Venetian festival: mafi kyau fina-finai, awards da kyaututtuka. Venice International Film Festival

Venice festival - shi ne daya daga cikin tsofaffin film bukukuwa a duniya, wanda ya kafa wanda ya Benito Mussolini, da aka sani ga zama abin ƙyãma mutum. Amma a tsawon shekaru ta zama ba, daga 1932 zuwa yau, a film festival ya bude duniya ba kawai na American, Faransa da kuma Jamus film gudanarwa, screenwriters, 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, amma kuma Soviet, Japan, kasar Iran cinema.

Venice - wani birni daga cikin zane-zane

An sani cewa a cikin Venice na gani zane-zane ya fara nuna riga tun 1895. A wannan shekara a can aka gudanar na farko nuni da zane-zane a duniya, daga baya ake kira da Venice Biennale. Riga tun da thirties na karni na ashirin, da festival fara nuna nasarorin da wasan kwaikwayo da kuma Music. Saboda haka, Venice festival kawo tare da dukan nasarorin da mutum art.

A baya can, festival da aka gudanar a tsibirin Lido, bayan hunturu, yanzu Raya Makon cinema a tsibirin zo a watan Agusta-Satumba. Mutane da yawa za su tuna da cewa bude kasa da kasa film screenings Mussolini kansa kuma Count Dzhuzeppe Volpi ne memba na farkisanci kungiyar, amma da Italiya da kansu ga wannan ne fairly kwantar da hankula. Wannan shafin tarihi buffs Spaghetti riga rufe.

Cannes da kuma Roma film bukukuwa

Venice festival ya gano biyu sauran film bukukuwa. Famous Cannes, ya bude a 1939, da kuma Roma, ya bude kwanan nan, kawai shekara goma sha ɗaya da suka wuce. A Cannes Faransa koma kawai saboda a waɗannan shekaru da festival a Lido son da aka bai wa wani Jamus fim. Amma Roman festival halitta domin kariya daga Italian cinema daga mamayewa na American cinema.

Duk da haka, Roma, kuma Cannes Amirkawa har yanzu tafiya da undisguised yardarSa. Har yanzu Venice Film Festival ne na farko bikin na da inganci da daraja daga cikin lambobin yabo, na biyu wuri - shi ke Cannes Film Festival, sa'an nan kowa.

A farko babban kyauta

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a farko Film Festival babban kyauta ya lashe zaben da Nikolai Ekk "Road to Life". Wannan shi ne wani fim game da titi, harbe a cikin tarayyar Soviet. Kuma a shekarar 1935 da American film "Anna Karenina" tare da Greta Garbo a cikin gubar rawa, ya samu kyauta a wannan bikin. A 1951, da Venice Film Festival bayar da babban kyauta - "Golden Lion" - Japan darektan Akira Kurosawa ga motsi hoto "Rashomon."

Masters na Italian neo-hakikanci na Fellini, Visconti, Rossellini, Antonioni ta farko samu da suka cancanta awards a Venice, kazalika da Faransa Masters - Jean-Lyuk Godar da Alen Rene - yi tsiwirwirinsu a shahararsa saboda gaskiyar cewa da suka je wa Venice International Art Festival.

Venice ba kebe gefe da kuma Soviet art. Saboda haka, fim "Sadko" Alexander Ptushko, kazalika da fim karbuwa daga Chekhov ta "The fara" Samson Samsonov samu ya "Azurfa Lions" a tsakiyar karni na karshe.

Godiya ga Venice International Film Festival dukan duniya san game da Andrei Tarkovsky, karbi "Golden Lion" domin film "Ivan ta ƙananan yara".

Hard sau ga festival

Bugu da kari ga babban rabo, festival tunawa da "duhu kwana" a lokacin da na yi da shi sau biyu don rufe. Domin da farko lokacin da wannan ya faru a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, a lokacin da shi ba har zuwa bukukuwa, da kuma na biyu lokaci - a cikin marigayi sittin. A Italian gwamnatin ta yanke shawarar gabatar da kansa dokoki a gasar shirin, wadda daga ƙarshe ta kai ga cikakken abolition na festival.

