Literary sharuddan: abin da ke cikin antithesis

Daga cikin m wajen, yin shi mu mai haske, m, ma'ana, daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci ne antithesis.

definition

A lokaci da ya zo mana daga Girkanci harshe, da kuma fassarar sosai bayyana abin da yake cikin antithesis. Wannan adawa, bambanci tsakanin abubuwa, mamaki, ma'anar da Concepts. A antithesis ne yadu amfani a cikin art na magana a matakin ƙamus, ginin kalma, stylistics. Bisa ga manufa na 'yan adawa za a iya halitta images of da samfurin, bayyana, a ta ciki ji, gina ko da akida ka'idar. Mutane da yawa hanyoyin da oratory , ma, suna da wani kyakkyawan misali ga abin da yake cikin antithesis. Amma ya kamata ka gane: wannan adawa ne kawai zai yiwu tsakanin wani abu da ciwon tsakanin su da wasu ciki, zurfin connection. A matsayin misali, za mu iya tuna da babban haruffa Romana Pushkina "Eugene Onegin". Onegin daura da shi, kuma Author, Onegin da Lensky, Onegin da Tatiana, Tatiana da kuma Olga. Saboda haka, halayyar da dangantaka tsakanin Onegin da Lensky, su na asali bambance-bambance bayyana ta Pushkin musamman sosai, abubuwan da kuma warai ta hanyar kwatanta "shayari kuma litattafan", "kankara da wuta", da dai sauransu Wannan ne bayyananne zanga-zanga da abin da yake cikin antithesis na lexical. A gaskiya, shi ne zai yiwu a yi la'akari da amfani da a wannan lexical da nahawu yawan saɓanin ma'ana: yaki da zaman lafiya, ja da baki, farar fata da kuma m snow kankara, da dai sauransu.

iri antithesis

Siffatawa da ma'ana harshe da kuma Figures na jawabin na iya zama duka bayyane da kuma latent, ko ya kunsa yanayi. Alal misali, a cikin karin magana na spool, wanda shi ne karami, amma mai daraja, -prilagatelnye epithets "kananan" da "hanya" - a cikin talakawa harshen yi ba saɓanin ma'ana. A karin magana, su karɓo su ƙarin, šaukuwa da darajar riga bayyana sabani Concepts: tamanin da abu ba m da ta size ko wasu jiki sigogi, da kuma sauran halaye. Saboda haka, ko da yake ya ne kananan, amma tsada, watau muhimmanci. Saboda haka, karin magana ya nuna cewa ne antithesis wuccin, mahallin. A general, da en da cewa yin up wani adadi na magana, sau da yawa kawo wa shi wani ƙarin, boye ma'anar. Abin da sauran iri antithesis tsaya fitar a wallafe-wallafen zargi?

1. Na ra'ayi ko alama. Abubuwan (a cikin m ji) suna contrasted tare da juna.
2. A antithesis a ayyukansa kamar yadda wani magana da bambanci a kanta, ko kuma a matsayin yawa 'yan adawa.
3. Bambanci a matsayin zama wani karin hanyar ware wani daya gwarzo na adabi rubutu (Pechorin a "Hero of Our Lokaci," Bazarov a "iyaye da 'ya'ya", a cikin homonymous waka Mtsyri).
4. A antithesis na waka na iya zama wata babbar akida da kuma na ginin jumla cibiyar, inda lyrical miniatures gina. Alal misali, Lermontov waka "Lokacin da kalaman filin yellowing", "Gida" da "Fall" Pushkina et al.

Antithesis colloquially

Magana sosai wani tunanin da ma'ana. Kuma da antithesis taka a shi ne ba na karshe rawa. Bayan duk, mafi yawan mu misãlai, bayyanai, yi tattaunawa da kuma yau da kullum sadarwa suna dogara ne a kan manufa da bambanci, kwatanta, bambanci.