Tsarin tsire-tsire a Indiya. Tsire-tsire a cikin tarihin Indiya

Kowane mutum ya san yadda yawancin Hindu suke bauta wa. Kuma tsarki a cikin wannan ƙasa ana dauke ba kawai dabbobi ba, har ma da tsire-tsire. Game da waxanda suke, kuma za mu tattauna a wannan labarin. Har ila yau za mu fahimta da abin da, a zahiri, akwai tsire-tsire masu girma a kasashe daban-daban na duniya.

Wurin Mai Tsarki na Ashvattha

Wannan shi ne ɗanɗanar da aka sani a kasarmu, amma tsire-tsire a Indiya. A nan shi ne wata alama ce ta Duniya Tree. Mazauna wannan ƙasa sunyi imani da cewa rassan wannan shuka na iya fitar da mugayen ruhohi daga mutum, kuma ganye ya cika sha'awa. A zamanin d ¯ a, ana amfani da itace mai suna asvattha don yin tasoshin tsabta. Masana kimiyya-masu bincike sun san dalilai guda biyu da suka shafi wannan shuka. Na farko shi ne mutum a kan ashvatthi, ƙoƙarin samun 'ya'yan itace. Wannan ya zama alama ce ta ilimin addini. Har ila yau, a zamanin d ¯ a, Indiyawanci suna nunawa a kusa da gidan doki da aka ambata. An yi imanin cewa a karkashin wannan ashvatthi cewa wahayi daga Buddha ya sauko.

Tulasi

A wasu hadisai na Indiya da aka girmama wani ban sha'awa shuka - tulsi (Basil). An bauta masa a matsayin matar Vishnu. A cewar labarin, ta kasance matar matar ɗaya daga cikin aljanu. Ya kasance Vishnu wanda ya canza shi cikin basil. Bayan haka ya aure ta. Yana da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire tare da kauce ganye. Daga cikin wadansu abubuwa, ana amfani dashi a matsayin ganye mai magani.

Daga wannan tsire-tsire mai tsarki, an yi rosaries sau da yawa, kamar dai yadda labarin ya fada, yana kawar da duk wani mummunan rauni da kuma mummunan iko daga mutum. Tulasi wani tsire ne, wanda aka bayyana a cikin daya daga cikin biki na Indiya. Da zarar wani mashawarci mai daraja ya kori kullunsa da gangan wanda ya yi basil ya tambayi bawa ya gyara su. Babu lokacin wannan, kuma ya yi alkawarin yin haka ranar gobe. Duk da haka, mai hikima ya umurce shi ya gyara su nan da nan. "Idan ka san yadda yake da hatsarin zama a cikin wannan duniyar ba tare da su ba, za ka ji tsoro da tsoro," in ji shi.

Udumbara da Nyagraha

Udumbara wani tsami ne a Indiya, wanda aka girmama shi a matsayin alama ce mai yawa. Sau ɗaya a wani lokaci, ya sanya waƙoƙi ga sarakuna, amulets da bowls kowane irin. Fructifies udumbara sau uku a shekara, Saboda haka da tsarki muhimmancin.

Nyagroha yana daya daga cikin itatuwan ɓauren. An ban sha'awa alama na shi ne cewa shi yake bada m Tushen, wanda, kafin kai ga ƙasa, da kwalfar ta samar da sabon kututturan. A sakamakon haka, ya bayyana cewa daya kambi ya tsiro nan da nan a kan wani tsire-tsire na kututture. Bisa ga labarin, Vishnu kansa ya zaɓi wannan tsire-tsire mai tsarki. A Indiya an yi imani cewa wannan allah yana hawa a tsakiyar tsakiyar teku a kan bishiyar itacen.

Lotus mai daraja

Wannan shi ne mafi daraja a ƙasashen Buddha, wani shuka, alama ce ta addini. 'Yan Hindu sun gaskanta cewa ruhin mutum, tasowa, furen kama da wannan fure. Darkness na silt inda aka shuka wannan shuka, an dauke shi alama ce ta duniya. Tsayawa ta cikin kauri na ruwa, lotus yana nuna duniya wani canji na ruhaniya na gaske. Idan muka yi magana game da taken "Tsakanin Masarautar Misira", to, a nan ma muna hadu da wannan furen. Mazaunan wannan kasar suna ba da ma'anar ma'anarta kamar Indiyawa. A matsayin lotus mai tsarki, wani mutum, yana jefa duk abin da ba shi da kima, yana tafiya ta hanyar daji na sauye-sauyen rayuwa, dole ne ya dauki tafarkin wadata da kyautatawa. Wannan fure ne kuma alamar Indiya ta kanta.

