Mene ne wani kwamfutar hannu da ta ayyuka. Tablet da wayar salula, e-littafi

A cikin shekaru biyar da aka samu a sabon Trend na ci gaba da lantarki. Mun zo sahun gaba a yau ta hannu da na'urorin tare da m aiki da kuma zantawar} ungiyoyin a Zangon. Bisa ga girman wadannan na'urori, su za a iya raba biyu "sansanonin": smart phones da Allunan. Sau da yawa, tsakanin wadannan nau'o'i guda biyu na na'urorin dukan bambanci ta'allaka ne kawai a girman da allo, yayin da duk sauran bayanan fasaha da software na iya zama m.

Smartphone vs. kwamfutar hannu

A farko da irin na'urar da ake amfani da farko a matsayin waya domin yin kira da kuma samun SMS saƙonni. Amma idan muka yi la'akari da farantin da wayar salula aiki, bambanci tsakanin kusan sharewa na'urorin. Kuma a sa'an nan kadai babbar riba na wayoyin salula na zamani to Allunan ne haske nauyi da kuma kananan size, wanda damar da su zuwa sauƙi saukar a Aljihuna.

A lokaci guda nuni da fadi da kuma mafi allon ƙuduri buɗe sama m yiwuwa ga mai amfani. A ya fi girma allon kwamfutar hannu da na'urorin, da sauki shi ne yin aiki a kan shi tare da hotuna da kuma daidaita hotuna, watch movies da kuma TV jerin a mai kyau quality, da yawa nicer yi wasa a cikin wasan a lokacin da akwai wata damar duba duk nuances na high quality-graphics. Har ila yau kada ka manta da cewa a kwamfutar hannu da e-littafi aiki ne yanzu fin so zuwa ga smartphone.

Saboda haka akwai Star

Kamar yadda masu yawa daga gare ku iya gane, za a tattauna a wannan labarin game da abin da kwamfutar hannu ayyuka yin irin wannan na'urar don haka rare. Amma da farko na so in ce 'yan kalmomi game da ciki tsari da kuma sanyi. Da yawa dalilai sun zo daidai da wannan naúrar zo a cikin kasancewa a cikin halin yanzu misali - ci gaban da kwamfuta kayan aiki, wayoyin hannu, rage ikon amfani da aka gyara da kuma kara damar baturi. Za mu yi kokarin ganin abin da kwamfutar hannu da ta siffofin ma siffantãwa. Don gane da babban tushen farashin da la'akari da hangen zaman vectors na ci gaba a cikin shekaru masu zuwa.

Tablet - samo asali kwamfyutar?

Kamar yadda m kamar yadda na iya sauti, amma kuma Allunan, kuma wayoyin salula na zamani - mai ma'ana ci gaba na a dukan ajin na kwakwalwa. Domin kada ya shiga cikin tarihin lokaci, gudanar da wani misalin da saba kwakwalwa.

Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na tsarin naúrar ta amfani da motherboard ta processor ƙunshi guda tsarin memory cell, video, sauti da kuma cibiyar sadarwa katunan, m ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da kuma sauran kafofin. Tare da ci gaban microelectronics ɓangare daga gare su suna ba da ake bukata don haɗa kamar yadda raba gyara. Akwai aka gina-a kai tsaye a cikin motherboard chipset masu kula yi ayyuka da cewa a baya tambaya dabam connectable katin. Mafi zamani kwamfyutocin an aiwatar da wannan hanya, wanda rage girman da na'urar.

Tare da fitowan na fuska da amsa zuwa taba, kwamfyutocin canza kama zuwa Allunan, amma farkon model da tsadar. Layi daya ga wannan, akwai mai wahala na mobile phones, Electronics, miniaturization ya yarda su kara aiki ba tare da muhimmanci kara nauyi da kuma size. Amma wani mabanbanta processor gine watsu daban-daban bankuna na kwamfuta da kuma hannu da fasaha.

Rinjayar cell phones

Amsar wannan tambaya na abin da a hannu, da kuma abin da ta yi aiki ba don haka sauki. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin Baya ga ci gaban fasahar kwamfuta a kan wadannan na'urori da wani babban tasiri wayoyin hannu.

