LKP a cikin motar mene ne? Car kauri: tebur

Paint (LPC) ne ke da alhakin waje bangaren na abin hawa. Wannan shine farkon abin da ake tunawa da shi mafi yawa, amma ba zai zama mai kyau ba idan injin ya dubi launin fata, tare da lahani mai yawa a farfajiyar. Yadda za a hana wannan kuma yadda za a magance matsaloli a cikin mota mai launin ba daidai ba?

Mene ne LCP?

Lokacin sayen mota ɗaya daga cikin shawarwarin masana shine ya kula da LKP a cikin mota. Mene ne?

LCP an lasafta shi a matsayin fenti da zane. Ya kamata a biya basira ta musamman saboda gaskiyar cewa baza a iya ganin lahani ba da wuri, amma motar mota tana lalace sosai, har ma a cikin sababbin sababbin mota za su iya bayyana a cikin kwanakin.

Bugu da ƙari, a lokacin sayen mota a kasuwa na biyu, sau da yawa injuna suna bayan manyan gyare-gyare. Gaskiyar cewa mota yana cikin haɗari ko da yaushe mai sayarwa ya ɓoye shi, amma ba wuya a gane shi ba. Don haka, an bincika LKP na motar, ana samun bayanai tare da taimakon na'urar musamman kuma an duba shi akan GOST. A kansu yana da sauƙi don gano sakamakon abin hawa, tun da yake sayarda ɓoye ɓoye sosai a hankali.

Ruwan Cikakken Paint

Abubuwan da ake buƙatar waɗannan ka'idojin sun shafi ɗaurin nauyin murfin. An auna shi a cikin microns. Da ke ƙasa akwai tebur na motocin LKP na daban-daban. Ana yin ƙarin don masu samarwa. Duk da haka, yana da amfani ga masu amfani da motocin mota, tun da yake ba a da wuya a gane ɓatacciyar hanya a lokacin jarrabawa.

Car kauri. Tebur

Make of mota	Misali	Intanet LCP
"Nissan"	X-Trail, Patrol, Juke, Qashqai, Murano, Tilda, Pathfinder	Daga 80 zuwa 120
"Peugeot"	208, 308, 508, 3008	Daga 100 zuwa 120
"Skoda"	Octavia, Yeti, Superb, Fabia, Roomster	Daga 100 zuwa 145
"Suzuki"	Grand Vitara, SX4, Swift, Splash	Daga 85 zuwa 115
Toyota	LC200, Camry, Highlander, Auris, Juyi	Daga 95 zuwa 130
	Avensis, Corolla, Prado, Prius, RAV4	Daga 80 zuwa 110
"Volkswagen"	Polo, Golf	Daga 80 zuwa 110
	Tiguan, Passat, Caddy, Multivan, Amarok	105 zuwa 140
	Touareg, Jetta	Daga 140 zuwa 180

Lokacin aiwatar da ma'auni kafin sayen mota, wani zane na Paint fiye da 300 microns na iya zama dalili na jin dadi. Wannan yana nufin cewa yana ɓoye lahani da ƙananan lahani. Idan motar ta yi gyare-gyare mai kyau, to, kauri zai iya zama fiye da microns 500, wannan yana nuna ɓataccen ɓoyewar alamun hadarin. Tabbatar da kwatanta bukatun GOST, da kauri daga motoci LKP, teburin abin da aka kwatanta a sama, zai iya taimakawa masu injin.

Sauran bukatun GOST don LCP

Hanya na shafi don sabon motar dole ne ya dace da wadannan bukatun:

• Launi na launin launi - domin daban-daban motoci sun kafa misali, don haka don kayan aiki mai yawa ya kamata a dumi ko bambanta launuka, ya ce, blue tare da rawaya;
• Har ila yau, takardun ya dace da alamar motar, motar don amfani na sirri zai iya kasancewa mai banƙyama da matte, amma babban fasaha ya kamata ya fi dacewa;
• Ƙananan harsashi da manyan sassa a cikin motar an rufe shi da kulawa na musamman;
• Dole ne fentin ya dace da nauyin mota kuma ya dogara da wurin da sassan keyi.

Yana da muhimmanci mu sani ba kawai batun LCP a cikin mota ba, abin da kuma yadda za a zabi shi, amma kuma yadda za a yi amfani da shi idan an gyara.

