The yawan Kazakhstan - wani hadadden da kuma ban sha'awa tarihi na samuwar

The yawan Kazakhstan a nan gaba zai iya zama kusa da alamar miliyan 17. A tarihin abun da ke ciki da kuma yawan rai a wannan kasar shi ne ban sha'awa domin akwai lokaci a lokacin da 'yan asalin yawan na yankin da aka muhimmanci kasa fiye da zuwan al'umma.

The yawan Kazakhstan ya dade canzawa tun zamanin da zuwa 18th karni zambar game da mutane miliyan 1. Da farko, akwai rayu kabilu na kasar Iran kungiyar, wanda a farkon sabon karni ya hanya zuwa Turkic kabilan fuskantarwa. Duk da haka, duk abin da ya canja a farkon karni na 20th, a lokacin da lokacin da Stolypin gyãra a Kazakh ƙasa ga noma Rasha da kuma Ukrainian iyalai da aka aiko. Har yanzu, da rabo daga Rasha, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Dogayen sanda da sauransu. A cikin arewacin kasar har zuwa 40-70 bisa dari.

A cikin karni na 20th, rage yawan Kazakhs da kuma sauran mutanen da gudummawar yunwa na farkon 30s, a lokacin da wani yawan iyalan bar karkarar Kazakhstan a kasar Sin da kuma sauran Soviet jamhuriyoyin. The yawan Kazakhstan rasa game da rabin mutane miliyan a wadannan shekaru. Bayan shekarar 1935, Kazakhstan ya zama gida ga yawan mutanen Soviet Rasha, wanda aka tilas tura zuwa yankin. Wadannan aka hawa Dogayen sanda, Jamus, Chechens, Ingush. Motsi faru dubban mutane, wanda ya jagoranci wani raguwa a yawan Kazakhs up to 30% a shekarar 1959. A 50-60-ies na karni na 20th jama'ar na jamhuriyar supplemented sake ta baƙi waɗanda suka zo wajen samar da budurwa asashe a yankin.

Bayan da rushewar Tarayyar Soviet a kasar tsananta shige da fice gudana, a sakamakon wanda da yawan Kazakhstan rasa game 63-64% na Jamusawa da suke zaune a can, game da 28-29% Rasha, 24-25% na Tatars, bar da yawa Belarusians (38% na jimlar yawan rai). Maimakon haka, da ainihin karuwa a yawan Kazakhs (22%), kuma wakilan da Uzbek, Ugiranci, Kurdish kabila (11, 13 da kuma 28 kashi, bi da bi).

Babban girma na Kazakhstan yawan da'awar bangaskiyar Musulmi. A na biyu wuri (27%) tsaye Kiristanci. The fi na kowa a cikin kasar ne Rasha. Yana sarai magana da game da 95% na yawan da kuma game da 85% magana biyu na baka da kuma rubuta da harshen. Kazakh harshe ne mafi kyau ga magana da Kazakhs da Uzbeks - 98,4 da 95,5 bisa dari, bi da bi.

Kazakhstan, wanda yawan tsaye a 61 tabo (a karshen shekara ta 2012) a cikin jerin kasashen duniya, shi ne a kasar, inda birane yawan ne m, a size da yankunan karkara (9.1 da kuma 7.6 miliyan, bi da bi). The adadin haihuwa ya wuce mutuwa kudi da rabi. A karshen shekarar 2011 da aka haife 22-23 yara da mutane 1,000, yayin da mutane da Kazakhstan zuwa sau hudu mafi kusantar su yi aure fiye da saki. A cewar ilimin kididdiga tsinkaya, a shekarar 2020 yawan mutanen dake wannan jiha na iya kara zuwa 18,5 - 18.6 mutane miliyan. A karshen adadi da aka lasafta shan la'akari waje da ciki hijirarsa, da kuma na farko - a m sigogi na haihuwa, mace-mace, hijirarsa da sauransu.

The kabilu na zamani Kazakhstan a kan bambancin - akwai game da 130 kasashe, da abin da ya fi yawa (a cikin saukowa domin) da Kazakhs, Rasha, Ukrainians, Jamusawa.