Castle Ragnit inda? Ban sha'awa facts da hotuna

Ƙasar da yin sama da zamani Kaliningrad yankin, sau da yawa canza wa iyayengijinsu. Da zarar wannan yanki wani bangare ne na Prussia sa'an nan take ta Teutonic Knights, da Duchy na Prussia, Gabas Prussia, da Rasha Empire, kuma ko da Jamus. Tare da irin wannan arziki tarihi na yau, akwai mutane da yawa gine-gine gani a kewaye yankin na Kaliningrad. Daga cikin su za mu iya samun gaske musamman misalai na tarihi gine. A cancanta misali - Ragnit castle a Neman.

A tarihin da sansanin soja filaye

A cikin rabi na biyu na karni XIII a shafin na zamani Kaliningrad Oblast Neman akwai wani Prussian sansanin soja birni Ragnit. A 1277 wani katako, USAID aka halaka su da yaƙe-yaƙe na Teutonic Knights. Bayan 'yan shekaru a cikin kufai ƙasar zo landmeyster Meinhard von Querfurt, kuma aka sani da Brother Menek. Babban manufar "sabon" da kuma ayarinsa - fadada da iyakoki da Kiristanci da kuma kai bangaskiya ta gaskiya. A 1289 da ya kafa nasa wa Menek sansanin soja a kan site na halaka a baya. Castle aka mai suna Landeskhut (a zahiri - "ƙasar hat"). Mafi m, da sansanin soja da aka mai suna cewa hanya saboda da cewa shi ne ya gina a kan tudu. The sau kasance m, da kufaifan yi tsayayya da yawa sau da makiya sun kewaye. Ban sha'awa gaskiya: a 1326 da sansanin soja baya ta tarihi sunan - yanzu shi Ragnit kulle sake.

New Castle tare da tsohon sunan

A 1356, da castle aka sake ji rauni mai tsanani a lokacin hari da Lithuania. Winrich von Kniprode sake gina sansanin soja da kuma sake ba da umarnin su yi ta tono mai zurfi moat a kusa da ganuwar da ruwa. Wannan m gwargwado kasa, da kuma 9 Bayan shekaru da castle aka ƙone Ragnit. A 1397, ya fara gina wani dutse USAID. An wannan castle ya tsira zuwa yau. Kamar yadda da farko shiryawa da ganuwar samar da wani kusan cikakkiyar square. Babban ginin da uku benaye, dake a cikin marmari da dakuna da kuma Apartments, ofishin da kuma mai amfani dakin. New Ragnit - dadi castle, ado da openwork figural ƙofofin da manyan windows. A halin yanzu ado na gine-gine da gungu - agogon hasumiya, wanda tsayinsa ya kai game da 25 mita. Entire Legends game da wayo tsarin na karkashin kasa sassa da kuma kurkuku. Kafin farkon karni na XIX Ragnit castle ne kiyaye a da kyau yanayin. Lokacin da Teutonic Order da aka soke, da sansanin soja housed yankin manajan - Hauptmann kuma daban-daban administrative sabis.

A farkon karshen na Belle Époque

A farkon karni na sha tara, sai aka yanke shawarar shirya wani kurkuku a zamanin d sansanin soja. A 1825, shi ya bude da kuma dauki na farko na laifi. Duk da haka, da correctional ma'aikata da aka ba ƙaddara ta tsira ga tsawo a wadannan katangu. Tuni a 1829 akwai wata wuta, bayan da maimaitawa aikin jan a ga kusan shekaru goma. Ragnit mayar da castle a Kaliningrad yankin da aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga Office of Municipal da District Kotun. By karshen karni na sha tara, da sansanin soja da aka yi watsi da ownerless. Ancient castle a wani sauri ya karya saukar. Ba tare da na yau da kullum ana gyara da kuma gyare-gyare, ya zauna a cikin m yanayin. Tsohon-Ms. gaya Legends Neman cewa a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, da sansanin soja na rayayye bamai. All projectiles kawai bounced kashe rufin kuma ba ya haifar da wani lahani ga wannan shiri. Bayan da yaki, a cikin tsakar gida na castle ne, wani lokacin gudanar gari bikin, da kuma wasu da kyau-tsare gine-gine amfani da warehouses.

Kamar yadda a cikin kango Castle Ragnit? Ban sha'awa facts daga tarihi na Soviet cinema

Yana da wuya a yi imani ba, amma da sansanin soja tsaya ga mutane da yawa ƙarni, shi ya juya a cikin kufai a peacetime. Kuma idan wasu tarihi Monuments suna mutuwa saboda rashin dace da hankali da kuma maido Ragnit aka halakar da gangan. A shekarar 1976, darektan Aleksey Jamus daukan a wadannan wurare da fim "kwana ashirin Ba tare da War". Crew "Lenfilm", wani jerin fashewar, wanda ke haifar da gagarumin lalacewar da tarihi gine-gine abin tunawa. A halin yanzu yana da wuya a fahimci irin wannan hali ga irin wannan muhimmanci tsoho abubuwa. Ragnit kyau castle, wanda tarihi cike yake da ban tausayi da kuma jaruntakar da suka faru, a cikin kufai saboda talakawa tara-biyu episode ba rare movie. A fili, da 'yan fim son wannan ra'ayin na Hermann. Daga bisani, biyu mafi yaki movie aka yin fim a cikin picturesque kango: "The Soja da Elephant" da "I - Rasha sojoji."

Castle Ragnit yau

Yau almara tarihi landmark ne a wani bakin ciki jiha. Wannan ba kai shiryar da Tours, kazalika da kango samu a gaggawa. Amma duk da haka da yawa daga cikin na yau da kullum yawon shakatawa da masoya zo da Kaliningrad yankin, domin ganin for Ragnit castle a Neman. Daga cikin majestic USAID ake kiyaye su a bango na babban gini da Agogon hasumiya. Brickwork niƙẽwa, babu ciki zoba, da'irar mulki devastation da kuma kufai. Duk da haka, ko da a cikin wannan jiha, da sansanin soja dubi majestic. Idan ka yanke shawara a kan wannan rangadi, tabbata a zabi dadi takalma da kuma tufafi.

Shin, akwai wani bege ga maido?

City yawa - a gwada karamin gari, amma ko da akwai akwai jama'a kungiyar, ba ruwanta da al'adar babban gida jan hankali. A shekarar 1992 shi da aka za'ayi maimaitawa na Agogon hasumiya, da kuma a shekara ta 2002 - da m adana daga cikin abin tunawa daga gine. A yankin gwamnati da kuma gida mutane imani da cewa janye kamata a kiyaye su da kuma mayar da. Zai yiwu, a lokacin da wani abu da gaske a cikin yawon shakatawa brochures so Ragnit Castle (Kaliningrad yankin). Don kwanan wata, aikin hukuma bayanai game da farkon na sake raya akwai. Tun 2010, da janye aka located a cikin sashen na ROC MP.