Penile ciwon daji: etiology, asibiti fasali da kuma magani

Cancer memba - a rare cutar da wani abin da ya faru na 0.1 zuwa 8 da dubu 100 maza .. Yawanci, Cancer sarrafa a kan shugaban azzakari - 48%, kame - 20%, a jikin azzakari - kasa da 2%, kuma a cikin jijiyoyin zuciya sulcus yanki har zuwa 6%. Ciwon daji na azzakari sau da yawa metastasizing lymphatic tasoshin zuwa yankin Lymph nodes.

Ciwon daji na shugaban azzakari: Sanadin

Har yanzu, likitoci ba zai iya samun kowane daya mai gefe dalilin haddasa penile ciwon daji. An yi imani da cewa wasu cututtuka, kamar phimosis, na kullum hangula saboda matalauta kiwon lafiya na jima'i gabobin, tsokane ci gaban da cutar. A wannan yanayin, da prepuce aka tara smegma, a cikin shakka daga ta hydrolysis suna kafa carcinogenic mahadi, har suka sa cin gaban ciwon daji. Likitoci suka ce cewa kaciya hana ciwon daji ci gaba. A tabbatacce hulda a tsakanin papillomavirus da kuma ci gaban da wani memba na ciwon daji. Yawanci, da ciwon daji na azzakari ne a hade tare da gaban da cutar.

Nau'in cutar matakai na raya kasa

Babban histological Cancer - Cancer penile squamous (95% na dukkan ciwon daji-haddasa cututtuka penile ciwon daji). Infrequently lura muhimmi cell sankara da kuma m melanoma.

A ake kira pre-cancerous cututtuka za a iya kasu obligate, facultative. Don obligate Pathology hada da penile intraepithelial neoplasia - Bowen ta cuta, erythroplasia Kveyrata obliterans balanitis. Domin tilas precancerous pathologies hada papillomavirus azzakari da cutaneous Kakakin.

Ciwon daji na azzakari: da mataki na ci gaba

Na Stage - Cancer shafi subepithelial connective nama.

Stage II - Cancer sarrafa a cikin spongy da cavernous jiki.

Stage III - Cancer baza zuwa prostate ko mafitsara. Rubuce metastases a yankin Lymph nodes.

IV mataki - Cancer na azzakari bazuwa zuwa wasu kyallen takarda. Metastases ake rajista a yankin da kuma m Lymph nodes.

Penile ciwon daji: asibiti ãyõyi

Tun da yake wannan Pathology da aka sarrafa a waje al'aurar, ta quite sauki gane asali. A can farko da cutar a kai na azzakari da ciki surface na kame suna kafa nodules, ulcers, papilloma, fasa, kuma da dama like ko kodadde ja launi. Maza da nakasar phimosis lura surkin jini exudate daga cikin rufaffiyar prepuce. Tu prepuce palpation ji like.

Farkon matakai na ciwon daji na azzakari tare da kumburi tafiyar matakai (balanitis, balanoposthitis, da dai sauransu). Marasa lafiya, ko a lokacin da gano a like a cikin "m yanki" sosai da wuya juya ga masana. A baya matakai na cuta, a lokacin da Cancer ta mamaye mafitsara da kuma cavernous jiki, ya lura dysfunctional cuta na genitourinary tsarin (itching, kona, m urination, wani rauni ko kunkuntar jet, da rashin jin daɗi a lokacin urination, shafe tsawon erection). A lalata ƙari kumburi ƙaruwa, wanda ƙwarai exacerbates cutar. Wannan tsari yana tare da serous copious surkin jini sallama daga prepuce, a maganganu na kame tare da fitsari samuwar. Wani lokaci akwai perforation na prepuce tare da sprawling carcinogenic nama. Wani rauni da cachexia (wasting) - daga baya Pathology bayyanar cututtuka.

Penile ciwon daji: magani

A farkon matakai da cutar nuna kare far: cryotherapy, gida Laser far, gida jiyyar cutar sankara (fluorouracil), gida excision hearth, photodynamic far. A baya matakai na ciwon daji ci gaban da aka yi yanki na glans.