Tun da farko model yi kyau kawai tare da kai tsaye ayyuka na samun / yin kira da kuma SMS saƙonni. Amma mafi m zamani analogues karfe cell phones, wanda aka bayar a farkon na biyu dubbai ta. Sun kasance launi fuska, high quality-sauti da farko ginanniyar kyamarar. A hankali da hadewa da sababbin na'urorin fasaha, wajen ƙarshen sifili zama tartsatsi sirri digital mataimakansa. Sau da yawa, su aiki da aka fadada da gabatarwar GPS-module, goyon baya ga Wi-Fi da Bluetooth.

Akwai sabon sadarwa matsayin, ta ƙara data kudi, bi da bi, da ciwon saƙar zuma da goyon bayan 3G-fili. A ci gaba da wayar Internet zirga-zirga ya gano da bukatar kara da allo domin duba mail da kuma labarai ciyarwa. Amma da kawai drawback ya m gwamnati, da kuma wani watsi da Tsarukan aiki. Wani lokaci a karkashin zaci kowane na'urar na da musamman aksali da wata iyaka sa na gina-in ayyuka. Kokarin fadada kewayon aikace-aikace saboda da shigarwa na uku-jam'iyyar shirye-shirye wani lokacin da mai saɓani saituna kuma kayan aiki.

Da kwamfutar hannu - mai ma'ana ci gaba da smartphone?

Daya daga cikin amsoshin da data kasance a lokacin da wani bukatar da aka yi da farko iPhone daga kamfanin Apple - sauki iko tare da yatsunsu a kan capacitive allon, daban-daban iri aiki, dangane da matsayin da na'urar. Kawar da buƙata domin a keyboard, shi ya bar kawai karamin yawan aiki keys. All sauran management software, an amince ta hanyar aiwatar da Multi-touch gestures a kan allo amsa a taba. Wadannan da kuma wasu m fasahar ke gudu mallakar tajirai tsarin aiki iOS. Hakika, iPhone da sauri ya zama mashahuri, amma sake tashi da kudin da matsalar.

Wasu masana'antun son maimaita wannan nasara. Sun rasa kawai guda dandali da damar don gane da cikakken m na "baƙin ƙarfe".

Microsoft hukuma ba ya so ya rasa ta manyan matsayi a cikin masana'antu da kuma a cikin mobile kashi ciyar da tsarin aiki - Windows mobile.

Amma lokacin da Google saki da Android OS, akwai wani ingantaccen tsalle a cikin kasafin kudin smartphone kashi. Wannan mobile tsarin aiki ne cikakken free, kadai abu bar yin kayan aiki masana'antun - shi ne ya halicci firmware m ga sanyi na da kayan aiki amfani a cikin na'urar.

Saboda haka, duk abin da ya shirye domin bayyanar da kwamfutar hannu, akwai kawai matsalar makamashi amfani. Ko a yanzu, farantin hasarar smartphone a aiki sa'o'i a kan daya baturi cajin a yi wani daga siffarsa aji na matsaloli. A dukan batu ne da cewa karuwa a cikin nuni, bi da bi, sakamakon sauri cin batir.

A haihuwa da kwamfutar hannu

A karshe, a 2010, da fasaha ci gaban da ya kai iyakar, wanda aka yarda da za a haife alluna da zamani nau'i na misali. An sa'an nan kuma ya yanke shawarar a kan wani ra'ayi domin ci gaban da kuma motsa duk halin yanzu na'urorin na irin wannan.

A cikin bazara na 2010 na tafi 9-inch iPad daga Apple. Kuma a cikin fall ya zo a kan dugadugansa, Samsung Allunan, da aiki na wanda a wata hanya ba, baya zuwa wani gasa saboda bisa tsarin aiki "Android" version 2.2. A fannoni da dama, na farko Galaxy Tab sha'awar a cikin cewa shi ne wani farantin da wayar salula, yayin da na farko "apple" kwamfutar hannu da wannan siffa da aka yanka a shirin matakin. Kamar bi da yantad da ba ka damar buše karža da kuma SMS, sa'an nan kawai bayan shigarwa na aikace-aikace.

Hakika, wadannan su ne siffofin halayyar kawai ga Allunan tare da goyon bayan data 3G-fasahar. Duk da yake duka biyu model na na'urorin da cewa kawai tallafawa Wi-Fi, su dace da aiwatar da irin wannan aji na matsaloli: kallon bidiyo, sauraron kiɗa, igiyar ruwa da yanar-gizo, karanta littattafai, da yin aiki tare da takardun, nassi na m wasanni.

