Toilets a jirgin sama: fasali na na'ura layout da kuma aiki da dokokin

Toilets a jiragen sama - ne mai matukar muhimmanci na ta'aziyya, musamman a kan dogon flights. Bari mu ga yadda suka yi aiki da kuma yadda suka kamata a yi amfani.

Shin akwai toilets a kan jiragen sama?

Hakika, ko da a cikin karami fasinja Airbus yana da wani bayan gida. Yana da wani larura domin a dadi fasinja flights da makõma. A washroom sanye take da wani najasa da ruwa, wanda ake bukata domin sirri kiwon lafiya. Bayan gida kanta ne quite kananan a size. Akwai bayan gida, kwatami, bin for used bayan gida takarda da sauran kiwon lafiya kayayyakin, da kuma a wasu akwai kuma katakan canza jariran. Musamman yara mini-alluna folded da kuma gyarawa idan ya cancanta. A wasu zamani da iri da jirgin sama akwai kuma toilets ga naƙasasshe.

Yaya ta yi aiki?

Mutane da yawa mamaki game da yadda bayan gida a kan jirgin sama. Yawanci, wannan takin toilets, duk wanda Ya tõzarta aka tattara a musamman tankuna. A girma daga wadannan tankuna iya zama daban-daban - daga 115 zuwa 270 lita. Don bad kamshin bai mika ko'ina cikin gida, a cikin damar musamman sunadarai suna kara da cewa disinfect da ruwa da kuma kawar da abin ƙi. Cargo daga sharar da aka adana a cikin jirgin sama a lokacin da jirgin. Wasu mutane suna tunanin cewa bayan flushing daga duk impurities tafi a cikin bude sarari, amma wannan shi ne wani kuskure ne. A tank ko tafki wanda aka hankali cika, bayan saukowa dawo da na'urar, hawa da amfani.

Abin da matsaloli iya taso?

Wani lokaci karya toilets a jiragen sama. Babban dalilin da matsala - da mutum factor. Wani rashin sani, da gangan ko da niyya iya zama wani abu to sauke a cikin bayan gida. Idan wannan abu zai zama babban, to, akwai mai yawa aiki da jirgin sama gyara. Yana ba home aikin famfo, wanda zai iya sauri sarrafa da kuma warware matsalar a cikin 'yan mintuna. Wannan shi ne wani tsanani tsarin, da 'yar alamar Laifi cewa, kawo ta fita daga mataki na dogon lokaci. Saboda haka, a cikin toilets, a manyan haruffa a kan alluna samu kalmomi cewa bukatar ka kasance musamman da taƙawa, kuma domin amfani diapers da kuma na mata tsabta kudi daraja dumpster, wanda ake karfi rika amfani da shi.

Lokacin da jirgin saman isa su makõma, to shi ba tare da inda hakan ya saukar da na'ura zo tare da babban corrugated tiyo. Yana an haɗa zuwa tank bude, a cikin abin da gaba dayan jirgin faruwa vata. A wannan lokaci shi kuma iya zama troublesome matsala. A hali na ba daidai ba, ko matalauta dangane tiyo za a iya tsaya da dukan abun ciki kawai zuba a kan filin jirgin sama ma'aikata. Wata matsala na iya tashi idan wani abu da sandunansu ga ganuwar da tank ko jirgin ruwa. A wannan yanayin, za ka bukatar wani tsanani yankin Flushing na dukan tsarin. Saboda haka kafin ka aika a cikin bayan gida da wani abu haramta, tuna da yadda za a yi amfani da bayan gida a kan jirgin sama. Kuma zaton yadda da matsala mai yawa rashin jin dadin wannan na iya haifar da.

