Shahararren Dresden Gallery da tarin

Ba kowane Turai birnin da aka bai nan mai ɗaukaka, mai ban tausayi rabo, ina ya samu Jamus Dresden. Wannan musamman birni ne da farincikin kira Florence a Elbe, kuma ba kawai saboda da kyau kwarai Gwargwadon wuri a kwarin kogin Elbe da na marmari Baroque gine. The iska da aka impregnated tare da ruhun art akwai, wanda yake a cikin birni ta art gidajen tarihi. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne duniya sanannen Dresden Gallery, wanda na aikin sunan - "Old Masters Hoto Gallery."

girman Jamus

Art gallery, wanda ke rike da mafi kyau misalai na haihuwa Turai zanen, an located in wani uku-storey gini da Dome. Yana da wani ɓangare na da mazaunin Saxon fadar sarakuna (Elector) Zwinger Palace da kuma wani ɓangare na gine-gine da gungu cewa hadawa da Palace da kuma wasan kwaikwayo Square a Dresden.

Za ka iya pre-matsahi na saba da tarihi da kuma tarin, wanda haka shahara Dresden Gallery: Museum site kirki samar da zama dole bayani a Jamus da kuma Turanci. Wadanda sha'awar a ziyartar gidan kayan gargajiya iya samun nan wani yini na mako fãce Litinin (rufe). Yara a yarda da nuni ne free.

Tarihi na daukan hotuna

Dresden Gallery ya fara da hukuma na curiosities - da hukuma na curiosities, kawo tare da daban-daban abubuwan al'ajabi daga cikin halitta duniya, kuma mutum ƙirƙirãwa. Tare da 'yan samfurori, da yadi tattara zane-zane na shahara Masters. Wanda ya yi mulki a wannan lokaci Frederick Mai hikima umurni da samfurin Dürer da Cranach. The ayyukan wadannan artists ado ganuwar da gidan sarki, da a yau ne kayan ado na nuni, wanda shi ne sanannen Dresden Art Gallery. Ƙarni da dama daga cikin Saxon masu za ~ e samu canvases, kwafi, tsabar kudi, ain, amma da gaske grand cika gidan kayan gargajiya jira a karkashin Augustus da ƙarfi. Don da yawa shekarun da suka gabata, da tarin ya bayansa da haka cewa castle ya ba zai iya saukar da duk na farfado. Gallery koma wani musamman gyara sarauta stables.

A heyday na 'ya'yan sarakuna ba collections

A zuriyar Elector Augustus III gama mahaifinsa aiki, yin courtly tarin a cikin mafi girma mangaza na art, wanda amounted da zinariya asusu na duniya art. Agusta purposefully da kuma tsayin tattara mafi kyau misalai na Turai zanen, kada skimp a kan wajen. Ya shirya dukan cibiyar sadarwa, wanda ma'aikata sun kasance duk tallace-tallace da kuma auctions a Turai, sun amince da a saye da mutum zane-zane da kuma dukan tarin. A 1741, Dresden Gallery ya bayansa da tare da babban tarin zane-zane saya daga Duke na Wallenstein. A 'yan shekarun baya, akwai wani tarin Francesco III d'Este, tare da Masterpieces da Velazquez, Correggio da Titian. A 1754 sufi na St. Sixtus a Piacenza a Dresden ya kawo babban "Sistine Madonna" da Raphael (da zanen da aka saya dubu ashirin sequins). Kusan dukan ayyukan Rembrandt samu a lokacin da Dresden Art Gallery. The zane-zane daidai da m dandani kuma fifiko na aristocracy, daga gare su akwai wata yawa hotuna da kuma zane-zane na addini batutuwa.

Bayan shekaru bakwai 'War

A 1756, a yankunan da fashewa daga cikin shekaru bakwai War, da kuma tattara ayyukan da aka katse shẽkara ɗari. A 1845, birnin hukuma yanke shawarar gina wani gini na musamman ga gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma wannan manufa kiran da m Gottfried Semper, wanda samarwa da aikin, daidaituwa blends da complements na da Zwinger. Dresden Gallery da aka bude a 1855, a wancan lokaci, shi dauke da fiye da dubu biyu da zane-zane. The tarin an rayayye updated tare da ayyukan Masters zamanin. Duk da haka, a cikin 1930s, Impressionist zane-zane , da kuma mabiyansu aka koma zuwa wasu gidajen tarihi, da kuma Dresden store zauna kawai Masterpieces na tsohon Masters.

Wuya rabo Gallery

A karshen yakin duniya na II, Dresden sha wahala a m bombardment da Amurka da kuma Birtaniya jirgin sama. Daga cikin kwantantuwa gine-gine da gungu na Zwinger sun kawai ya konu kango. Duk da haka, da tarin aka ajiye ta ana boye a cikin farar ƙasa mahakar. Duk da cewa da Tunnels aka sanye take da samun iska da kuma dumama tsarin ne daga oda, da kuma gudana a cikin ruwa cover yawa washe hoto. Lokacin da Rasha sojoji samu sanannen Masterpieces cewa suna bukatar gaggawa sabuntawa. Sabuntawa na babban al'adu da mafi kyau kwararru na Tarayyar Soviet. A shekarar 1955, a na kira da'a hadakai da NS Khrushchev salvaged ayyukan art aka mayar da su zuwa Dresden. Gallery gaba daya mayar da shekarar 1964. Yau, da hamsin dakunan nuna game da dubu uku zane-zane gane 'yan baiwa na zanen.

Masterpieces

Daskare a shiru ni'ima sa tsohon zane, wanda ta dora muhimmanci kan shahara Dresden ma'adanar (photos na wasu daga cikinsu suna gabatar a cikin labarin). A nan ne zanen da artist na Early Renaissance Antonelo De Messina "Saint Sebastian", wanda aka nuna a cikin Kirista shahidi stoically monumental fuskar cewa wahayi da ra'ayin mamaya wahala feat.

Wannan ban mamaki Raphael Sistine Madonna a cikin taro na mala'iku, kafin gari ya waye, na Allah kyakkyawa wanda Rasha sojoji gano wani fitacciyar a daya daga cikin kwalaye, da shiru ya tuɓe hula. Wannan aiki na High Renaissance. Unbeatable Titian zane "Dinara Kaisar" da mamaki m nuna m for rãyuwar fahimtar wani rikici na halin kirki zabi, miƙa ta Kristi.

Misali na marigayi Renaissance - hoto na zane-zane Antonio Correggio Parma "Yã Mai Tsarki Night" - tãna tãshi da sauƙi, kuma lyrically ruwaitowa a m sujada na Magi zuwa jariri Almasihu. Dutch art aka wakilta a cikin Dresden Gallery na Jan Eyck baho. A nuni gallery aka yi wa ado da unrivaled Dutch har yanzu lifes da shimfidar.

A cikin antithesis madawwama sabunta yanayi da makawa finiteness na rayuwar mutum ne tushen zanen Yakoba Van Ruisdael "Yahudawa hurumi".

Ado nuni galleries da cikakken motsi "farauta" masana'anta na Flanders fenta Rubens, kuma Genre zane-zane Yana Breygelya da Dattijon. France da aka wakilta a cikin Dresden gidan kayan gargajiya da zane-zanen Nikoly Pussena. Ga wani wuri shahara "Chocolate" Jean-Etienne Liotard. Zane-zane ta hanyar Murillo da Velazquez ne Spanish makaranta na zanen.