Analysis: "Demon" Lermontov - saman labaru a duniya na romantic waqe

Ta hanyar bincike ( "Demon" Lermontov), shi ya kamata na farko a lura da cewa shi ne a yi aiki da mawãƙi, da kuma a yau an dauki daya daga cikin mafi rigima da m zurfi a cikin aikin da Mikhail Yurevich. All haduwar ne cewa waka za a iya bincikar daga daban-daban ra'ayoyi: Space, wanda aka wakilta da rabo daga cikin Demon Allah da kuma sararin samaniya, m kuma ko da falsafa. Lermontov ya ba na farko mutum a cikin aikinsa kira ga siffar wani auku mala'ika, wanda ya ayyana yaki kan Allah. Kafin shi, batun dabam-dabam fassarori da Goethe ( "Faust") da kuma Byron ( "Kayinu") da kuma, ba shakka, Milton ( "Aljanna Lost").

Hoton na Demon na Lermontov ta waka

Analysis: "Demon" Lermontov ne na ƙwarai, na farko, da cewa marubucin wani unusually zo da waka da labarin, da kuma siffar da key image. Lermontov ta aljan - mai ban mamaki hade da babban ciki ƙarfi, da marmarin rabu da azzaluman ji na Loneliness, da sha'awar shiga cikin masu kyau da kuma ban tausayi gazawan hade da rashin cimma da ake so. Demon karatu alama irin m Protestant suka yi tsayayya da ba kawai ga Allah amma kuma ga dukan duniya, don dukan mutane.

A protagonist - da "Sarkin cognition da kuma 'yanci", wanda tsaye da duk wasu marũruwa da hankali. Demon a Lermontov ta waka kãfirta a duniya a wanda bãbu farin ciki na gaske, inda mutane ne har yanzu ji tsoro ga ƙauna da ƙi, kasancewa kullum a cikin riko da rãyuwar sha'awa. Duk da haka, a duniya musu nuna ba kawai da ƙarfin da Demon, da kuma rauni. Bayan duk, daga tsawo daga cikin m sararin sarari, ya kawai iya gani da kuma godiya da kyau na duniya yanayi.

Girman kai kawaicin da nake yi Tã Demon, ya sau da yawa ya kuskure game da mu'amala da mutane da kuma duniya. "Don rayuwa ga kaina," ya gajiyad da kuma barin kurkuku ciki Loneliness da ya ga soyayya daga mai sauki yarinya Tamara. Duk da haka, za ta zauna ita elusive nema ga kyakkyawa, zaman lafiya, soyayya da kuma tausayi.

Ilimin falsafa al'amurran da suka shafi tashe a cikin aikin

Analysis wasu wuya a gudanar da wani (Lermontov ta "Demon"), saboda marubucin ya yi rowa daga bayyana sirri matsayi, da barin samfurin su rayu, su zama Multi-mai daraja. Shirya a baya waqe bijirar da abinda ya shafi tunani ne ba a cikin "Demon". Hallakaswa manufa Mikhail bi kamar yadda anti-bil'adama. Duk da haka, a lokaci guda wasu daga cikin tambayoyin da shirya kai a cikin "Demon", kasance warware matsalar ba. Alal misali, za ta zauna m wanda mawãƙi gani ya aljan - mugunta kafofin watsa labarai (albeit fama), ko wanda aka azabtar da rashin adalci? Me ya sa ake rai ya samu ceto ta Tamara - kawai saboda tsananin katsalandan na lokaci, ko da shi ke wannan kadaici da aka ɗauki cikinsa daga farkon a matsayin makawa akida tafi? Daidaitãwa ko ba ne ƙarewa na aikin da kuma kayar da Demon? Analysis ( "Demon" Lermontov) cibiyoyin kewaye da waɗannan da wasu tambayoyi. Wanne, ta hanyar, shi ne na ƙarshe shaida falsafa high load aiki. Harshen hade da "mai kyau" da "mugunta" a cikin waka, m image na da manufa ƙishirwa da kuma asara, rashin jituwa zuwa ga duniya da kuma wani marmarin sulhu da shi - duk wadannan jigogi gudu ta hanyar da waka kamar jan zare, yin shi a gaske musamman yanki.

M dabaru a cikin waka: "The Demon"

A bincike na waka "The Demon" Lermontov - cewa roko don ta m asali. Kamar yadda wani m misali na romanticism, aikin da aka kusan gaba ɗaya gina a kan antithesis. Heroes aka kullum tsayayya wa juna: wadannan su ne siffofin Demon, kuma Allah (sama da ƙasa), aljanu da mala'iku (rayuwa da mutuwa), Tamara da Demon (real kuma manufa). Ba a cikin halittar mawãƙi kuma contrasting tare da juna da'a da kuma zamantakewa Categories. Yardarsa da negation, jituwa da kuma gwagwarmaya tsakanin nagarta da mugunta, soyayya da kiyayya, ga zãlunci da ƙẽtare 'yanci - a cikin "Demon" wadannan sabanin Concepts a zahiri sun yi arangama da juna.

ƙarshe

Abin da aka haka ja hankalin masu karatu ga waka Lermontov? "Demon", da bincike na wanda muka rike - aiki ne da hadawa iko poetic tunanin, pathos na shakka da qaryatawa, wani farɗan mai lyricism wani mawãƙi, asiri, sauki da kuma tsabta na gabatar.

Da wannan bango, da kuma masu karatu duk fadin duniya, ana ba da muhimmanci falsafa da kuma da'a tambayoyi cewa mutãne neman amsoshi ga dubban shekaru.