Sauran kwamfutar hannu siffofi "Samsung" bai haifar ga waɗanda ke da wata na'urar daga Apple. Hadin aikace-aikace developers sau da yawa mai lakabin su kayayyakin for na'urorin a kan daban-daban dandamali, misali, wannan wasan game da mugunta da tsuntsaye da kuma kama.

Mene ne wani kwamfutar hannu da ta ayyuka

Mu yi kokarin sa hankali na abin da ideas kafa tushen zamani Allunan a kan wani fasaha akai su ne bisa. Idan ka takaice duk na sama, da kwamfutar hannu - shi ne sakamakon juyin karbuwa nasarori hardware aka gyara tare da fadi da aiwatar da shirin. Kamar yadda za a iya gani daga tarihi na art, akwai ya dade a bukatar na'urorin da cewa aiki a kan manufa da "duk a daya". A farashin da lantarki shaƙewa da ilhama hulda tsakanin mutum da fasahar yi faranti don haka na kowa.

Abin da kayyade na'urar aiki

All na'urorin da wani m hardware, ko dai kai tsaye ko a kaikaice alhakin kai wa farantin, da kuma ƙarin kayayyaki da cewa mika ikon yinsa, na aikace-aikace. A gaban baya, wajen wani m bonus fiye da wata bukata na rayuwa. Kuma bã su da wani muhimmanci aiki don jawo hankalin abokan ciniki da yi masa alkawari iri daban dabam amfani da na'urar ba tare da wani gagarumin ƙarin tsada.

Babu wani tabbataccen bukatar da CPU, RAM da sauran tsarin m kayan aiki ga al'ada aiki na kwamfutar hannu. Amma a nan GPS-module, wanda damar su yi amfani da na'urar a matsayin navigator, ba a ko'ina. Akwai bayyana a symbiosis, a cikin abin da gaban fasaha ikon sami yin amfani for aikace-aikace kamar Navigators ( "Navitel" ko "Yandeks.Navigator"), maps (misali, ta hanyar Google), ko a hade aiki na taimako tsarin (2GIS).

Shi ne kuma wani Ramin domin a katin SIM mobile salula sadarwarka a cikin cibiyoyin sadarwa na 3G UMTS ko 4G LTE fasahar samar da ba dukkan na'urorin. Kuma ya dogara a kan, a hannu tare da wani aiki da kira, waɗanda kuka yi tsiwirwirinsu, ko ba tare da shi.

Sauran watsa bayanai fasaha ne kuma da muhimmanci. A ikon haɗi zuwa Intanit via Wi-Fi ya zama m tushe. A bangare, wannan ya gudummawar da yaduwar free mara waya damar maki a fili wurare: cafes, gidajen cin abinci, wuraren shakatawa da kuma Metro.

Bluetooth a yanzu lokaci ne da wuya amfani da su kai tsaye canja wurin fayiloli tsakanin na'urorin, kawai a cikin matsanancin, in babu wani mai waya dangane da kwamfuta, ko kuma ba zai iya haɗi zuwa waya cibiyoyin sadarwa. Amma a matsayin Hanyar mara waya belun kunne ko da wani lasifikan kai dangane da mundãye fitness trackers , ya sosai rare. Kuma wannan shi ne kawai ya fi na kowa na'urar da za a haɗa. Wani lokacin da ta je exotics kamar Sikeli, yada wayar ko kwamfutar hannu bayani game da yadda da yawa wani mutum Tã yi.

Shin, akwai wani mai kyamara flash ko ba, shi ne alhakin sa shi yiwuwa a yi amfani da na'urar a matsayin tocila.

Kuma da yadda za a aiwatar da wani aiki na da kwamfutar hannu da e-littattafai? Babban aiki na shan kan aikace-aikace. Wasu daga cikin su suna riga an shigar da kayan aiki manufacturer tare da iOS, yayin da wasu za a iya shigar daga App Store.