Kafin yin amfani da shafi, dole ne a kula da surface. GOST ga kowane nau'i na kayan aiki da hanyar biyewa yana ba da jerin ayyukansa, kowannensu yana da irin wadannan abubuwa:

• Ana cire mai daga gefen;
• Daftarin aikace-aikace don kyakkyawan haɗi;
• An halicci kariya mai tsantsawa mai karewa;
• Jiyya tare da gyaran maganganu;
• Aikace-aikace na oxidants don ƙirƙirar sinadaran karewa da fim na anodic;
• Ana yin gyare-gyare.

Kowace mai hawa yana bukatar sanin game da LCP, abin da yake a cikin mota, yadda ya kamata ya duba da kuma amfani.

Babban nau'i na lahani da kuma haddasa abubuwan da suka faru

Rashin lahani yakan faru ne saboda rashin kuskuren mai kulawa, rashin kulawa da ƙwayar karfe kafin ɗauka da kuma saboda dalilai masu yawa na waje.

Babban dalilai ba daidai ba ne yanayin waje na zanen, zalunci ka'idoji na aiki tare da kayan aiki da kuma dacewa mara dacewa.

Idan gyara an shirya, dole ne a ba da hankali na musamman ta LKP, tun da waɗannan lahani zasu iya faruwa.

Ƙananan hanyoyi

Wannan lahani yana da nau'i na tsayi mai tsawo wanda ba a haɗuwa da juna ba, sun bambanta kadan, amma haifar da wani abu mai ban mamaki. A saman shi yana kama da wani wuri mai girgije ko wani shafin da ba shi da tsinkaye. Tare da ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ya zama ya fi girma, ɓarna ta ƙara ƙaruwa.

Dalilin:

• Shirya-ingancin shiri na zane-zane;
• Cin da fasaha na aiki tare da kayan abu;
• Poor-quality Paint;
• Zalunci a cikin jiyya tare da mahimmanci;
• Daidaitaccen hadawa na paints;
• Yawan abu mai yawa;
• Paint din da aka bushe.

Don kawar da irin wadannan matsalolin, kada kawai kawai ya koyi game da lalacewar da aka yi wa mota a mota (wannan shine abin da muka samu a farkon labarin), dalilan su, amma kuma don tuntube irin nau'in ɗaukar hoto ya fi dacewa ga jiki. Yawancin lokaci dukkan fentin da ke da irin waɗannan lahani ya kamata a cire kuma a sake fentin shi.

Gabatarwar mahaukaci da masu ba'a a kan farfajiya

Wannan lahani ya auku nan da nan bayan tacewa. Ana haifar da shi ne ta kwayoyin silicone wanda ya shigar da cakuda polishing.

Dalilin abin da ya faru:

• Rashin tsaftacewa a gaban zane;
• Amfani da sabulu;
• Gurasa na ƙura, kayan shafawa, gabanin abincin da ya kasance a saman;
• Amfani da kayan aiki mara kyau.

Lokacin da aka gyara gyare-gyaren gida na motar motar, yana da muhimmanci don cire albarkatun sharan daga farfajiya, tsabtace shi da kyau kuma a yi amfani da sabon gashi na paintin.

Adhesion mara isa

Kyakkyawar zane yana dogara ne sosai kan adhesion zuwa surface. Wasu lokuta abu ne kawai chunks rabu da karfe ko tsohuwar shafi. Cutar ta nuna kanta kusan nan da nan bayan aikace-aikacen paintin kuma yana da sananne a wuraren da aka samu a cikin tsofaffin bugun jini.

Don kauce wa wannan matsala, kana bukatar ka sani game da ingancin Paint a cikin mota. Menene wancan yake nufi? Menene zai iya haifar da bayyanarsa? Zai iya zama:

• Dabarar shirya surface;
• Sauran tsatsa na tsatsa, mai, kakin zuma;
• Ba tare da izini ba;
• Matakan da aka lalata;
• Cutar da tsarin fasaha na zane;
• Amfani da ƙananan nau'ayi mara kyau;
• Bayyanawa zuwa yanayin zafi mai yawa a lokacin bushewa.

Lokacin da ake magance wadannan lahani, cire fenti daga ɗakun yawa mai yawa, wanda ya fi girma fiye da yankin lalacewa. Ƙasa yana sanded ta amfani da sandblaster ko grinder.

Ruwa

Ɗaukar hoto mai kyau yana buƙatar taɗaɗɗen wuri. Bubbles suna bayyana a kan tsofaffi da sabon launi na fenti, dalilin da ya sa - mummunan sauƙi a cikin yanayin zafi a lokacin bushewa.

