Razdatka Gaz-69: description na na'ura, gyare-gyare

Gaz-69 - wani Soviet-dabaran fitar da duk ƙasa abin hawa. Wannan tsari da aka samar daga 1953 zuwa 1973. A farko aiki a kan ci gaban da SUV fara a '46. Motar da aka ɓullo da, kamar yadda suka faɗa, daga karce da aka tsara za a yi amfani da sojojin da kuma aiki a fannin aikin gona. Gaz-69 da aka samar a cikin iri biyu. Wannan kofa biyu jiki da a tsaye bencina a baya, ko kofa hudu tare da cikakken raya wurin zama. Gaz-69 zane da aka yi kusan kenan tare da sauran model samar a wannan shuka. A frame jiki da kuma razdatka Gaz-69 da aka halitta daga karce. A motor naúrar da aka zaba daga iskar gas-M20. Iyãwarsa ya 55 lita. s da kuma iyakar gudu tare da wannan engine -. 90 km / h.

Gaz-69 - cikakken fledged SUV da dukkan-dabaran drive. Wannan yana nufin cewa, a Bugu da kari wani manual watsa, da abin hawa dole ne a sanye take da canja hali ma. Yana ne aka yi nufi ga rarraba karfin juyi daga engine da gatura. Har ila yau, saboda da canja wurin hali qara karfin juyi a lokacin tuki a kan bad hanyoyi. Mutane da yawa magoya na kashe-hanya motocin ne da ban sha'awa sosai, kamar yadda shirya razdatka Gaz-69. Duk da shekaru, da m inji an rayayye sayi da sayar, mayar da kiyaye ta daban-daban masu motoci. Abubuwa na Gaz-69 da aka saka a kan sauran motoci. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa da yawa suna sha'awar a cikin na'urar, kazalika da goyon baya da kuma gyara daga daban-daban aggregates.

Description rarraba akwatin Gaz-69

Saita wannan naúrar ga wani manual watsa. The inji haɗa ta main watsa ta hanyar wani tsaka-tsaki cardan shaft. Transfer hali ne a cikin wannan mota don canja wurin karfin juyi zuwa ga raya da kuma gaban axles. Bugu da ƙari razdatka Gaz-69 sanye take da raguwa kaya. Wannan damar kara gogayya a ƙafafun. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa daban-daban gyare-gyare SUV, wato Gaz-69A samar da guda canja hali. A wannan inji sanye take M-72. Babu shakka, wani kadan bambancin har yanzu akwai shi. Ta ke a cikin makamai, kyale canza halaye na akwatin, kazalika a cikin bazara a cikin nau'i na faranti. Recent saka tsakanin levers. Ba kamar manual watsa, canja wurin hali inji yana da kawai biyu gudu. Wannan aiki canja wurin m raga da kuma wata rage kaya. Abin da yake iya razdatka Gaz-69? Gear rabo a kan ta sarrafawa kaya ne 1.15, da kuma rage yawan shi ne 2,78. Har ila yau daga cikin siffofin da ka iya zaɓar da zane na giya. Waɗanda suke, a akai alkawari da sauran abubuwa suna sanya tare da helical hakora. Wannan yanayin muhimmanci rage amo lokacin da tuki.

Razdatka Gaz-69: naúrar

Canja wurin yanayin da ake yi daya-yanki. A saman, akwai wani musamman ƙyanƙyashe for sauki kafuwa. Yana rufe musamman niƙe murfin. A akwatin kanta aka saka a kan shasi giciye mamba. Kayyade ne da za'ayi a cikin maki hudu. Kumburi ne a haɗe zuwa matashin kai - a roba abubuwa.

drive shaft

An saka a kan ball bearings. Wadanda biyu a nan. Domin saukaka a gyara wadannan bearings aka jitu da waɗanda suke a cikin sakandare shaft na gearshift. Pinion razdatki Gaz-69 da aka shigar a kan ramummuka da kuma kulla da wani flange.

countershaft

Wannan shaft sanye take da canja yanayin giya. Matsakaiciyar memba ne juya ta biyu m conical irin nadi bearings. A ciki zobba na bearings da giya, ana gyarawa da kwayoyi.

kõra shaft

An saka ranar biyu conical nadi bearings. A kan shaft ramummuka - wani kaya wanda yake da alhakin dangane da raya aksali da kuma runtse da yawan canja wurin. Yaya ta yi aiki? Lokacin da ya sauya sheka liba ne a cikin tsaka tsaki matsayi, kaya rotates yardar kaina a kan bawa. A raya ɓangare na shaft da giya wanda bauta a matsayin drive ga wani injin gwada sauri. A gaban na shaft motsa a cikin ramummuka kama da alhakin dangane da gaban aksali. A drive kashi na gaba aksali da aka saka a kan biyu goyon bayan. Front support - wani biyu jere kusurwa lamba ball hali. Kamar yadda na biyu support yana da wani musamman tagulla bushing. An guga man a cikin rami a ranar da aka kõra shaft.