Venice Film Festival. Prize lashe shekaru da dama

Ya aka farfado kawai a shekarar 1979 da kuma bai soke dokoki da suka kasance kafin. Dokoki na Venice International Film Festival hada da tsananin yanayi. Films Main Competition ba su cancanci a nuna a sauran bukukuwa, da masu sauraro a wani hali za su gani a wani wuri. A 2010, wannan yanayin ya haifar da wani abin kunya a Rasha film festival "Kinotavr - 2010", a lokacin da cire daga gasar film "oatmeal" domin ta sa hannu a Venice Festival.

A mafi kyau fina-finai na Venice Film Festival ne zinariya da azurfa awards a cikin nau'i na zakoki. Akwai Marcello Mastroianni kyauta ga mafi kyau matasa actor ko actress, bayar da Volpi Cup for Best Actor kuma Best Actress, musamman juri kyauta, da lambobin yabo samu da kuma marubuta da kuma aiki.

A cikin dukan tarihin festival uku gudanarwa bayar da sau biyu, zama da nasara na "Golden Lion". Wannan Andre Cayatte, Lui Mall kuma Chzhan Imou. Bugu da kari, "Ivan ta ƙananan yara", da babban kyauta tafi Rasha fim darektan - Nikita Mikhalkov ( "Urga") da kuma "The Return" Alekseya Zvyagintseva.

Andreya Konchalovskogo film festival 2016

A Venice film festival Konchalovskogo Andreya "Aljanna", wanda alamar tauraro Rasha, Jamus da kuma Faransa yan wasan kwaikwayo gõdadde. A fim lashe "Azurfa Lion". Bypassed da darektan Lav Diaz, tare da fim "A mace wanda ya fita."

A juri kunshi shahararrun gudanarwa da kuma 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, kamar Gemma Arterton, Chiara Mastoryanni, Chzhaoni Vicki, Nina Hoss, Laurie Anderson da sauransu. Ya gangarawa a 2016godu Film darektan Sam Mendes. Bugu da kari ga "Azurfa winged zaki", Andrei Konchalovsky samu wasu unofficial kyaututtuka. The darektan ce yana da sha'awar a ciki duniya da haruffa, hanyar da suka suna fada da kansu tare da nagarta da mugunta, da kuma cewa yana lashe.

A karo na farko a Venice International Film Festival Andrei Konchalovsky ya a 1962 kamar yadda a co-author of rubutun hoto Andreya Tarkovskogo "Ivan ta ƙananan yara". A 2014 ya gabatar da jama'a a wannan film festival film "The ma'aikacin gidan waya ta White Nights," ƙarasa da darektan ta trilogy game da Rasha lardin. A fim lashe "Azurfa winged zaki." Konchalovsky sani a matsayin mai darektan da dama blockbusters a Hollywood, ko da yaushe jiran da kuma maraba a Venice.

Don ya gaishe shi a kan ja magana, da masu sauraro suka taru don sa'o'i biyu kafin farko. A film "sama" - marubucin ne cinema, harbe a baki da fari da kuma a cikin su yi kamar wani shirin. Uku 'yan wasan kwaikwayo - Julia Vysotsky, wanda ya taka leda a Rasha aristocrat, Jamus actor Kirista Klaus, wanda ke taka SS jami'in da kuma Faransa Filipp Dyuken, wanda ya taka leda collaborator Jules - kiyaye jinkirtar da masu sauraro ga kusan sa'o'i biyu. Bayan da farko, da masu sauraro ya tsaya, ya yaba da tafi duk wadanda suka halitta wannan fim.

Sauran nasara na Venice Film Festival

Har ila yau, "Silver Lion" wani darektan Amat Escalante ga film "The Wild." Cannes Best Actor Award tafi actor Oscar Martinez saboda aikinsa a cikin film "The shahara jama'a", da kuma kyauta ga mafi actress tsiwirwirinsu mai girma American actress Emma Stone, wanda ya taka leda a cikin film "La La Land".

The matasa actress Paula Bear lashe Marcello Mastroianni domin addashin halarta a karon a cikin fim Fransua Ozona, "Franz". Akwai mutane da yawa na aikin da unofficial lambobin yabo da kyaututtuka.

Babban abu ne cewa festival ne mai rai, da wani aiki rayuwa da kuma so mu novelties wannan movie.