Lokacin da mutane fara rush geese a gida: siffofin da kuma shawarwari

Kiwo gida geese - shi ne shakka m, kuma ba ma rikitarwa. Wannan tsuntsu tsiro da sauri, da kuma abinci amfani ne yawanci ba da yawa. Da farko manoma sau da yawa dauki kan matasa Goose a cikin kiwo gonaki. Amma, ba shakka, kara yawan tsuntsaye a tsakar gida na tattalin arziki da kuma na iya zama a kan nasu. Farmers suka yanke shawarar zuwa asali da wannan abubuwa masu rai, ba shakka, da sha'awar a ciki har da tambayar ko, a lokacin da suka fara zuwa trot geese. A wannan, kazalika da yadda za su yadda ya kamata nuna wadannan kajin, karanta a cikin labarin.

Yadda za a zabi wani irin

Hakika, nasara a kiwo kaji na kowane kasuwanci dogara a kan ta yi. Good breeds na geese, akwai mutane da yawa a yau. Duk da haka, mafi mashahuri a cikin manoman ne:

• Sin geese.

• Kholmogory.

• Kuban.

• Arzamas.

Kusan duk breeds aka jera a sama ba kawai samun nauyi da sauri, amma kuma suna resistant zuwa dukan cututtuka.

Yadda za a zabi wani manufacturer

Game da cewa, a lokacin da suka fara zuwa scurry geese, za mu magana game da kasa. Yanzu bari samun to yadda za a zabi dama masana'antun. Bayan duk, ingancin da karshen dogara da riba na gona kai tsaye.

Purebred mace ga kiwo, manoma yawanci noma da kansu. An yi imani da cewa Goose bu mai kyau zuwa zaɓi daga cikin garke mai girma matasa stock, saye a kaji gona. Hakika, shi ne mafi kyau dace domin waddan mace da babban nauyi da kuma dauke da wani yawa na qwai. Goose kiwo thoroughbred tsuntsaye a gida yawanci sayi dabam.

Wani lokacin manoman amfani da kayayyakin daga wannan garke a matsayin mace. A farko, wannan ne, bisa manufa, m. Duk da haka, a novice manomi har yanzu daraja da sanin cewa wani dogon inbreeding (inbreeding) a cikin shekaru masu zuwa za su dole kai ga degeneration na shanu. Duk irin halaye hankali zo da kõme ba. Bird a kan wani farmstead zai zama kananan da kuma unpretentious.

buying Goose

Hakika, zabi cikin manufacturer ga garke dole ne daidai. A lokacin da sayen wani gander samu manoman rika kula da farko a kan ta Cowper ta gland shine yake. A fadi shi ne, mafi alhẽri. Har ila yau, da yawa masu zaman kansu gidaje a zabar manufacturer da kuma look at ya baki. An yi imani da cewa mafi growths a kan shi - da kyau tsuntsu.

Lokacin da mutane fara rush geese: shekaru

Mafarki ba a cikin dukan tattalin arziki tsuntsu yawanci zo kyawawan sauri. Alal misali, kaji fara kwanciya qwai yana da shekaru biyar watanni. Geese daga wannan mulki ne, da rashin alheri, ba togiya. Zabi kabilar kera gona masu don samun na farko kwai zai yi girma kusan shekara. Da farko qwai wannan tsuntsu kayansa mãsu yana da shekaru ne kawai game da 300 days.

Hakika, da yawa manoman sha'awar ciki har da waɗanda a cikin abin da wata fara kai geese. Amsar wannan tambaya shi ne mai sauki. Bird zuriyar dabbobi, saya a watan Maris, idan ka yi sauki lissafin, zai fara kwanciya a kusa da farkon Janairu.

A karo na farko da yawa qwai daga matasa mace ba za a iya samu. Idan hens iyakar yi a cikin wannan girmamawa da aka lura a cikin 1st shekara ta rayuwa, sa'an nan da geese - a kan na biyu da na hudu. A 5-6th shekara mace manufacturer yawanci canza.