Rose

Wannan wani tsire-tsire mai tsarki a Indiya. Akwai al'adar da mutum ya kawo fure ga sarki yana da hakkin ya cika kowane marmarin. Sarakuna na Indiya sukan yi tafiya a kusa da lambun da ba su da kyan gani, a yanka ta tsaunuka, inda ruwa ya gudana.

Ƙananan tsire-tsire na Incas

Hakika, ba Indiyawa kawai suna da al'adar lalata iri daban-daban. Ku bauta wa wakilan flora da sauran mutane na duniya. Tsarin alfarma na Incas, alal misali, coca. Da zarar wakilan wakilan jama'ar Amirka suka yi amfani da su a cikin addininsu na addini kuma sun danganta da shi ga magungunan sihiri. Mutanen zamanin da da suka zauna a Andes sun yi amfani da shi ba don abubuwa na al'ada bane, amma har ma a matsayin ma'auni, don maganin cututtuka ko ma don shawa. Wannan shuka itace tsire-tsire mai tsayi tare da madaidaiciya, rassan rassan kuma an yi amfani dasu yanzu don albarkatu don shirye-shiryen cocaine. A tsakiyar karni na karshe, Hukumar ta WHO ta yanke shawarar tabbatar da coca cinyewa a matsayin cin zarafi. Bayan haka, injin ya fara kauce wa ko'ina. Abincin sanannen Coca-Cola da aka sani yana dauke da wasu alkaloids marasa kwakwalwa daga ganyen wannan al'ada.

Tsire-tsire masu tsarki na Slavs

Kakanan kakanninmu suna da al'adar bishiyoyi. Saboda haka, an dauke itacen itacen oak da itacen Perun na iko kuma ba a yanke shi har ma a karkashin filin. Shi ne ya daga cikin Slavic al'ummai nuna alamar ta itacen rai. Bugu da ƙari, an dauke itacen oak a matsayin wakilcin Upper Duniya da itace na tsawon lokaci. A cikin bishiyoyi masu tsarki, ya kasance mai yawan gaske. A karkashin itatuwan oak, an shirya bukukuwan da abinci. Daga wannan itace aka yanke ma'aikaci ga shugaban kabilan, ya gaji.

Rashin rassan hazel Slavs sun watsar da ƙazantaccen karfi, kuma an yi amfani da willow a matsayin itacen amber. Tsarin tsire-tsire na Slavs ma sune hops da chamomile. Na farko, ba shakka, shi ne mai kula da bukukuwa, kuma na biyu - alamar ƙauna da biyayya (likes - ba ya so). Har ila yau, girmamawa sosai a tsakanin kakanninmu wani ciyawa ne. An yi amfani dashi azaman amulet da kuma farauta. An yi imani da cewa yana "ƙarfafa" sa'a. Birch Slavs an dauke su alamar Farko na Rayuwa.

Vitex tsarki

Wannan shuka, a zamanin yau ana amfani da ita a matsayin tsire-tsire, ana kiran shi da Ibrahim. Yahudawa shuka Vitex alfarma girmamawa kamar yadda bestowing matasa. A cewar labari, sau ɗaya a ƙarƙashinsa ya kasance uban mahaifin dukan Yahudawa Ibrahim. Don cimma sakamako na sake dawowa, dole kawai ku zauna a ƙarƙashinsa, kuna ƙin ƙanshin furanni. A lokuta daban-daban daga rassan da tsintsiyar wannan shrub, firistoci suka yi firistoci.

Dukkanin sassanta suna da magani kuma ana amfani da su a cikin maganin gargajiya da kuma tsarin kimiyya. Ana amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan itace ne na wannan shuka don maganin irin wannan cututtuka kamar rashin ƙarfi da ciki. Decoctions sha don kawar da dukan matsalolin fata da kuma a matsayin mai hana daukar ciki. Bugu da ƙari, suna bi da cututtuka na sutura, hanta, mastopathy, myoma da rashin haihuwa. Zaka iya amfani da wannan shuka don taimakawa gajiya a kafafu. Don yin wannan, an saka ganye a takalma. Ba'a bada shawarar bada infusions da decoctions daga kowane ɓangaren wannan shuka ga yara a ƙarƙashin shekara 12.

Vitex mai tsarki ba kawai a maganin ba, amma har ma a dafa abinci. Alal misali, a ƙasashen Larabawa an kira wannan daji "barkono mai fushi" kuma an yi amfani dashi azaman kayan yaji da kifi.

Kusan dukkanin al'umman duniya suna jin tsire-tsire. Wataƙila a zamaninmu ba a ba su ma'anar tsarki ba, kamar yadda a zamanin dā, amma har yanzu basu manta da ƙauna ba. A Indiya da sauran ƙasashen gabas, waƙoƙi da waƙa a game da lotus sun hada a yau, kuma daya daga alamomin ƙasashenmu shine farin birch.