Hoton na gidan a cikin labari "The White Guard" M. A. Bulgakova. Takaitacciyar na leoyan

Hoton na gidan a cikin labari "The White Guard" ne centerpiece. Yana hadawa da haruffa aiki, kare su daga hatsari. Muhimmanci events a kasar wahayi zuwa gare tashin hankali da tsoro a cikin rayukanku na maza. Kawai coziness da dumi iya ƙirƙirar da mafarki na zaman lafiya da kuma tsaro.

1918

Great shekara dubbai ɗari tara da goma sha takwas. Amma shi ne kuma da ban tsoro. Kiev a hannu daya shagaltar da Jamus da dakarun, a kan sauran - da hetman sojojin. Da jita-jita game da isowa na Petlyury wahayi zuwa gare su a girma kamfani na 'yan kasa, riga firgita. A kan titi scurrying baƙi da kuma wani m mutum. Juyayi hovers ko a cikin iska. Irin wannan Bulgakov nuna halin da ake ciki a Kiev a bara na yaki. Kuma image na gidan a "The White Guard" labari, ya kasance kunã ɓõyewa ya haruffa iya, akalla dan lokaci, daga game hadari. A haruffa na leoyan da aka saukar a cikin ganuwar Apartment turbines. Duk da cewa shi ne a waje da shi - kamar wani duniya, da ban tsoro, daji da kuma ban mamaki.

m tattaunawa

The jigo na gidan a cikin labari "The White Guard" taka muhimmiyar rawa. The Apartment ne jin dadi da kuma dumi Turbin. Amma akwai ma da labari haruffan jayayya, kai da siyasa da muhawara. Aleksey Turbin - mafi tsufa na sufurin na Apartment - scolds Ukrainian hetman, mafi m na wanda shi ne wani laifi cewa ya bukaci Rasha yawan magana "munanan harshe". Bugu da ari, ya spews expletives da mambobi na hetman sojojin. Duk da haka, ya batsa kalmomi ba detract daga gaskiya da yake a gare su.

Myshlaevsky, Stepanov da Shervinsky kane Nikolka - duk farin ciki tattauna abin da ke faruwa a cikin birnin. Kuma a nan akwai Elena - Alexei kuma yana da 'yar'uwa Nikolka.

Amma image na gidan a cikin labari "The White Guard" - ba embodiment na iyali cibiyar da kuma wuri mai tsarki domin adawa mutane. Shi ne wata alama ce cewa har yanzu akwai haske da yanzu a cikin wani dilapidated kasar. The siyasa juyo ko da yaushe ya haifar da tarzoma da kuma fashi da makami. Kuma mutane, a peacetime, zai ze quite adali mai gaskiya, a wuya yanayi nuna su gaskiya launuka. Turbines da su abokai - a kaɗan daga wanda da canje-canje a kasar ba su yi muni.

m Thalberg

A farkon da labari ya fita daga gidan mijin Helen. Ya tsere zuwa cikin unknown "berayen jogging." Sauraren tabbacin mijinta zai dawo daga Denikin sojojin, Elena, "tsufa kuma podurnevshaya" ya gane cewa shi ba zai komo. Wannan shi ne abin da ya faru. A Thalberg da sadarwa, ya yi amfani da su da kuma ya iya tserewa zuwa. Kuma a karshen samfurin na Elena sami fitar game da mai zuwa aure.

Hoton na gidan a cikin labari "The White Guard" - wani irin sansanin soja. Amma ga matsorata, da m mutane ta - a matsayin nitsewa jirgin berayen. Thalberg gudanar, da kuma akwai kawai waɗanda suka iya amince da juna. Waɗanda suka ba su iya cin amana.

autobiographical aiki

Bisa nasu renon halitta wannan Roman Bulgakov. "The White Guard" - wani aiki a cikin abin da haruffa bayyana cikin tunani na marubucin. A littafin ba a kasa, saboda yana da mayar da hankali a kan kawai a wasu zamantakewa sashen dutsen, wanda ke da kusanci da marubuci.