Ta yaya domin sanin farkon oviposition

Saboda haka, da muka samu daga lokacin da suka fara zuwa scurry geese a lokacin shekara. Yana yawanci ya faru a watan Janairu. Da zarar mace zo mafarki, gona masu dole ne, ba shakka, kula da tsari na ramummuka a gare su. Bugawa dauka shigar a cikin mafi secluded da duhu sasanninta na zubar. A lokacin kwanciya Goose kamata ba a tsoma baki tare da duk wani abu.

Idan aka zaci cewa qwai zai kyankyasar kwan kansu mãtã gida ya kamata a da masu garu daga dukkan bangarorin. In ba haka ba tsakanin proizvoditelnitsami iya fara brawling.

A farkon shekarar da Goose, kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, yawanci sa qwai a farkon Janairu. Daga bisani proizvoditelnitsy mafi m zai yi shi kusa da spring - tare da karuwa a cikin haske na rana.

Ƙayyade farkon kwai kwanciya geese karye. A wannan lokacin, da suka saba yin girman restlessly - kara game da sito, zauna a gida (ko da yake da qwai a lokaci guda ba su kai). Gashinsa shirya don kwanciya geese a mafi yawan lokuta, fluffed, da wutsiya - tura saukar.

Yadda za a shirya kera da kuma sito

Saboda haka muka samu daga lokacin da suka fara zuwa scurry geese a gida. Jima'i balaga a wannan tsuntsu ya zo a cikin shekaru na game da wani shekara. A gaskiya ta Masonry faruwa a Janairu - Maris. A watan kafin farkon gona masu kamata shakka sake rage cin abinci geese da ganders. Tsuntsu kamata samun sunadaran da kuma bitamin a isa yawa. Siranta geese yawa qwai ba za ta sa. Kuma zurriyar su samun wani m, kuma wanda ya kasa aiki. Duk da haka, kara adadin tattara a cikin abinci geese, yana da muhimmanci kada su je da nisa. Da yawa qwai daga tsuntsãye samun zazhirevshey yi aiki ba. Irin wannan mace, wani lokaci ma ba a ci gaba da masonry.

Idan geese fara kwanciya a cikin Janairu, a cikin sito, ba shakka, kana bukatar ka shigar da dama heaters. Kuma a cikin farkon spring a Rasha yawanci sanyi sosai weather. Saboda haka, a watan Maris game da dumama Gusyatnikov gona masu tunanin za su iya yi. A dakin da zazzabi for kaji kasance sama sifili.

Yadda za a zabi qwai

Trot Goose a lokacin kwanciya a kowace rana. Qwai a yi sheƙarsu yawanci bayyana sau daya a cikin kwanaki biyu. Wasu manoma sha'awar duk da gaskiyar da yawa geese suna fara aron kusa. More sau da yawa fiye da mace sa su qwai da dare (a 12-02 hours). Don fitar da su daga cikin gida domin sa a karkashin zaba Goose, don haka shi ne mafi kyau a cikin safe. Wannan shi ne, a lokacin da suka yi ba da lokaci zuwa kwantar da hankali.

A karkashin kowane Goose for Hatching ƙulla yawanci ba fiye da 15 qwai. Hakika, ya kamata dauki mafi girma da kuma santsi, don samar da zuriya. Babu kwakwalwan kwamfuta, ko fasa a cikin qwai kada ta kasance.

A lokacin Hatching Goose kamata kuma ya kasance da-ciyar. Mashãya a kaji kamata ko da yaushe a sabo ruwa. shiryawa zamani a geese ne yawanci game da 29 days.

da bukatar shiryawa

Lokacin da janye fara geese a gida, ta haka ne m. A qwai daga wadannan tsuntsaye a lokacin balaga za a jinkirta m. Duk da haka, da rashin alheri, ba duk da geese a zamaninmu suna iya kyankyasar kwan. A lokacin da wani dogon pedigree kiwo tsuntsu sau da yawa hasarar da masu juna biyu ilhami. Saboda haka, idan geese ba su yarda su zauna a cikin gida, nuna matasa gona masu da artificially - a cikin incubator.

