Mene ne Manzonsa - da tarihi da kuma rawa a cikin zamani duniya

A ra'ayi na "Manzonsa ba," ya haifar a cikin tsakiyar karni na 19th a Faransa. Maganar kanta aka samu daga sunan wani tsohon soja na Napoleon ta Guard, Semi-almara hali - Nikolya Shovena de Rochefort, wanda ya zama gwarzo ba a vaudeville. Chauvin, kamar yadda suka faɗa wasu masana tarihi, wani saurayi ya tafi bauta a cikin fadar sojoji, aka raunata goma sha bakwai sau da tara a rayuwa na musamman dũkiya. Duk da haka, shi ne har zuwa ƙarshen ya kwana shirka Napoleon da kuma ba su yi shakka bayyana shi da ƙarfi ingenuously fiye da kuma tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa da kuma izgili ba kawai soja amma kuma farar hula, yawan. A tsohon soja Chauvin ya haka m cewa maimakon zanen gado Stela mallaka tricolor flag da kuma barci a kan shi.

Irin wannan shi ne tarihin lokaci. Duk da haka, akwai har yanzu babu bayyana ra'ayi game da abin da Manzonsa - shi ne ma m wording. Wasu sun ce wannan matsananci kishin kasa, wasu - m mutum-ƙin akida, da sauransu - a irin na wariyar launin fata. Duk da haka, irin wannan to kishin kasa ne ba gaba ɗaya daidai. Da farko, dole ne ka fahimci cewa wannan Manzonsa, abin da manufar ba da shi bauta wa?

Kamar yadda masana tarihi suka ce, Manzonsa - ba wata akida, domin babu wani sarari ordering, m tsarin, da takamaiman wajen cimma manufofin da da'awar da kimiyya darajar. Manzonsa ba, - da shi ne da wani tunanin bangaren da characterizes da yanayi na rashin ha} uri a cikin al'umma, kamar yadda tsayayya wa kishin kasa. Tushen na zargin wadannan biyu akida igiyoyin ne ma daban-daban: Malkisadik, kamar yadda mai mulkin, ya taso ne daga wani raunana al'umma bayyana a yarda da bukatun na kasa da bukatun, a wani kokarin bunkasa mutane, cewa an, daukawa mai kyau connotation. Manzonsa ne prerogative na jam'iyyar al'umma da kuma bayyana kanta a raini ga dukan sauran al'ummai, a yi kokarin kashe ko jiki lalata kananan assimilation.

Musamman m Manzonsa ba, a lokacin da shi ya zama na aikin siyasa na jihar, cewa an karfafa da kuma kubutar da bin doka. More kwanan nan, a cikin 30-40s, Adam ya shaida cewa ya kawo wani tsarin siyasa bisa mafi muni, wãtau nau'i na Manzonsa - Nazism. A kasar mu, wa'adi ya zama da kyau a san godiya ga Social Democrats, wanda nacewa yi yaƙi Manzonsa ba, da kuma gina wani sabon International Community.

Saboda haka, za mu fitar da siffa cewa wannan Manzonsa ba, a cikin kasar sikelin. Duk da haka, kalmar da ake amfani, da kuma sanin da zamantakewa stereotypes. Alal misali, akwai namiji da mace Manzonsa - biyu iri na sexism. Kowane daga cikinsu shi ne halin da cewa akwai ake nuna bambanci kan jinsi, da akasin jima'i da aka ayyana a kan abin da ba m da duk laifina ne, dama shi - qananan ko wadanda ba babu. Kila ba daraja bayyana abin da maza da Manzonsa. A tarihi, da yawa al'adu na ruwan dare na karfi jima'i a duk duniyoyin rayuwa da aka dauke da kullum, amma fitowan Feminism da kuma mata so ga daidaito shi ne farkon zargi na wannan Jihar harkokin. Male Manzonsa ne ƙasa da na kowa, kuma milder siffofin saboda Physiology da kuma siffofin na hali - a kan fi'ili matakin.