Lafonten Oskar, Jamus siyasa

Lafonten Oskar, wanda aka haifa a kan Satumba 16, 1943 a Saarlouis, - wani leftist Jamus siyasa, tsohon shugaban jam'iyyar Social Democratic Party, kuma daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa sabuwar jam'iyyar na hagu Mutu Linke.

Ilimi da kuma iyali

Oskar Lafontaine karatu a sashen Physics a Bonn da Saarland University daga 1962 zuwa 1969. Ya digiri aikin da ya sadaukar da girma guda lu'ulu'u na barium titanate.

By addini Lafonten Oskar, wanda sirri rai da aka tattauna a cikin latsa, la'akari da kansu Katolika. Ya aka yi aure to Christa Müller, wanda shi ne shugaban yaƙin neman zaɓe da gudana a Afirka kaciyar mutane. A 1997 da suka yana da ɗa, Karl Moris.

A 2014 da kafofin watsa labarai ya ruwaito game da sirrin aure tsakanin biyu sanannun Jamus siyasa Figures. Heroes wallafe zama Sahra Wagenknecht da Lafontaine Oskar.

Career a cikin Saar

Da siyasa aiki ya fara a Lafontaine hukumomin kasar, lokacin da ya zama magajin garin Saarbrücken. Ya zama yadu da aka sani a lõkacin da ya yi magana a kan siyasa na Chancellor Helmut Schmidt, da suka taimake NATO ta da tsare-tsaren shigar Pershing II makamai masu linzami a Jamus.

Daga shekarar 1985 zuwa 1998 ya kasance Firayim Ministan Saarland. Kamar yadda firaministan kasar Lafontaine kokarin yin amfani da tallafin da su goyi bayan gargajiya masana'antu na karfe da kwal hakar ma'adinai. A 1992-1993, ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Bundesrat. Wasu masu sukar ko a lokacin yi imani da cewa Lafontaine kamar kowa kulawa don tsananta rikici yanayi. Duk da haka, wannan bai hana shi daga ake ciyar da su da matsayin Chancellor na SPD a Bundestags zaben a shekarar 1990.

A dan takarar kansila

A kan Jamus tarayya zaben a shekarar 1990 Lafontaine ya dan takarar na mukamin kansila na SPD. A jam'iyyar rasa zaben saboda gaskiyar cewa da goyon bayan da jam'iyyar CDU, wanda yake a ikon a lokacin da sauyin da Jamus da kuma aka saboda haka dauke alhakin m matsaloli. A lokacin yakin neman zabe, bayan da wani jawabin a Cologne, a La Fontaine da aka kai hari da wuka da wani tunani da rashin lafiya mace mai suna Adelgayd Shtraydel. Lafontaine ta ji rauni carotid jijiya, sai ya zauna a cikin mawuyacin hali ga dama, kwanaki.

Koma siyasa

A shekarar 1995, a wata ƙungiya taron a Mannheim Lafontaine an zabe shugaban SPD, zai maye gurbin Rudolf Scharping. An yi imani da cewa a shi da alhakin kunna SPD da Gelmuta Kolya da CDU, ko a baya wadannan siyasa kungiyoyin hadin gwiwa. Lafontaine ce cewa duk wani taimako bayar ga Kohl, da CDU kawai taimaka zauna a mulki.

Wannan ra'ayin ya taimaka da SPD don samun gaba a cikin ra'ayoyin jama'a, gudanar a watan Satumba 1998. Lafontaine aka nada ta tarayya Ministan kudi a farko gwamnatin Gerharda Shredera.

Ministan kudi

A lokacin da ya short matsayinsa na ministan kudi Lafontaine sau da yawa aka farmaki "eurosceptics" a Birtaniya. Babban dalilin wannan kuwa shi ne sha'awar yin La Fontaine haraji guda a ko'ina cikin Tarayyar Turai. Wannan zai iya haifar da wani karuwa a wasu haraji a Birtaniya.

Maris 11, 1999, ya yi murabus daga dukan gwamnati da kuma jam'iyyar posts, ya ce ya bai sami wani taimako daga sauran 'yan majalisar. Daga baya a cikin jaridar Bild-Zeitung, wanda aka dauke quite ra'ayin mazan jiya, shi aka buga wata kasida da mutuncin comments na Gwamnatin Angela Merkel. Marubucin ne Lafonten Oskar, wanda photo da aka buga a gaban page.

ƙungiya daga hagu

Mayu 24, 2005 Lafontaine zo daga cikin sahu na SPD. A Yuni 10, ya bayyana niyyarsa ta shirya zaben a matsayin manyan dan takarar da jam'iyya "Left Party. PDS" (Mutu Linkspartei. PDS), shi ne hadin kan "zabe madadin for Labor da kuma Social Justice" (WASG), baziruyuschuyuysya a yammacin jihohin Jamus, da kuma "jam'iyyar na demokra] iyya gurguzanci" (PDS), wanda shi ne na kai tsaye magaji na Gabas Jamus jam'iyyar kwaminis.

Lafontaine shiga cikin WASG Yuni 18, 2005 da kuma a wannan rana da aka zaba dan takarar wanda ya shugabanci jerin a wani tarayya zaben a Arewa Rhine-Westphalia. Ya kuma aka zabi a zaben gundumar Saarbrücken, amma rasa. Duk da haka, sakamakon da Hagu a cikin Saar ya fi a sauran tarayya jihohi a yammacin Jamus.

Janairu 23, 2010 at wata ƙungiya taron "bar" Oskar Lafontaine ya yi murabus a matsayin shugaban jam'iyyar da kuma ƙi na post na wani mataimakin a majalisar tarayya. The zargin hankulan daga kiwon lafiya matsala: 'yan watanni kafin a La Fontaine kamu da prostate ciwon daji, kuma a cikin watan Nuwamba, ya sa a kan aiki tebur. Ko da yake aiki ya ci nasara, Lafontaine murabus daga dukan posts, bar baya da kawai da matsayin shugaban bangaren "bar" a cikin Saarland Landtag. Lafonten Oskar, wanda biography matsayin siyasa zai fara a cikin Saar koma zuwa inda farkon da ya m da kuma rigima harkar siyasa da baya a shekarar 1970 aka bai.

Criticism na Lafontaine

Mataki na ashirin da Lafontaine a cikin mujallar "Der Spiegel", sadaukar da Erich Honecker, jihar da kuma shugabannin jam'iyyu na gudun hijirar ne, wanda yake ɗan wata ƙasa na Saarland, an soki mutane da yawa, da gano cewa mayar da hankali a kan wasu daga cikin ayyukan ƙwarai yi Honecker da kuma watsi da dukkan munanan abubuwa a cikinsa.

A cikin marigayi '80s da farkon' 90s Lafontaine rasa goyon bayan wasu hagu-reshe magoya bayan, wanda ya yanke shawarar cewa ya tsaya a gefe na kasuwanci, kazalika saboda ya kira domin rage inflow na baƙi daga Gabashin Turai da hijiran.