Mawaki Gendel Georg Fridrih: biography, kerawa

Mawaki G. Handel - daya daga cikin mafi girma da maza na haske. Yana da aka yi masa godiya da ya bayyana a cikin music nau'o'i kamar wasar kwaikwayo ta waka da kuma oratorio. Za mu iya cewa wannan mutumin ne mai hangen nesa, m, saboda tsammani bayyanar operatic wasan kwaikwayo da kuma} ungiyoyin pathos, da ideas muhimmi a Gluck da Beethoven. Handel, da mawaki shi ne musamman ban sha'awa da kuma m mutum.

kabila

Yana da haka ya faru da cewa a cikin suna daga cikin mahaifarsa Handel iya amfani nan da nan kasashen biyu. By haihuwa da kuma jini kayayyaki ya kasance Jamus. Haife kuma tashe a Jamus, inda ya fara aiki. Amma Ingila bayyana a cikin rayuwarsa ba zato ba tsammani da kuma zauna a can har abada. A wannan wuri ne ya kafa view of music, akwai sabon nau'o'i da kuma kwatance. Ingila ta zama wani wuri inda ya faru da mawaki Handel, inda ya zama shahararren kuma rare.

Shimfiɗar jariri, da kuma samartaka

Birthplace na mawaki a Halle a cikin iyali likita. Yaron nan da nan ya fara nuna m ikon, da kuma mahaifinsa ya aiko shi zuwa ga karatu da mafi kyau masu kida na birnin. Shawarta ya iya qarfafa Handel dandano mai kyau a cikin music, don cimma wani tsabta dabara da kuma samun Masana duk m styles da nau'o'i na lokaci. Mawaki Handel, wanda biography ne da ɗan kama da labarin na Mozart ta rayuwa, a farkon shekaru 11 Mãdalla da marubuci, kuma mai yi, da aka sani cikin Jamus.

Cika karshe nufin mahaifinsa, Handel koya a matsayin lauya a Jami'ar, amma bai daina music darussa. Kullum honing da fasaha game, da ya shiga search na yi wahayi zuwa a Hamburg. Opera House (daya daga cikin na farko a kasar) janyo hankalin masu kida. Handel, wani mawaki na operas, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin mai kada violin da harpsichordist. Amma ko da wannan darasi ba ya hana shi ya dauki mafi kyau na lokaci ciyar a cikin ganuwar da wasan kwaikwayo. Abin baƙin ciki, da fatarar manajan na opera ya kai ga ta ƙulli.

Travel lokaci

Barin Jamus, da mawaki Handel koma Italiya a shirinsa zuwa ziyarci Roma, Florence, Venice, Naples. Akwai ya sake ta samu ilimi, garwaya kamar soso, da gwaninta na Masters na tsohon makaranta. Yana da kulawa da shi da irin wannan kwanyarsa cewa a cikin 'yan watanni na littafin na farko da Italian wasar kwaikwayo ta waka, wanda ya karbi cancanta kira bisa. Da ewa ba bayan, da mawaki fara shiga zaman kansa umarni daga arziki da kuma sanannen Italiya.

Ingila

Da farko bayyana a kan m tsibirin a 1710 bisa gayyatar da abokai, da mawaki Handel, wanda aikin da aka inextricably nasaba da kasa, a karshe koma fadin Channel zuwa kawai 1716. Shekaru goma daga baya, ya dauki Burtaniya dan kasa. Ga ya ya iya sauri mallaki masu sauraro ne kawai daya hanya ya game, da kuma wasan kwaikwayo wani laifin nasara. New, sabo kalaman wanda ya kawo Handel, wani mawaki daga nahiyar, gaba daya dan hanya zuwa Burtaniya a cikin ruhu, zuga sauraro sun gundura, da kuma mayar da su zuwa ga sha'awa cikin music.

Features Birtaniya-style

Composing music a Ingila, Handel ke zuwa yanzu fiye da na gargajiya Italian wasar kwaikwayo ta waka. Ya qagaggun suna dukar ban mamaki zurfi, haske haruffa. Wannan ya taimaka tada m kerawa na Albion zuwa wani sabon matakin, da su aiwatar da wadannan dole sake fasalin a da tsarin kula da rubutu ayyukansu. Mawaki Handel, ko ga wani lokaci da dama daga ni'imar da jama'a saboda su fice ikon ma. A Ingila zuwan sake fasalin a duk duniyoyin, girma sani daga cikin mutane, Saboda haka da mummunan hali ga wani abu waje.

Ko bayan ƙararrawa taron da kuma opals dalĩli Handel a bohemian yanayi bai rage. Ko da more shi ya taimaka ƙarfafa domin na King George II. Ba ceasing yunkurin rayar da wasan kwaikwayo, da mawaki ke zuwa Italiya ga sabon artists. Amma da tsawo, m, da kuma jera a gwagwarmayar siyasa da wani sabon salo ƙare a shan kashi. Wannan sakaci ne da kiwon lafiya na Handel, kuma shĩ yanã ciyarwa kusan watanni 8 a gado. Bayan rubutu biyu sauran operas, ya kammala aiki a kan wannan salo a general.

tsarki music

A 1738, high jama'a da aka wakilta biyu oratorios, daga baya a gane 'yan baiwa. Amma da mawaki ba ya hana a can, kuma ya ci gaba da rubuta coci music. A cikin wani gajeren lokaci a ganiya na wahayi, da kuma daukakar Handel rubuta daya bayan da wasu hudu girma oratorios. Duk da haka, da aristocracy kokarin "sake saita" tare da m pedestal. Kuma ga wata yayin da shi kuma da gaskiya ne elusive. Marubuci ya hada da m ciki. Amma da zai auka yaki tare da Scotland ya musanya yanayi a kasar, da kuma Birtaniya sake daukaka Handel, a tsakanin sauran composers. Ayyukansa, rubuta a cikin girmamawa Ingila ta nasara, ya zama taken da sabon zamanin da karshe mataki na wani babban aiki.

Karshen rayuwa

A 1751 Handel ta makanta kayansa mãsu baya a wani asibiti gado. Shi ne, da rashin alheri, babu ja, kuma shi ya sa da mawaki ta yanke ƙauna. Har 'yan shekaru da suka wuce, duk da soyayya da kuma girmamawa, yanzu ya kasance da kasashen waje wadannan festivities kadai tare da matsaloli. Amma, duk da haka, ya ci gaba a cikin wasa ayyukansa a jama'a. Bisa ga buri na mawaki, bayan mutuwarsa, aka binne shi a Westminster.

Special girmamawa ga m baiwa na Handel gwada duk composers na goma sha takwas da goma sha tara ƙarni, musamman Beethoven. Ko da karnuka uku daga baya, a wannan zamani shekaru, mai tsanani da kuma babban music of Handel resonates tare da sauraro. Yana sa ga wani sabo ne look at haihuwa labarai, yana daukan kan wani daban-daban ma'anar, kusa da Sahaban. A kowace shekara a Jamus da Ingila ne holidays da bukukuwa kishin wannan babban mawaki. Sun jawo hankalin wata babbar lamba na biyu sana'a kida, da kuma yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Wannan yana nufin cewa aikinsa ne ba a manta, shi zai tsarkake memory na ta mahalicci shekaru da yawa, watakila ma ƙarni. Da ruhu na Handel ta ganuwa da kuma incorporeal zai goyi bayan halitta na operas da oratorios, kamar mai tsaro malã'ika ne.