Kumburi na hanci - Sanadin da cututtuka

Kumburi da mucous membranes na hanci kogo aka kira rhinitis. Mafi sau da yawa tare da wani runny hanci rhinitis. Physicians rubuta a shekara 500000000 more lokuta da cututtuka, a kan rabo daga m na numfashi cutar asusun for fiye da 90%. Da farko a cikin kumburi tsari ya shafi cikin mucosa gabobin daga cikin manya na numfashi fili. A causative jamiái na wadannan cututtuka ne yafi ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi da kwayoyin cuta. Rage da juriya da kwayoyin, hypothermia, wacce ta duba mana inganta shigar azzakari cikin farji daga kwayoyin ta hanyar mucosa, wanda ya haddasa kumburi daga cikin hanci.

A kumburi hanci mucosa ne mafi sau da yawa lura a lokacin m zazzabi canje-canje, saboda da farko zuwa wani canji a virulence na kwayoyin. An muhimmiyar rawa a ci gaban da cutar taka factor da hypothermia. hanci kumburi ne mafi furta a lokacin sanyaya tasha. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa a wannan yanki mai yawa na reflex zones cewa suna da dangantaka da aiki na hanci. A lokacin da ci gaban da cutar da aka katange sinus fistulas pathological fake, kuma oedematous mucosa. Duk wannan take kaiwa zuwa wahala da harkokin sufuri na mugunya daga sinuses. Similar matakai za su faru, kuma a cikin mucosa daga cikin nasopharynx. Take hakkin iska stagnation sirrin ci gaban hypoxia taimaka ga ci gaban saprophytic microflora. Saboda haka, da farko kwayar cutar a kan lokaci da aka maye gurbinsu da kwayan microflora.

Kumburi da numfashi fili da kuma zai iya sa kwayuka jamiái: Chlamydia, wato Mycoplasma, Legionella. A shigar azzakari cikin farji na dauke da kwayar cutar jamiái a epithelial Kwayoyin yana tare da bayyanar wani gida mai kumburi dauki. Absorption cikin jini cytolysis kayayyakin take kaiwa zuwa maye. Saboda haka, da hankula kumburi daga cikin hanci cututtuka: tari, runny hanci, ciwon ko ciwon makogwaro, cunkoso, .. Hoarseness da dai sauransu maye kwayoyin yana tare da ciwon kai, malaise, lethargy, pyrexia, myalgia (tsoka aches).

Hanci mucosa yana da wani m aiki, da cewa shi ne irin shãmaki, wanda aka kullum ajiye dubban kwayoyin. Hakika, mafi yawa daga cikinsu saprophytes (ba sa cutar da mutum). Duk da haka, pathogenic microbes iya haifar da cutar. Farfagandar na pathogenic microorganisms, ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin hanci mucosa sa hallakaswa canje-canje a cikin shi, qara jijiyoyin bugun gini permeability, exudation Littafi. Saboda haka hanci kumburi tare da wani yaro ji na kona abin mamaki a cikin hanci, da samuwar exudate, hanci cunkoso, hanci da kuma kama. D. Bugu da kari, da rhinitis iya gudanar tare da sinusitis da otitis.

hanci kumburi ci gaba a dama, saukarwa. Mataki bushe hangula (I Stage) tasowa walƙiya, kuma yana daga sa'o'i biyu zuwa kwana biyu. Wannan mataki ne halin da anemia na mucous membranes, rashin ruwa da kuma wani kona abin mamaki a cikin hanci, maimaita sneezing. Mataki na biyu da aka kira serous exudates, shi ne halin da samuwar transsudativnoy ruwa. A tsawon lokaci da wannan mataki ne daga biyu zuwa kwana uku. Ba dole ne a ce cewa m Hakika na cutar da ake mamaye exudative tafiyar matakai. Edema na hanci mucosa lura wuya hanci numfashi, rage ji na wari. The uku mataki ne halin da proliferative tafiyar matakai. Review cuta sake zagayowar da aka kammala a 7-10 kwanaki. Tare dace magani warke cikin kwanaki biyu ko uku.

Kwanan nan, sau da yawa sosai da muka yi rijistar (game da 20% na yawan) rashin lafiyan hanci edema. An muhimmiyar rawa a ci gaban da kumburi halayen a cikin numfashi fili gabobin wasa a wayar da kwayoyin. Walƙiya allergens sa wani rashin lafiyan dauki. Saboda haka, kawai kamar wata minti bayan shigar azzakari cikin farji na allergens a cikin jiki faruwa rhinorrhea, itchy hanci da sneezing. A sakamakon hadadden biochemical halayen hada histamine - alama rashin lafiyan hanci kumburi. Wannan abu yana sa sneezing, hanci edema, qara tukar tumbi mugunya.