Heroes Bulgakov ba kawai a cikin mafi wuya lokacin jũya zuwa ga Allah. A cikin iyali akwai cikakken jituwa da kuma fahimtar. Shi ne a cikin wannan tunanin manufa gida Bulgakov. Amma watakila topic a gida a cikin labari "The White Guard" An yi wahayi zuwa da yaro tunaninsu na marubucin.

duniya ƙiyayya

A shekarar 1918, a biranen mamaye fushi. A wani m sikelin, kamar yadda aka generated da ƙarni-tsohon ƙiyayya da manoma a dangane da noblemen da sanda. Kuma shi ne ma wajibi ne don ƙara fushi da mazauna yankunan kan mamaye da Petliurists, bayyanar wanda ake jira tare da tsoro. Duk wannan marubucin Zagayawar a matsayin misali na Kiev events. Kawai mahaifansa biyu 'gida a cikin labari "The White Guard" ne mai haske, irin hanya, yin ishãra bege. Kuma a nan ɓõyewa daga waje hadari ta rai, iya ba kawai Alex Elena da Nikolka.

Mikhail Bulgakov Museum a cikin labari "The White Guard" yana zama wani Haven ga mutãne waɗanda suke kusa a ruhu zuwa kan ma'abũtansu. Elena da kuma ta da 'yan'uwansa, da dangi ya fara Myshlaevsky, Karas da Shervinsky. Su sani game da duk abin da ya faru a cikin wannan iyali - duk da baƙin da kuma fatan. Kuma su ne ko da yaushe maraba a nan.

uwarsa Alkawari

Injin turbin, Sr., wanda ya mutu jim kadan kafin events aka bayyana a cikin samfurin, gãdar da su yara zauna tare. Elena, Alex kuma Nikolka ci gaba da alkawarai, kuma kawai wannan zai cece su. Yana ba ya halaka a kansu soyayya, fahimta da goyon baya - sa up a gaskiya gida. Kuma ko da lokacin da Alex ya kusa mutuwa, da kuma likitoci koma zuwa gare shi a matsayin "m", Elena ya ci gaba da yi ĩmãni, kuma ya sami goyon bayan da salla. Kuma, abin mamaki likitoci, Alex recovers.

Da yawa da hankali ne ya biya zuwa ciki abubuwa na gidan da injin turbin. Saboda da kananan bayani Halicci m bambanci tsakanin wannan Apartment da daya, da yake a kasa kasa. A gidan Lisovich halin da ake ciki sanyi da kuma m. Kuma bayan da fashi Vasilisa aka aiko zuwa ga injin turbin ga ruhaniya goyon baya. Ko da wannan alama m hali ji a gidan Elena kuma Alexei lafiya.

The duniya ne a waje na wannan gidan, a fyauce a cikin rikice. Amma akwai har yanzu raira waƙa, murmushi a juna da gaske, kuma gabagaɗi, duba hatsari a cikin ido. Wannan yanayi janyo hankalin da wani hali - Lariosik. Dangi Thalberg nan kusan nan da nan ya zama ta mijinta bai iya Helena. The abu ne cewa, isa baƙi daga Zhitomir yana da irin wannan halaye kamar yadda alheri, gaskiya da kuma zuciya mai gaskiya. Kuma suna bukata na dogon tsaya a cikin gidan, wanda image ne bayyana haka vividly da colorfully Bulgakov.

"The White Guard" - wani labari da aka buga a kan shekaru 90 da suka wuce. Lokacin da wannan samfurin a cikin Moscow wasan kwaikwayo wasa da aka aiwatar, da masu sauraro wadanda rayuwarsu kasance haka kama da haruffa 'rayuwarsu, kuka, suma. Wannan aikin da aka musamman kusa da wadanda suka tsira da events na 1917-1918. Amma da labari kuma daga baya rasa dacewar. Kuma wasu taragutsan na shi wani matsanancin hanya da kuma tunatar da wannan lokaci. Kuma shi sake tabbatar da cewa wannan wallafe-wallafen aikin ne ko da yaushe, a dukan lokatan dacewa.