Sharuddan amfani

Idan ka suna yawo a karon farko, kuma ba su san yadda za bayan gida a kan jirgin, kada ku yi shakka a tambaye game da shi a jirgin hidima. Za su gaya maka yadda za ka yi amfani da gidan wanka a wata tsawo na:

• The kofa da aka bude ta latsa ƙurma, located kai tsaye a karkashin alama da rubutu Lavatory.
• Idan bayan gida wani yana riga sun shagaltar, da rubutu da aka alama a cikin ja. Idan shi ne free kuma m - a kore.
• Yaya bayan gida a kan jirgin? A kadan daga hanyar da muka yi amfani da su. Saboda haka, yana yiwuwa ya ziyarci kawai a lokacin da jirgin bayan samun tsawo. Yi amfani da wannan don su a lokacin Take-kashe da kuma saukowa ne tsananin haramta. Har ila yau, idan shawarwarin kai su wuraren, kamar haukan kogi, ya kamata bar bayan gida nan da nan.
• Ziyarci toilets a kan jirage ake bada shawarar minti 10 kafin cin abinci ko sha, ko 15 minutes bayan wani gari.
• A bayan gida kanta an haramta zubar da takarda, gammaye, da kuma sauran kayayyakin kiwon lafiya. Don yin wannan, a kowane bayan gida shigar musamman bins.
• Wasu toilets suna sanye take da wani musamman jefa jirgi domin canza matasa da yara. Mene ne toilets a jiragen sama sun ta, ka tambayi jirgin bawa, musamman idan kana tafiya da wani karamin yaro.
• Tun da sharar gida washout auku directional iko iska jet kafin wannan hanya wajibi ne don duba ko da bayan gida da murfi da aka tsallake.
• A bayan gida an haramta shan taba, kamar yadda yana da musamman wuta ƙararrawa cewa an jawo ma a wata 'yar alamar hayaki blanketing.

Ina amo a cikin kwatami?

Wasu fasinjoji iya ze cewa ku lambatu da ruwa a cikin bayan gida cikin jirgin sama sauti halayyar amo kamar yanzu-yanzu depressurization na gida. Duk da haka, wannan shi ne kawai wani mafarki, saboda sharar gida yana ba jefa fitar a cikin iska da kuma aika a wani musamman shãfe haske tanki. Bugu da kari, da lambatu ruwa ba a sanya saboda da cewa shi ne musamman uneconomical. Saboda haka Ya tõzarta cire iko directional iska ya kwarara, kuma me ya sa akwai wani sauti kama da depressurization.

Ina toilets a jirage daban-daban brands?

A daban-daban Airbus Head dakin suna located in wurare daban-daban. Shi ne kuma daban-daban da kuma lambar:

1. A rare "737", kazalika a TR-154 da kuma A-320 kawai yana da uku toilets. Daya an located a ƙofar jirgin sama, da sauran biyu - a cikin wutsiya.
2. A cikin sararin "Boeing-767" ga biyar toilets. Biyu daga cikinsu akwai a ajin. Daya yana a farkon kasuwanci yankin. Biyu more - a cikin wani hanya tsakanin su.
3. Toilets a jiragen sama, kamar "747" suna located a kan biyu a karshen da kuma a farkon na Airbus. Hudu ne a tsakiyar da kuma uku a kan na biyu bene. Total na goma sha guda.

A kadan tarihi

A wasu kasashe a cikin zane na toilets a soja jirgin sama ƙirƙira lambatu da kuma ruwa tsarin. A mafi yawan wadannan jirgin sama a Tarayyar Soviet da kuma Rasha Federation ba latrines dakuna. Domin kananan bukatun yana da wani musamman urinal kowane ƙungiya memba wanda aka hermetically rufe. A wannan yanayin, "da kuma manyan" je ko'ina ba. Wasu soja-kai jirage har yanzu amfani da al'ada buckets da kuma roba kwalabe. Yanzu, ka sani kusan duk abin da game da yadda za a yi aiki da bayan gida a kan jirgin, kuma abin da suke da dokoki domin yin amfani da su. Tashi tare da yardar!