Galina Benislavsky - aboki da kuma wallafe-wallafen sakataren Sergeya Esenina: biography

Galina Benislavsky - wani m mutum, 'yar jarida, to connect da ransa, wallafe-wallafe. Ta aka haife shi a watan Disamba '97 da fita karni na sha tara a arewacin babban birnin kasar na Rasha Empire.

yarantaka Benislavskoy

A yarinya ya metiski - rabin Jojiyanci da rabin Faransa. Tun da mahaifiyarta ya da lafiya, kuma bai iya kula da kuma ilmantar da yaro, Galina soma ta inna a cikin uwa tasa ta gefen - Nina Zubova (sunan zauna da ta farko da miji). Ta yi aiki a matsayin likita da aka yi aure a karo na biyu ga takwaransa Arthur Benislavsky, wanda ya real mahaifin zuwa Galina kuma ya ba da yarinya ta sunan.

Serene yara da kuma samartaka Galina Benislavsky, biography ne ban sha'awa ga dukkan masoya na kerawa Esenina, da aka gudanar a lardin Latvian garin Rezekne, amma samu wani kyakkyawan ilimi a cikin mata na Petersburg High School, daga abin da ta sauke karatu da karrama. Ta kasance mai sosai m yarinya, m da m isa.

A juyin juya halin Musulunci ruhu na matasa Galina

Shi ne a cikin wannan mawuyacin lokaci ga Rasha, yayin da kasar tare da zuwan sabon karni na ashirin tsage ta da wani mummunan yakin duniya na kuma yana neman sauyi ruhu a cikin iska, Benislavsky ƙarƙashin rinjayar da kusa dakin motsa jiki budurwa da iyayenta, wanda aka damu da wani dan gwagwarmaya da tsarist autocracy, sai ya shiga cikin Mayu shekara ta sha bakwai na jam'iyyar na neman sauyi yunkuri na Bolsheviks.

Ta dauki reno iyali dariya craze da kuma ra'ayin ya tado da damuwa sosai. Kuma a kan wannan hasashe, da siyasa, amincewarsa da bege ga m rai Galina ƙarfafa a yanke shawarar barin St. Petersburg da kuma je karatu a Kharkov nisa. Akwai, ita ma wata alama ce a 1917 da aka shigar ga University a cikin Faculty of Natural Kimiyya.

New rayuwa a Kharkov

Bayan wani lokaci cikin birnin da aka shagaltar da ta sojojin gwamnatin wucin, da kuma Kharkov jami'a dalibi wanda mafarki to da sauri bar wannan wuri da kuma samun da ja kusa da ita tare akida Lines, buga hanya. Galina ta ƙudura ta tafi da sauri. Ta koma daga birnin, kusa da wani babban sojojin tsari shugabanci na Bolsheviks, amma hanya aka kama fari. Mace kusan harbe a karkashin Martial doka.

Amma a fluke cece ta. A wannan lokacin, a lokacin da ta kawo wa hedkwatar don a san duk da yanayi da kuma mutuntakarsa, shi ne wani taro na soja koya masa adoptive uba - Artura Benislavskogo, wanda ya yi aiki a cikin rundunar sojojin fata filin paramedic. Ya koya cewa Galina samu a cikin wani halin da ake ciki da cewa zai kudin ta ta rayuwa, nan da nan tãtacce da tarihi ya tabbatar ta ainihi da kuma cewa yayi ubanci. Ya kuma taimaka mata ta haye gaban line, crediting da nas da bayarwa duk takardun da ake bukata. Amma wannan almara maelstrom na unforeseen yanayi a rayuwar ta bai ƙare, kamar yadda samu takardar shaidar sa tsanani tuhuma da juyin juya halin Musulunci gwamnatin, bayan Galina gudanar a samu to su amince.

Amma wannan lokaci iya shiga cikin yarinya bai rasa ta, sai ta koma ga ta aboki uba - a Bolshevik, wanda sakon waya tabbatar da cewa Galina Benislavsky ne memba na neman sauyi jam'iyyar da kuma shiga da shi a cikin May 1917.

jam'iyyar aiki

Daga baya, a lokacin da ya kasance a cikin birnin, shi ne a kan shawara na wannan jam'iyyar abokan aiki ya dauki wani aiki a hukumar gaggawa lokuta. Akwai ta yi aiki na tsawon shekaru hudu, sa'an nan shi a matsayin m gwani ya gayyaci Moscow jarida ma'aikatan da kuma "matalauta" manoma, inda Galina bauta na dogon lokaci.