A cikin wuyõyin uku flange gaskets shigar. Su ne m ga juna da kuma kenan da cewa akwai da manual watsa fitarwa shaft.

Breather, man like

A casing aka saka sanda na sauya sheka musamman breather. Wajibi ne su hana wuce kima matsa lamba cewa za a iya generated cikin akwatin. Kafin aka maƙala a drive da kuma a kan wani drive shaft na gaban aksali ne na musamman maslootgonnye tsagi. Suna yanka a jiki na da murfi. Da na'urar da aka distilled man - musamman helical hakora da suke a kan jagorancin kaya dabaran drive na wani injin gwada sauri.

Yadda za a gudanar da wani akwatin

A tsari na sauya sheka halaye na canja wuri yanayin da ake aiwatar da biyu levers wanda aka saka a cikin murfi na sharuddan sauyawa sanda. Wannan murfin yana gyarawa zuwa ƙarshen gaban na crankcase. Lever ga dama, an tsara don taimaka ko musaki da raya aksali da kuma juya saukar da jere. Shi ne mai uku-wuri - a tsaka tsaki matsayi, a rage kaya (a cikin gaban matsayi aka sa) da kuma raya aksali connection. Lever zuwa hagu, an tsara don haɗa gaban aksali. A rike da biyu matsayi. A gaban aksali an akshe. Idan liba ne a raya wuri - shi aka kunna.

Inji sharuddan sauyawa inji

Dabarar da aka saka a cikin gaban murfin. Yana wakiltar biyu sanduna, wadda ake gyarawa ta hanyar sukurori don matsawa cokali mai yatsu. Sandunansu matsawa saboda da motsi hannu. Burinsu zo a cikin GROOVES na sanduna. The inji kuma sanye take da clamps, wanda ya kunshi marẽmari da bukukuwa. Wadannan beads suna kunshe a cikin rijiyoyin sanduna. The man shafawa ba zuba daga hannun jari sheƙarsu, kazalika da hana ingress na datti, da ƙura like Fitted tare da ji da kuma roba. Bugu da ƙari, cikin inji yana da wani musamman kulle na'urar. An tsara don ware da yiwuwar daga ciki har da wani ƙananan kaya a lokacin da mota Gaz-69 akwatin-razdatka aiki a kashe na gaban aksali, ko wani ƙananan kaya. Makullin manufa ne mai sauki. Gibba tsakanin karshen rabo daga cikin plungers kasa da jimlar zurfin ramuka a sanduna. Bugu da kari, da tarewa tsarin kare propeller shaft da kuma raya aksali daga yiwu overloads.

Service canja hali

Razdatka Gaz-69 - shi ne abin dogara na'urar. Masana'antun saka a cikin ginshikai na tsawon rai da kuma ko da a yau har yanzu suna aiki yadda ya kamata. Amma duk da wannan mai yiwuwa ne kawai tare da kula dace. Dole ne ka ko da yaushe kula da ta dace man matakin a cikin crankcase. Har ila yau, man shafawa dole ne a lokaci-lokaci maye gurbinsu. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shi ya kamata a lokaci zuwa troubleshoot da kuma gyara su. Amma ga mai matakin, shi ya kamata ya zama a gefen cika bude. Hali ruwa maye bada shawarar kowane 6000 kilomita. Ya kamata ka kuma gudanar da wani mai magudana a lokacin da canza yanayi.

An shawarar duba da yanayin breather - idan ya cancanta, dole ne a tsabtace daga datti da kuma kura. Lokaci-lokaci duba yadda m duk da kwayoyi da kuma musamman wadanda suka rike cardan hawa flanges. An ba a yarda ko kadan easing. Idan wani mai zuba aka gano, sa'an nan Tuck da kwayoyi a kan motsa sanda. A sharar gida mai drained daga crankcase a cikin nau'i na zafi. A wani yanayin, cikakken kau zai yi aiki ba. Lokaci-lokaci, bayan da wani mai canji zama dole in wanke jiki da kananzir engine. Idan bauta wa akwatin a kai a kai, kuma daidai, gyara razdatki Gaz-69 da aka ba da ake bukata. Idan baza an fara kugi, gyara ne sauyawa na tsofaffin biyu daga giya. Ko a yau, a cikin sayarwa ne sassa na wannan mota.

ƙarshe

Tare da babban yawan shigo da motoci a kasuwa, retrotehniki masoya saya da kuma mayar da motocin kamar Gaz-69. Wannan ba kawai mai ban sha'awa sha'awa. Sai dai matsalar - shi ne samun kayayyakin gyara. Abin farin, da yawa daga abubuwan da suke sayarwa, misali, dukan mota Gaz-69 razdatka. da farashin ne game da 5-10 dubu. Akwai sassa da dama a cikin mai kyau aiki yanayin.