Pinchasov George. Tarihi da kuma hanyar kirkirar mai daukar hoto

Pinkhasov Georgy wani mai daukar hoton zamani ne wanda aka haife shi a Moscow wanda ya zama dan Rasha kawai wanda aka gayyace shi don yayi aiki da manyan kamfanonin Magnum. Pinchasov - mai mallakar kyauta na kasa da kasa na kasa da kasa, a bayan maigidan - ƙungiyar nune-nunen nune-nune, da sakin hotunan hotunan, aiki a cikin wallafe-wallafen wallafe-wallafen.

Ƙarshen hanyar da aka tsara

An haifi Pinkhasov a shekarar 1952, sha'awarsa don hotunan hoto ya zo a farkon shekarun. A bayyane, wannan ya taka muhimmiyar rawa - bayan kammala karatun, ya shiga Cibiyar Cinematography na Moscow. Ba tare da kammala karatunsa ba, George ya shiga soja, sannan ya fara aiki a ɗakin hoton "Mosfilm" a matsayin mai daukar hoto.

1978 aka yi alama ga Pinkhasov ta shiga cikin Kungiyar Masu Zane-zane na Moscow. Akwai aka nuna ta farko da m aiki a cikin Genre na har yanzu rayuwa da kuma hoto. Daga cikin su akwai "Melon" da "Gilashi tare da shayi", wanda aka yi a cikin takaddun shinge.

Ba da daɗewa ba, Pinchasov George ya sami matsayin ɗan hoto mai zaman kanta. Wannan yanayin ya ba 'yanci, damar da za su yi tafiya da kuma nuna aikin su ba kawai a cikin Hukumar Harkokin Jakadanci ba, har ma a waje.

Ganawa tare da Tarkovsky da kuma motsawa zuwa hoto mai hoto

Yayin da yake aiki a Mosfilm, sakamakon Pinchasov ya rage zuwa matsayin magajin darektan Andrei Tarkovsky. Godiya ga abokai, wasu hotuna na George sun kasance a hannun jagoran shahararren. Tarkovsky ya kira mai daukar hoto don yin aiki tare da fim "Stalker" a 1979. Pinkhasov ya yarda da tayin kuma yayi rahoto game da fim. Sabili da haka, Tarkovsky kamar idan an tura George don yin aiki tare da hotunan hoto.

Tarkovsky da Pinchasov suna magana da yawa, suna tattauna batutuwa game da fina-finai da hotunan fim. Duk da cewa mai gudanarwa ya fi son hotuna na George, ya ce yana da mahimmanci na hotunan daukar hoto shine aikin Henri Cartier-Brisson. Wannan magana ya sa matasa masu suna Pinhasov suyi tunani game da su kuma shiga cikin abubuwan da suka faru na farko na mamaye rayuwar baƙi tare da kyamara a hannayen su.

Yin aiki a Tarayyar Tarayyar Soviet a matsayin mai daukar hoto mai wuya. Da fari dai, mutanen da kansu suna jin tsoro kuma suna jin tsoron mutum da kyamara a hannunsa. Abu na biyu, 'yan sanda na iya sauƙaƙe fuskokin da ba a so. Duk da haka, George Pinkhasov ya ci gaba da harba, abin da ya samu - dubban hotuna masu launi, da ke nuna lokacin zamanin Amurka.

Pinchasov George kansa a daya daga cikin tambayoyin ya bayyana cewa godiya ga Tarkovsky ya ga duniya da nau'o'in daban, kuma mafi mahimmanci, abin da ya koya daga daraktan, shine halin mutuntaka ga mutum. Daukar hoto admiringly magana game da ci karo da manyan mutanen - cartier Bresson, Nadezhda Mandelstam, da zuciya ɗaya, da soyayya ga ilmi. Yarda da cewa rashin yarda da su sama da wasu sunyi masa hidima a matsayin kwarewa a cikin kwarewa da rayuwa.

Magnum photo agency

A shekara ta 1985, Pinchasov Georgy ya auri Faransanci kuma ya bar birnin Paris. A shekara ta 1988, ya mika fayil ga Magnum, amma duk da haka, ba a kididdigar nasara ba. Duk da haka, da maye da aka soma, kuma daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa Magnum Photos, cartier Bresson, yi magana da shi a matsayin sosai talented daukar hoto.

Zama cikakken memba na hukumar Pinkhas na iya cikin 'yan shekaru. Hanyar shigar da wannan hadin gwiwar yana da hadari da yawa. Har zuwa yau, Magnum ya ƙunshi 'yan kallo fiye da 60 wadanda, kamar Pinchasov, a cikin aikin da suke nema su rubuta tarihin duniya. Masu daukan hoto na kungiyar tarayya suna gabatar da ayyukansu ga jaridu, talabijin, tashoshi da gidajen tarihi daga ko'ina cikin duniya.

Haɗin kai tare da wallafe-wallafen ƙasashen duniya

A cikin aikin Pinchasov yana godiya ga 'yanci, lokacin da yake duban hotunansa, mutane da yawa suna jin cewa sun bambanta da abubuwa mafi sauki da kuma mafi kyawun abubuwa. Masters suna jawo hankulan mutane da abubuwa, mafi ƙanƙanta bayanai da haske daga duhu zai iya janye.

Mai daukar hoto yana ɗaukan yawa ga wallafe-wallafen ƙasashen duniya. Daga cikinsu:

• Shahararren kimiyya ta kasa da kasa Geo.
• Journal of Art Online Art.
• Jaridar Amurka mafi yawan jaridun Daily New Times.

Pinchasov kansa ya bayyana cewa daya daga cikin abubuwan da ake bukata don aiki a cikin littattafan duniya shine tafiya zuwa Chernobyl. Shi ne dokar New York Times a cikin 90s, amma ba zai iya cire abin da ake bukata ba. Mai daukar hoto da abokinsa, dan jarida na Amurka, ba a yarda su shiga wuraren da suke son zuwa ba. Sa'an nan kuma ya fara ɗaukar hotuna, duk abin da ke faruwa a kusa da shi. A sakamakon haka, akwai wani abu mai ban mamaki wanda yake tabbatar da gaskiyar. Bayan wannan labari mai kyau, ana samun umarni da dama tare da tafiye-tafiye a fadin duniya: Kenya, Brazil, Vietnam, Sin.

Kundin faifai na Pinchasova

Ayyukan tsarawa na Pinhasov an yi bikin sau da yawa tare da kyaututtukan yabo. A shekara ta 1993, an ba da kyautar kyauta ta duniya na hoton jarida ta duniya a wannan mai daukar hoto. Moscow, Paris, Geneva, Tallinn - wannan jerin jerin birane inda aka gudanar da nune-nunensa.

Mai gabatarwa ya samar da littattafai masu yawa, shahararrun mutane:

• 1998 - Sightwalk ("Duba kan tafi").
• 2006 - Nordmeer ("North Sea").

Na farko shine sakamakon tafiya zuwa Japan, inda ya harbi Tokyo. An haifi kundi na biyu bayan tafiya a Arctic.

Mai daukar hoto Pinkhasov an dauke shi mai hikima na aiki tare da haske, kuma shi kansa ya ce yana son tsabta a komai. Da yake taƙaita dukkanin maganganun mai masauki daga tambayoyin masu jarida, zamu iya cewa Georgi Pinkhasov mai daukar hoto ne wanda labarinsa ba shi da komai na kasa. A cewarsa, wannan bayanan sirri ne kawai. Lokacin da aka tambayi wane irin birni ne a gare shi, mai daukar hoto ya amsa: "Moscow - Paris".