Santa Fe "Aurora" -, Manzo ne daga juyin juya halin

Domin Soviet mutane da jirgin ruwa na soja "Aurora" wani irin alama ce. Bayan duk wannan almara jirgin ya volley yi mini iso, a wani sabon zamanin. Saboda haka, an sau da yawa ake kira, wani Manzo daga cikin Oktoba juyin juya halin.

Amma da jirgin ruwa na soja "Aurora", in ban da wadannan high-kara epithets, kuma yana da wasu tarihi. A cikin karni na sha tara marigayi, da Rasha, Navy aka bayansa da duk lokaci. Magana rarrabuwa na lokacin, wannan almara jirgin ruwa nasa ne a subclass bronepalubnyh. Mun sa shi a May 1897, kuma ya haihuwa wuri ya St. Petersburg. Santa Fe "Aurora" da aka gina shekaru shida nan da nan bayan ƙaddamar zama wani kashi na Arewa jiragen ruwa.

Special musamman da suka bambanta su yãƙi halaye, wannan jirgin ruwan ba tsaya a waje. Its kudi na ci gaba da aka sani kawai goma sha tara kullin a kan jirgin takwas manyan shida-inch bindigogi.

Duk da haka, manufar da aka nufa - gudanar da bincike da kuma lalata abokan jiragen ruwa da kuma masu gadi da sabis na jirgin ruwa na soja "Aurora" corresponded quite da kyau. Bugu da kari, ya kasance m ga lokaci hijirar - game da dubu bakwai da ton, kuma, saboda haka, mai kyau seakeeping da kuma cin gashin. Lokacin da ya cika da caji, da kwal jirgin iya ba zo zuwa ga tudu bunkering daga Vladivostok zuwa Port Arthur da kuma mayar.

Santa Fe "Aurora" da aka yi nufi ga Pacific, a cikin abin da zamanin] aular rikici da Japan. Riga akwai da dama jiragen ruwa, a lokacin da almara jirgin ruwa na soja ya dauki wani hanya a cikin Far East.

Bayan wata daya a cikin Rum ruwan jirgin shiga cikin tawagar 'yan hallaka da kuma battleships, amma su makõma ya yi latti. A tashar jiragen ruwa na Djibouti rundujar soja masu dawaki kwamandan ruwaito cewa Japan ya riga ya kai hari da Pacific jiragen ruwa. The yaki ya fara. Sail a kan shi ya kawo hadari a matsayin Port Arthur aka katange, da kuma haɗuwa da iko, maƙiyi ne ƙwarai, m. A karshen, umurnin umurce su da su je tashar jiragen ruwa na Vladivostok.

Bayan da yaki, da jirgin ruwa na soja "Aurora" An sabunta hanyoyin. Ya dauki kan jirgin mai mine bindigogi da kuma anti-aircraft bindigogi.

A cikin yakin basasa da jirgin ruwa na soja "Aurora" da aka ba da hannu. Mutane da yawa cikinmu mun ga shi kawai a kan photo. Santa Fe "Aurora" domin mu mai-grandfathers da kuma kakanninsa wata alama ce da juyin juya hali, domin shi ne ya volley ya da siginar zuwa hadari da Winter Palace.

Rashin man fetur ya jagoranci wani raguwa a cikin Baltic jiragen ruwa zuwa cikin size "na yanzu tawagar," a zubar da abin da yake kawai 'yan soja raka'a. A almara jirgin da aka sa a ajiye, da kuma a 1918 an dismantled da, na daga cikin kayayyakin aiki, don shigar da su a kan gunboats, kazalika da kogin da lake flotillas.

A 1922, da "Aurora" - kadai jirgin bar daga mallaka Navy, an yanke shawarar mayar da amfani a horo. A jirgin da aka yi gyare-gyare ta hanyar installing a kan shi anti-aircraft da bindigogi, inji bindigogi. Shekaru goma da jirgin ruwa na soja dauki kan jirgin su dalibai don yi. Duk da haka, da shekaru sun aikata su aiki. Kuma bayan haka wani gyara, shi ya bayyana cewa jirgin ruwa na soja juya a cikin wani kai-propelled jirgin.

A lokacin babban Patriotic almara jirgin ruwa na soja da aka docked a Oranienbaum. Kuma yau shi ne a kan Petrograd embankment a St. Petersburg da kuma daukan kan jirgin your yawon shakatawa.