Soyayya na adabi

Passion for adabi a Benislavskoy ba kawai bayyana a cikin sana'a matakin, amma kuma ya zama ta gaskiya soyayya. Ta kasance mai yau da kullum a kowane ban sha'awa da wallafe-wallafen marece ko wasanni na talented da kuma cike da wa'adin kasida. Sai wata rana a kan daya daga wadannan marece, kuma akwai wata mai banrazana taron - samu juna m matasa mawãƙi Yesenin da Galina Benislavsky.

The Birth of soyayya

Impressionable yarinya cikin soyayya tare da shi daga lokacin da ta ji ya waqe, warai sunken cikin ta rai (19 Satumba 1920). By ƙarshen shekara ta ya faru a kan su na sirri sani. Yesenin da Galina Benislavsky hadu a wallafe-wallafen gahawa "Pegasus turke", wanda tara m Elite.

Sa'an nan ta zama kusa da abokin for Esenina, kuma nan da nan su dangantaka girma daga aminci cikin wani romantic dangantaka. A wani lokaci ya zauna da ita, amma bayan ganawa tare da dancer Isadora Duncan Yesenin snapped sadarwar da Benislavskoy. Broken yarinya ta zuciya ba iya yin tsayayya irin kwatsam kuma m canje-canje, wanda aka nuna a cikin zargin da wani tsanani m cuta. Ta ko da ya je asibiti bayan wani m fashewa.

Regular cardiac rauni

Kamar yadda lokaci ya wuce, Galina Benislavsky dan kadan warke bayan tsanani abubuwan, da kuma alama son rauni sannu a hankali jan a, amma ba da sauki kamar yadda za mu so. Yesenin koma daga wani romantic tafiya tare da wani sabon lover, Duncan, bayan da suka karya up, da kuma sake zaunar da su a Benislavskoy cewa unquestioningly yarda da shi. Amma wannan soyayya saga ya shirya ta wata buga: bazara na '25 shi ne lokaci na karshe katsewa na da dangantaka, a cikin abin da Mafarin ya sake tabbatar da Sergei. A lokaci ne ya auka aure to Tolstoy.

Amai da tabuwar kwakwalwa da kuma baƙin ciki sake zama rabuwa sahabbai da m yarinya. Galina bar Moscow, don zama daga dukan m ga ta mai zuwa events da kuma wurare, na fi son mai raɗaɗi amo mara sa a ta rai. Akwai Benislavskoy a cikin babban birnin kasar da kuma a cikin jana'izar ta ƙaunataccen.

Fidda zuciya da ya kai ga kashe kansa

Iya jimre da soyayya abubuwan, Galina Benislavsky harbe kanta a cikin kabari Esenina '26 hunturu. Akwai ma da yarinya bar wata karshe sako. Kashe kansa rubutu Galina Benislavskoy bar babu shakka a cikin tsanani da kuma son rai nufi, "halaka kai nan ... A wannan kabarin ni mafi daraja abu." Ko da yake ba ta faru to ya zama fi so a wannan rayuwa, da kabarin Galina Benislavskoy kusa da kabari Sergeya Esenina.

Saboda haka wanda ya Benislavsky zuwa Sergeya Esenina?

Galina yana da wani wuri na musamman a cikin mawãƙi ta rayuwa, da ta yi ko da yaushe ƙaunar wajenka, kamar yadda idan wani daga nesa, da kuma gani ga abin da shi ne.

Su sani dade biyar dogon da azãba mai shekaru domin Galina. Duk wannan lokaci ta tsunduma a cikin wallafe-wallafen ayyukansu. Wannan shi ne da son rai da kuma masu zaman kansu, da sakataren ya jagoranci duk tattaunawar da manyan wallafe da kuma bugu na kwangila. Galina ya kullum kokarin su ba shi shawara, cewa zance ba yadda matsatsiyar 'yancin-m mawãƙi, iya wadannan bambance-bambance da ba mai tsanani sabani a cikin dangantaka. Duk da haka, sa'ad da yake kewaye da ita, tã kasance immensely farin ciki. Duk da irin wannan wani bakon dangantaka, Poems Yesenin Galina Benislavskoy sadaukar matsayin kyakkyawar yarinya da m bayyanar. Yana ƙare tare poetic Lines daidai:

Shagane ka, na Shagane!

Akwai, a arewa, ta, ma,

A kuke so ta kasance tsoro,

Watakila ya ke tunanin game da ni ...

Shagane ka, na Shagane!

Da dangantaka Benislavsky rufe a diary, wanda ya bar ba a kare ba.