An dangane da irin OS

Daga mai mobile tsarin aiki da dogara a kan yadda yawa aikace-aikace suna samuwa a gare ka. Modern Allunan sayar a kan uku dandamali, da farko duba su iya kama, amma a ko'ina akwai nuances cewa ayyana da bambance-bambance da abũbuwan amfãni. Bari mu bincika su, a cikin mafi daki-daki.

• Android, watakila ya fi na kowa. Yawan aikace-aikace "kasuwar" cewa mika aiki "Android" kwamfutar hannu, kawai babban.
• iOS ne ma shahara tsakanin mobile software developers. Amma akwai wata halitta limiter: Apple Store ne kawai domin "apple" na'urorin.
• Windows RT a cikin gine-gine na da kõme ba su yi tare da tebur tsarin aiki daga Microsoft. Yawan na'urorin yanã gudãna a kan shi, shi ne ba kamar yadda mai girma, bi da bi, da kuma Developers ba rayayye neman su yi hijira su software zuwa wannan dandali.

A faranti, yanzu kuma a nan gaba

Mun kalli abin da kwamfutar hannu, da kuma ta aiki ne ma ba a bar unattended. Ina son su bayyana halin yanzu matakin na fasahar da wadannan na'urori, musamman su farashin, su gane trends.

Ga shawara biyu na farkon lokacin daukar kayayyakin na alama "Lenovo". A halin yanzu, akwai matukar rabuwa tsakanin faranti da diagonal da oda na 6-8 inci na allo da su analogs tare da manyan nuni a 9-11 inci.

Idan muka magana game da farko irin na'urori suna yafi tsara don ci gaba da lalacewa (as, misali, "Lenovo" kwamfutar hannu). Aiki, kamar yadda ya saba, ya dogara da sanyi da kuma yin amfani da aikace-aikace na "Android Market." Yin kira zai yiwu a networks tsara ta uku wayar sadarwa, kazalika ta hanyar Skype. Recent aiwatar da lokacin da a haɗa zuwa Intanet via mobile da sadarwarka ko mara igiyar waya watsa fasaha.

Duba mail, bincika bayanai, sauraron kiɗa, wasa wasanni, aikin da rubutu takardun, e-littattafai don karanta, ƙirƙiri kuma shirya hotuna, da bidiyo - duk wannan zai iya sa masu Allunan. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, wadannan na'urori ba da raba keyboard, kawai 'yan aiki keys. A allo ne encased a cikin firam ga sauki gudanar a hannunsa. Price ne yawanci kai tsaye na gwargwado ga allon size da kuma yawan gina-a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar.

A faranti da matrix fi girma iya zama na biyu iri daban-daban, dangane da kan CPU gine. A farko, yanã gudãna a kan Android, ba daban-daban daga cikin mafi dada na'urorin, fãce girman allo, wanda ya nuna farashin.

Tablet siffofi da Lenovo, da Windows aiki a cika, shi ne yawa more bambancin, suna ma fi yadu amfani. A gaskiya, wannan ba faranti, a nan misalin ne mafi cancanta ga netbooks cewa goyi bayan wani nuni da tabawa aiki. Wannan ne mai matukar alamar yanki na ci gaba a cikin abin da saje mafi m hade da hannu da kuma kwamfuta da fasaha. Wannan shi ne mai kyau bayani ga tafiya, a lokacin da biyu da size da kuma ayyuka masu muhimmanci, amma farashin ne m ga talakawan kwamfyutar. Zabuka da kudin na pre-shigar tsarin aiki shafi karshe price tag.

Idan ka so ka ajiye a cikin ta farko wuri, shi ne yawanci rika duba a na'urorin daga kamfanonin wayar salula. Su suke da sha'awar zuwa sayar da ku cikin kwamfutar hannu a magangara mafi ƙasƙanci price, wani lokacin ma a kasa kudin kanka. Su yi amfani da shi ne cewa da na'urar kun yi mu'ãmalar ga wani nuni ne na sadarwa da sabis. Wani lokaci wannan yana bayyana a gaskiyar cewa Subscriber asusun da aka ta atomatik a bayansa da a cikin adadin rangwame, shi ke da wani inji sayan na'urar kamar wata kwamfutar hannu, "Megafon". The ayyuka na mahara yanke, babu kamara, amma low farashin da kuma barga liyafar saboda fiye da rama duk disadvantages. Bayan ka shigar da aikace-aikace na da ikon muhimmanci fadada.