Babban asalin kumfa:

• Samun ruwa ko iska a karkashin paintin;
• Shirya shirye-shiryen mara kyau, magunguna na gurɓata a ciki;
• Amfani da magungunan rashin ƙarfi;
• Insufficiently da-dried ƙananan yadudduka na Paint;
• Kyakkyawan danko na Paint, wanda ya haifar da tafasa mai tafasa;
• Girma mai yawa ko fenti.

Za a iya cire lahani, kawai a sake motsa motar.

Laying of paintwork

Wannan lahani ya taso tare da lokaci ko da bayan ma'aikata ke zanawa.

Babban dalilai:

• Abubuwan da suka faru;
• Yayi yawan zafin jiki lokacin aiki tare da kayan aiki;
• Ƙananan ƙananan maƙalaƙi;
• Rashin ƙazantar da yadudduka tsakanin fenti;
• Rashin hulɗar kullun, fenti da shafi.

Don kawar da wannan lahani, kana buƙatar cire dukkan fenti zuwa kasa mai tushe, kuma sau da yawa ga karfe.

Gabatar da ƙaddarar rayuka da haruffa

Yawancin lokaci yakan auku a kan hanyoyi. Dalilin haka shine:

• Girma mai girma na spraying;
• Babban matsin lamba;
• Nau'i mai yawa na fenti;
• Sugar evaporation na sauran ƙarfi;
• Maƙarar bushe yadudduka.

Dole ne a yi mãkirci da kyau kuma a tsaftace shi, sa'an nan kuma a sake yi masa sake.

Turbid surface

Wannan lahani yana kama da launi mai laushi mai launi. Ba shi da kyau a cikin cewa yana haifar da wasu lahani, kamar ƙyama da kuma samfuwar kumfa.

Babban dalilai:

• ; Fenti a wani high zafi yanayi.
• Amfani da magungunan rashin ƙarfi;
• Ana kara yawan ƙwayoyi fiye da wajibi;
• Tsaran iska mara kyau a cikin dakin inda aka yi zane.

Zaka iya kawar da shi ta hanyar polishing surface.

Plaque kama da ƙura

Yana kama da nau'i mai laushi masu launin nau'in diameters daban-daban.

Dalilin abin da ya faru:

• A sauran ƙarfi wanda yake da dukiya na m bushewa;
• Aikace-aikacen da ba daidai ba na fenti da kuma daukan hotuna zuwa sassa daban daban ba tare da tsaftacewa ba;
• Paint din ya bushe da sauri.

Za a iya kawar da lahani ta hanyar karawa da sashe lalacewa.

Matte surface

Ɗaukar hoto mai kyau ya haɗa da samun wuri mai haske.

Dalilin haze yana iya zama:

• Ƙananan ɗaukar hoto;
• Rashin isasshen matakan kayan abu;
• A gaban scratches kafin zanen.

Don kawarwa, an sake tsabtace ƙasa kuma an yi amfani da wani zane na fenti.

Yadda za a kare murfin mota?

Kariya ta LCP na motar ya shafi amfani da kwayoyi daban-daban.

1. Aiwatar da gashi da kuma waxes. Wadannan kayan zasu iya ɗaukar mota, suna da asali mai laushi, da kuma kariya daga ƙananan lalacewa. Bugu da ƙari, suna kullun ƙurar hanya kuma suna kare su daga harin kwayoyin. Rayuwar sabis - daga shekara zuwa uku, yana dogara da farashin da ingancin aikace-aikacen.

2. Amfani da "gilashin ruwa". Ana amfani da wannan abu a cikin kwanciya mai zurfi kuma ya haifar da bayyanar da ke gani. Irin wannan fim na gilashin zai iya kare mota don shekaru uku.

3. Kana buƙatar sanin ba kawai game da LKP ba, abin da yake cikin mota, amma yadda za a kare shi. Wata hanya ta kariya ita ce "murfin ruwa", yana samuwa, mai sauƙin amfani da kuma kare shi daga tsararraki, amma sabis ɗin ya takaice.

4. Film mai kariya. An yi amfani da shi a sassan na'ura kuma yayi daidai da snugly akan tsabtace tsabta. Yana da siffar ado, yana ba ka damar yin matte mai haske ko karin haske.

5. Rufin murfin. Ana zaba don takamaiman mota. Rashin haɓaka shine gaskiyar cewa samun karkashin murfin ƙananan tarkace yana da wuyar yin waƙa, kuma zai iya ɓatar da zane-zane.

6. Fuskoki na lantarki da haɗe-haɗe, wanda kawai ke daina kashe tarkace daga gefen motar.

Saboda haka, yana da mahimmanci ba don yin gyare-gyare da kyau don fenti ba, zabi abin da ya dace, amma kuma kare shi daga lalacewar lalacewa.