Rey Bredberi: biography da ayyukansu

Rey Bredberi - American marubuci, da wanda almarar ya dauka a cancantar wuri a duniya na wallafe-wallafe. Ya - marubucin fiye da ɗari takwas litattafan da novellas, short labaru da plays. Amma ya fi shahara da ayyuka - shi ne haƙĩƙa "Dandelion Wine" da "Fahrenheit 451".

Bradbury biography ban mamaki. Ya taba tafi wallafe-wallafen darussa da ta je koleji, amma a cikin matasa wani musamman Malamai mutum. Ya fara da wani m hanyar rubutu waqe, kuma bayan shekaru samu title of "master of almarar." Ya yi aiki domin shekaru masu yawa da sayarwa na jaridu, kuma baya sami miliyoyin kamasho domin littafin na littattafansu. A karshe, Rey Bredberi, wanda biography kara ɗe kusan karni, na karshe shekaru ransa aka tsare a wani keken hannu, amma bai rasa wata walwala da annashuwa da kuma koka kawai da cewa ba ya iya rayuwa har zuwa dandalin. "Amma mutum ɗari sauti mafi ban sha'awa," - ya ce a cikin wata hirar.

Ray zama marubuci ...

Biography Bradbury fara a Waukegan a 1920. Za mu iya cewa nan gaba marubuci ta yarantaka ya yi farin ciki. Uwar karanta kwanta barci yaro "Wizard of Oz" da kuma, Oddly isa, da labaru na Edgar Allan Poe. Iyaye dauki shi zuwa ga cinema a cikin fina-finan "The Lost Duniya" da "fatalwa na Opera." Ray aka kewaye da soyayya da kuma kula.

Kallo, da soyayya na sihiri almarar, karkata ga gani - duk wannan da aka bayyana a cikin marubucin wani falsafa labari "Dandelion Wine" sosai a farkon. Ba tare da wadannan halaye ya ba za su taba zama wani marubuci.

An ce Rey Bredberi, wanda biography hada da yunkurin yi da kansa a matsayin wani mawãƙi, da kuma shekaru na aikin a cheap wallafe-wallafen mujallu, an haife shi a wani matalauci iyali. A rashin samun kudin shiga - ba da mafi kyaun yanayi domin kerawa. Duk da haka, da ya fara aiki da ya rubuta a cikin shekara goma sha biyu. Kuma shi ya faru godiya ga talauci, wanda aka ƙaddara wa iyalinsa a lokacin da girma mawuyacin.

Rey Duglas Bredberi, wanda biography ƙunshi quite wani duhu lokaci, daga farkon shekarun karanta chin. Amma da kudi ga littafin bai da iyaye. Da zarar, bayan karanta labari "A Fighting Man of Mars" da kuma ba da ake iya saya na gaba littafin Burroughs, ya yanke shawarar rubuta wani mabiyi. Saboda haka goma sha biyu Ray zama marubuci.

wallafe-wallafen halarta a karon

Idan muka yi kokarin gabatar da wani taƙaitaccen biography of Bradbury, ka samu wani uncomplicated labarin game da talented yaro daga wani matalauci iyali zaune a wani mafarki duniya da kuma zama mai arziki da kuma sanannen kawai ta hanyar aiki. Tarihi, kamar hikaya. Amma shi ya wuya a rayuwata.

A goma sha shida, ya buga na farko aikin na Rey Bredberi (short Bio a wani anthology ambaci wannan taron). Amma daya iya wuya a kira wani da wallafe-wallafen halarta a karon. A farko da aka buga rubuce-rubuce da aka waka. Sa'an nan Bradbury rubuta da dama da labaru a cikinsa don duba rinjayar Edgar Allan Poe. Wadannan ayyukan da aka buga cheap mujallu, dauke da, kamar yadda mai mulkin, da ayyukan sabon shiga, kuma m marubuta. Yana zai dauki shekaru masu yawa, har ya sami kansa style of rubutu Rey Bredberi.

Taqaitaccen Tarihin wannan marubuci kunshe a litattafan kan tarihin wallafe-wallafen Amirka, haƙĩƙa, shi ya gaya labarin yadda ya, domin m wallafe-wallafen fasaha, yana aiki tsawon shekaru, a cikin daban-daban buga mujallu. Kowane wata, da ya halitta a kalla biyar da labaru. A lokaci guda ya samu lokacin da za a bi da bunkasar kimiyya, halarci wani fatauci adalci.

Margaret

A shekarar 1946, ya nan gaba matar da ya sadu da Rey Duglas Bredberi. Biography of kowane mutum mai girma yana da akalla karamin romantic labarin. Matsayin mai mulkin, da bakin ciki. Bradbury biography - shi ne ba togiya. Duk da haka, da labarin soyayya na marubuci ba bakin ciki. Ya rayu mai tsawo da kuma farin ciki rayuwar da Margaret Maklyur, yana da yara hudu. Kuma, watakila, sun kasance iya yin irin wannan gagarumin taimako ga duniya adabi, idan ba wani taro tare da wannan mace.