Tace don kwanciya qwai a wannan yanayin, a daidai wannan hanya kamar yadda a lokacin da deriving kaza. Adana su yiwu kafin shiryawa don kwanaki 10 (a cikin firiji a zazzabi na 10 ° ^C). Wanke qwai da kwanciya ba zai yiwu ba a wani hali. In ba haka ba harsashi share tare da m Layer da kare tayin daga iri daban-daban cutarwa kwayoyin.

shiryawa

Amsar wannan tambaya na a abin shekaru fara trot geese da kuma lokacin da zai yiwu a samu da zũriyarta daga gare su, ba shakka, da muhimmanci sosai. Amma daidai da muhimmanci a san yadda za a nuna wannan tattalin arziki kajin kaji incubator.

A gaskiya a cikin salula kanta Goose kwai kwanciya yawanci horizontally. A wannan wuri, za su kasance mafi warmed. Gefe daya daga kowane kwai ya kamata a alama da giciye. Wannan zai ba da damar su juya baya ba tare da rikice.

A farko kwanaki uku, da yawan zafin jiki a wani incubator kiyaye a 38 ^{° C} da zafi - 70%. Bugu da ari, wadannan fihirisa rage wa 37,8 ^{° C} da 60% bi da bi. Juya qwai yawanci sau biyu a rana. A 27-29 rana shiryawa zazzabi da aka saukar zuwa 37.5 ^{° C} da kuma zafi ya karu zuwa 90%. A karshe yanayin, tabbata a yi. In ba haka ba, goslings a kan aiwatar da Hatching prisohnut wa fim da kuma mutuwa.

m alamu

A kashi hatchability Goose qwai a cikin incubator ne yawanci 65%. Don kara wannan adadi, da novice kaji manoma kamata dauki amfani da wasu daga cikin shawarwari na samu manoma:

• dimi incubator zuwa 38 ^{° C} kafin alamomin qwai.

• adanar qwai da shiryawa kawai m karshen up.

• bayan kwanaki hudu na ajiya jefa cikin kwai zuwa wancan gefe.

Lay qwai a cikin incubator ya kamata ba daga baya fiye da 7 kwanaki bayan da farkon ajiya (goma-amfani ne kawai a matsayin karshe mafaka).

Kula da jariri tsuntsaye

Lokacin da geese an fara rush gida, don haka muka samu daga. Tukar tumbi da qwai majiya karfi bukatar haifar da dama yanayi. Idan kajin hatched a farm Goose, babu musamman mataki don kula da su masu farm dauki, watakila ba zai yi. A wannan yanayin wajibi ne kawai a saka yara a kusa da gida feeders da waterers. Hatched kajin a cikin incubator ya kamata a sanya a cikin wani mai tsanani akwatin ko brooder.

Goslings ciyar da farko ko musamman Starter garwayayye, ko grated kwai tare da cuku. Ba kamar kaji, don haka da kajin a farkon zamanin rayuwar iya ba da kore. Soya goslings ne kawai da amfani a farkon ciyar. Daga bisani, daga wannan samfurin ya kamata a jefar da. Kwai daga rage cin abinci na kadan goslings cire a kan 5-6th rana.

maimakon a ƙarshe

Saboda haka, muna da ake samu, da yadda da yawa suna fara trot geese bayan Hatching daga qwai. Jima'i balaga a wannan tsuntsu ya zo a cikin shekaru misalin 300 kwanaki. Sun sa qwai a incubators geese sau da yawa a tsakiyar Janairu - farkon Maris.

A gaskiya aiwatar da kiwo geese, kamar yadda za a iya gani ba, bãbu kõme musamman rikitarwa ba a wakilta. Babban abu - kawai don cika da dukkan shawarwari a kan zabi na masana'antun da incubate da qwai kansu. A wannan yanayin, shi zai yiwu a samu wani karfi, lafiya da kuma samun nauyi da sauri a cikin zuriyata.