Turai kyakkyawa - Iva Belaya

Iva Belaya Willow nasa ne a gidan. A tsawo daga cikin itace har zuwa mita 30. Willow yana raskidnuyu kambi, ta fashe haushi, duhu launin toka, ko baki, matasa - haske launin toka. Bar lanceolate a takaice stalks, da gefuna serrated, silvery-silky. Belaya Iva blooms a watan Afrilu, 'ya'yan itãcen nunarsa a watan Mayu, an rufe tare da kankanin dankon. Popular sau da yawa, wannan shuka za a iya samu a yadudduka, tare hanyoyi, a kan bankunan na gudãna.

White Willow haushi nuna warkewa Properties. Haushi ya kamata a tattara kafin da tayin da ganye (watan Afrilu). Don ajiye da magani Properties na ɓawon burodi dole ne a bushe a ventilated yanki (jefa). A haushi shi ne yada a cikin wani bakin ciki Layer. Akwai kuma na musamman dafuwa ga aiwatar da wannan magudi. A iska zazzabi dole ba zama ya fi 40 digiri. Bushe haushi rike da warkewa Properties for shekaru hudu.

Iva Belaya: biochemical abun da ke ciki na shuke-shuke

A mafi girma adadin ilimin aiki abubuwa dauke a cikin bawo. Don wadanda biosoedineniyam hada phenolic glycosides, salicylic acid Kalam kuma flavonoids. Glycoside na salicylic acid tana nufin salicin, wanda aka cleaved ta mataki salikazy a kan saligenol (barasa) wanda ake baya oxidized zuwa acid da kuma salicylaldehyde. A sakamakon haka, Willow haushi iya gane adadi kaɗan na salicylic acid. A bawo, akwai kuma wasu glycosides :. Salirepozid, salidroside, salikozid, fragalin, triandrin, vimalin, salikortin, tremuloidin da dai sauransu The ganye dauke da har zuwa 5% na flavonoids, wanda sun hada da glycosides, anthocyanins, cyanidin, purpurin, catechin, apigenin, salidroside da dai sauransu Ganye da kuma matasa rassan dauke da manyan yawa na bitamin da kuma gina jiki (ascorbic acid - 0,15%, furotin - 14%, lipids - 3.5%, tsarin carbohydrates - 25%).

Iva Belaya nuna antiseptic, anti-kumburi, analgesic, antipyretic, hemostatic, da kuma wani tonic sakamako. A rassan da itacen haushi da ake amfani a magani a matsayin disinfectant, analgesic, hemostatic, da kuma diuretic. A jama'a magani da haushi wannan shuka da ake amfani da zawo, colitis, gastritis, dyspepsia, ciki zub da jini, gout, neuralgia, migraine, hepatitis, gepatozah, pleurisy, nervousness, splenitah, cututtuka (tarin fuka, typhoid). Infusions da garkunan za a iya amfani da rinsing bakin da gingivitis, tonsillitis, stomatitis, periodontitis. Kafar baho wajabta varicose veins, hyperhidrosis, hyperhidrosis, fata cututtuka (eczema, dermatitis). A zamanin da, kafin gano quinine kakanninmu amfani da haushi kamar yadda malariya jamiái. A decoction na ganye za a iya amfani da a tsanani hanji na jini, menorrhagia, kuma kamar yadda antipyretic.

A haushi ne sau da yawa amfani a cikin kasa tattalin arzikin (tanning kama kifi kaya, samar da kayayyakin lankwasa, da kyau, da kuma, ba shakka, kamar yadda wani gini abu). Iva Belaya, ko kuma wajen da itace da ake amfani da ɓangaren litattafan almara samar. Na kututturan sanya canoes, canoes, kananan jiragen, kududdufai, da rijiyoyin ga watering. M sanduna iya zama a matsayin abu don masana'antu gabatarwa domin tumakin (barns), ko corrals. Branches da haushi dauke da dyes, wanda ake amfani da dyeing siliki, ulu da fata a rawaya ko m-kasa-kasa launi. Na Bast zaruruwa samar da igiyoyi, da igiyoyi. Kada ka manta da cewa matasa rassan da ganyayyakin - wannan shi ne wani kyakkyawan abinci domin tumaki da awaki. Farkon spring - mai kyau zuma shuka goyon bayan. Iva Belaya ne ba makawa shuke-reforestation na kogin gadaje, ravines, tafkunan, kududdufai da sauran ruwa jikuna daga dukan nau'i.