"The Martian Tarihi"

Writers kudade Bradbury bai kawo da ake so da kudin shiga. Margaret yi aiki tukuru don ciyar da iyalansu da kuma samar da damar da za su tafiyar da aikin mijinta. Success zo bayan littafin "The Martian Tarihi" bazawa, wanda shi ne quite gaskiya duqufar Ray Margaret.

"Wani abu da Miyagun Wannan Way Ya Zo"

Wannan labari da aka buga a farko 1962. Da farko, Bradbury rubuta da screenplay. Domin shi fim da aka harba Dzhin Kelli. Duk da haka, saboda rashin kudade, da harbi da bai fara. Marubuci a matsayin rework rubutun yana da wani zabi a cikin littafin, wanda aka mai taken "Wani abu Miyagun Wannan Way ya zo." Heroes na samfurin - da yara. The boys gudu daga gida sau daya, suka mafarki don samun zuwa Carnival. Sun yi shi, amma a lokacin hutu yara halarci m canje.

A farkon sittin Bradbury ci gaba da buga labaru. Amma a wannan lokaci, shi ya kasance ban sha'awa da kuma ban mamaki zane-zane. A farko tarin kwaikwaiyo da aka buga a shekarar 1963. Kuma bayan 'yan shekaru a cikin talabijin aikin "The World of Ray Bradbury" da aka kaddamar. Kamar yadda za ka iya tsammani, da show aka yin fim a kan kwaikwaiyo da mahalicci da "Dandelion Wine". Bradbury ya m na ban mamaki art har da farkon seventies. A lokaci guda, da kuma tarin na poetical ayyukan da aka buga. Bradbury da aka buga a daban-daban mujallu, da kuma rubuta labarun, na wadda ba duk aka alaka da salo na almarar kimiyya.

"Fahrenheit 451"

A shekarar 1951 ya wallafa littafin, Bradbury gida. A biography wannan mawallafi, kamar yadda ta bayyana, da labarin shi ne ba kawai game da daraja da kuma babban marubuta 'kudade. Fame je masa, bayan 'yan shekaru bayan da littafin da "Fahrenheit 451". A kalla a gida Bradbury.

Brief biography, wanda ya kafa daga kawai mafi muhimmanci abubuwan da suka faru a cikin rãyuwar marubuci, haƙĩƙa, yana nufin taron cewa ya faru a gare shi a lokacin da wani liyafa sadaukar da awarding da "Oscar". A bikin marubuci ya gana da darektan Sergei Bondarchuk, wanda ba kawai san marubucin daga cikin shahararrun anti-Utopia, amma wajen sadarwa tare da shi don samun matsahi na saba da Hollywood celebrities. Tarayyar Soviet shi ne mafi karanta kasar, da mazaunanta wani littafin game da wani al'ummar da gurfanar da wani bege ga tunanin da kafofin, ya yawa kusa fiye da takwarorin R. Bradbury.

A biography na gwarzo wannan labarin yana da yawa ban sha'awa facts. Amma kafin in gaya muku game da karshe shekaru na marubuci ta rayuwa, wajibi ne a amsa tambayoyin: Mene ne musamman m style Bradbury? Abin da taimako da ya yi wa zamani adabi?

Features kerawa Bradbury

Biography da kuma aiki na American almarar - taken ne quite ban sha'awa. Musamman domin, a cewar da yawa, shi ya da wani sosai "ba mawallafi." Bradbury da aka haife a Amurka, shi ne sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin "master of almarar." A wannan adabi da shi o ƙarin tabbatar da zama wani misãli, kirkirarren labari. Amma ya ɗaukaka a cikin ayyukansu al'amurran da suka shafi cewa wahalar da 'yan daga cikin countrymen. Tashin hankalin jama'a, wanda mambobin suna hana da ikon haifar, to tunani da kansu, da aka nuna a cikin littafin "Fahrenheit 451". Amma duk da haka Bradbury - wannan shi ne watakila mafi kaffa marubuci na karshe karni. A mafi yawan ayyukan da ya yi shi ne da farin ciki na rayuwar ko, a cikin kalmomi na daya zargi, "farin ciki da sha na rai kwarewa" taka muhimmiyar rawa.

'yan shekarun nan

Ko a lokacin da marubucin da aka tsare a wani keken hannu, ya taba tsaya aiki. Ayyukansa zo daga kowace shekara. Bradbury ta latest labari da aka buga a 2006. A 79 shekaru da marubuci ya yi wani bugun jini, bayan da ya aka partially gurgunta, amma kamar yadda da'awar da dangi da abokai na marubuci, ba ya rasa walwala da annashuwa da halartowar zuciya. A wata hirar da Rey Bredberi joked: "Zai yi kyau ga zama ya zama wani mutum ɗari. Sai na nan da nan ba daga wani kyauta. Kawai saboda ba ni da matattu tukuna. "

Rey Bredberi mutu a tasa'in da biyu a shekara ta rayuwa, 5 ga watan Yuni, 2012. Bayan mutuwarsa a The New Yorker buga wata kasida a cikin abin da marubuci, tare da Hemingway da kuma Salinger, aka mai suna daya daga cikin mafi yadu karanta American marubuta na Tarayyar Soviet.