Salairsky kunya. Taswirar Rasha - Altai yankin. Salairsky rajistan ayyukan, Novosibirsk yankin

Salairsky Ridge - ɓangare na yankin na kudancin Siberia, low duwãtsu tudu. Yana da wani hari na da Kuznetsky Alatau. Ridge fara a cikin yankin na kogin. Neni, a cikin sama da kai. Kara saukar a arewa maso yammacin shugabanci tsakanin koguna Chumysh Kondoma da gudana tare da ruwa ya kwarara Likitan mata. Tsawon Salair kunya game da 300 km. Ƙare Bugotakskimi kananan tudun duwatsu. A yankin-administrative sharuddan Ridge aka located a Rasha a cikin yankunan uku: Kemerovo, Novosibirsk da Altai Abuja. Kudu Siberia, da taswirar da aka gabatar a cikin labarin, shi ne wani ba za'a iya mantawaba wuri!

sunan

Sunan zo daga zarar ta gudana a kan waɗannan ƙasashe Sayrair River. Fassara daga Turkish "Sire" - m kogin, "AIR" - marmaro a ƙarƙashinki.

taimako

Salair da alãmarsu ne mafi kamar mirgina tuddai fiye da kunya. The gaskiyar cewa mafi yawan shi ya dade da aka nome. Bugu da kari, tare da kunya ne lebur, mai karko da kwarin.

A gaskiya Salair - wannan tsoho dutsen. Lower Ridge sashen gabatar Hercynian nadawa. Next lebur tube suna located uku epochs da metamorphic kankara Devonian lokaci. A wannan lokaci, da kuma volcanic tsarin da suke nan. Marinjãya Layer yana dauke da kunya argillaceous kankara Pliocene shekaru.

Salairsky kunya yana da wani mai karko surface, kyan gani, ravines da ridges. Wannan yanayin Salaira ya ba da iko da karfi na weathering da yashewa.

By da yanayin da taimako kunya biyu yankuna za a iya bambanta, wanda ake musamman contrasted bambanta: shi Salair Filato da kuma Kuznetsk Prisalaire. A karshe yanki na yankin wakilta wani kaifi gangara zuwa arewa-maso-gabas tudu. Aras bango yakan zuwa 120 m, kuma yana da kaifi gangara. A yammacin gangara daga cikin kunya Salair m, a ko'ina saukar zuwa gindin Altai Valley. taimako musamman idan akai la'akari da m kogwanni, sinkholes, bushe ravines. Suka kafa saboda yashewa matakai, dogon rinjaye a kan ƙasa da na halitta abu kamar Salairsky kunya.

Novosibirsk yankin, Kemerovo, kuma Altai ƙasa - da cewa wadannan sassa na Rasha nasa ne wannan dutsen kewayo. Yana yana da yawa kololuwa na low tsawo. Average kai game da 400 m. The girma ganiya aka dauke Kivda g (618 m). The m tsawo na ƙasar tudu kusa da nan. Wannan shaggy, fir da Gold Mountain, kazalika, da tunkaro da Belukha.

albarkatun na yankin

A dogon lokacin da samuwar tsauni shafa wuri ne manyan adibas na daban-daban ma'adanai. Ambaci game arimasnov mutane da suka rayu a Siberia da kuma "sace zinariya gaggafa," har yanzu akwai Herodotus. A fannin Salair Ridge zinariya adibas suna located - zinariya placers. Gold ne mined a kusan dukkan koguna da fãra a dutsen kewayo. Known zinariya hakar ma'adinai a yankin - Hristinisky, Urska, Egorevky, Mungaysky da Kasminsky.

asali

Na bayar da muhimmanci a yankin ne kwal. A 'yan shekaru da suka wuce da aka gano da kuma ake amfani da yadu Bachatskogo da Kolchuginsky filin. Har ila yau bude sabon adibas, ko da yake sun ba tukuna sanye take for samar. Yana Elbashskoe, Izylgonskoe da Vyzhihskoe filin.

Rich yankin da kuma polymetallic ores. Iron nau'in wakilta ja da launin ruwan kasa Zheleznyaki. Akwai kananan specks na jan ores. An aiki karafa a karafa filayen. A Salair ƙarya da azurfa tama. Azurfa adibas za a iya samu a arewa-maso-gabas. Kananan yawa ana samu adibas na nickel, Mercury, haƙar da quartzite.

Salairsky Ridge - wani wuri inda sassaƙaƙƙun dutse, wadda ake amfani da ko'ina a yi. Wannan sandstone, farar ƙasa m da fari, volcanic tuff, diorite, lãka, kuma peat.

kogi

Duk da cewa da tsawo Salair Ridge ne kananan, ta kololuwa fãra wasu daga cikin kõguna sunã gudãna daga da kuma a kan gabashin da kuma yammacin gangara. Saukowa daga duwãtsu, da data kõguna na gudãna daga ƙarƙashinsu a cikin ya fi girma kõguna - Yin, Bird, kuma Chumysh. Ruwa dutsen sarkar da wani babba tasiri a mataki na cika ruwa a waɗannan kõguna. Har ila yau Salairsky Ridge (map ne a cikin labarin) ne na bayar da muhimmanci a cikin samuwar da sauyin yanayi a wannan yanki. Gaskiyar cewa tudun ne Meridian, don haka ya hana da nassi daga iska talakawa m. Danshi a duwãtsu ne da ya fi yadda a cikin filayen kwari. River sunã gudãna a nan ne lebur Coast, sau da yawa sunã zubar. A dukan wuraren da akwai landslides kuma m bankuna.

Biota

Salairsky kunya ne mai arziki a cikin ciyayi. An wakilta coniferous gandun daji da kuma gauraye. Akwai kuri'a Aspen, Birch itatuwa, bushes fir, Pine gandun daji (Guryevsky, Vaganova, Krasninskoe). A cikin dazuzzuka mai yawa berries, namomin kaza, rare shuke-shuke - Altai Anemone, holatka, erythronium, backache, da yawa musamman primroses. Wani lokaci, akwai yankunan ciyayi hali na wannan halitta yanki a matsayin taiga. Aborigines kira wadannan wurare da yan zanga-zanga. Irin wannan gandun daji sun samu da sunan barkwanci saboda ta m cover, ta hanyar abin da hasken ya wuce. Babu ko da yaushe ciki, swirling hazo, kuri'a na shrubs, lichens da kuma mosses, sau da yawa sosai akwai bears. Bugu da kari ga wakilan da launin ruwan kasa a cikin gandun daji rayuwa Lynx, fox, kerkẽci, Roe barewa, Elk, weasel, Badger.

Sauyin yanayi da kuma Lantarki

A sauyin yanayi a cikin wadannan sassa kwantar. Saboda m ruwan sama da iska ne ko da yaushe sosai rigar. A Salair Ridge da kewaye yankin da mutane ba rayuwa. Har ila yau, babu wani m hanya sadarwa. Kawai a gindin kunya a bakin koguna ne wani karamin kauye. Local maraba matafiya ciyar a kan muhalli en yawon shakatawa.

Yanayin taswirar Rasha (Altai Territory a kan shi ma yana da) zahiri nuna duk zones inda akwai wani da aka ba ƙasa. Kuma daya daga cikin m wurare ne daidai Salair. Wajibi ne a ziyarci ba tare da kasa! Wannan abu ne mai ban wuri inda akwai da yawa sha'awan da kuma m matsayin keepsake. Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido zo nan, dawo sau da dama ya refresh da kwaikwayo samu.