Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich: Biography, sculptures, na sirri rayuwa

Shahararren sculptor, fenta Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich - daya daga cikin haske wakilan Rasha al'adu. Wannan ya gudanar ya farka images of Rasha tatsuniyoyi. Wood a matsayin dadaddiyar kwanon abu na Rasha art Konenkov nasarar farfado a cikin halittun.

biography

A sculptor aka haife Yuli 28, tsohon style (Yuli 10 - bisa ga sabon). Ya haifuwa ya kasance a kauyen Karakovichi cewa an located in Smolensk lardin (yanzu da Smolensk yankin, Yelninsky District). The iyali da aka quite m, ko da yake ya da wani baƙauye. Uwar Konenkova Sergeya Timofeevicha mutu a lokacin da ya shekara huxu. Bayan ta mutuwa, ya girma a ya kawu ta gidan, wanda aka sosai farkon lura m ikon dan.

By yanke shawara na Uncle Sergei aka aika zuwa karatu a pre-dakin motsa jiki. An located in Roslavl. A wannan wuri ne ya fara bayyana da farko nasarori a zanen. Bayan kammala da shakka, ya rayu a cikin iyali san kawunsa - Smirnov gidan haya. A lokacin da suka tsaya suka yi shi a kan wani par tare da dan karbi sanin gida malamai. Bayan da karshe jarrabawa Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich tafi Moscow, inda ya wuce ƙofar jarrabawa a makaranta na sassaka da kuma gine. Amma bayan ƙofar Nazarin ya bayyana cewa, ya aka lasafta a cikin sassaka sashen. Tun da saurayi iya ba, babu wanda ya nemi taimako, sai da ya hada nazari da kuma aiki. Ya daukan kan masu zaman kansu kwamitocin. Wata irin wannan zane da ake zama a facade. A gidan mallakar Tea-dila Perlov. Sergey T. kuma Halicci takaitaccen siffofi rajista Gidajen yin burodi.

Daga baya Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich, wanda biography ne sosai ban sha'awa, tafiya zuwa kasashe irin su Jamus, Faransa, Italy, a 1897. HalittarSa yi nasara Rodin. The tafiya Konenkov da yawa fa, tã da sculpts. Bayan da tafiya, ya halitta da farko aikin - "Kamneboets" (1898), wanda ya kasance baya kawas da tagulla.

Next Sergey Timofeevich yanke shawarar ci gaba da horo. Don yin wannan, da ya so da St. Petersburg Higher Art School.

Amma horo ya zama daya daga cikin wuya, saukarwa a cikin sculptor ta rayuwa. A tushen rikici a makarantar sau da yawa samun kansa Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich. saurayi sassaka ne sau da yawa da za'ayi a cikin ruhu na ayyukan Rodin, wanda shi ne ba ko da yaushe farin ciki tare da jagoranta. Kuma ya karshe aiki - da mutum-mutumi "Samson" - ya sa iskar motsin zuciyarmu da kuma wani m muhawara furofesoshi. Rarar magana, modernist tsarin kula da mãkirci fassarar, a tashi daga classic rabbai - duk wannan ya haddasa wani shubuha kimantawa Konenkov.

A sculptor mutu a shekara ta 1971, dalili na cewa ya zama ciwon huhu. Sergey T. binne shi a Moscow. Inda aka binne - Novodevichy hurumi.

Sculptor da kuma juyin juya halin

A 1905, a lokacin juyin juya hali, Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich ya a Moscow. Kuma ina yi kai tsaye sashi a cikinsa. Shirya yãƙi squads, suka yi jihãdi a kan barricades.

Wannan aiki da aka nuna a cikin aikinsa. Su ne jerin hoto zane-zane na "ma'aikacin-jirgin saman soja, a 1905 Ivan Churkin" an halitta, "Slav", "manomi", "Nike".

Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich: soyayya rayuwa

A bambanci ga sirri kerawa na sculptor rai ba haka ba ne mai sauki. Matarsa ta farko da aka Tatiana Konyaeva. Ta kasance artist ta model. Tatiana zama m model ga ayyukansa. Saboda Konyaeva ya sanya mafi kyau na ayyukan da ya yi - "Nike". A aure, ma'auratan ya'ya biyu. Amma shi dade dogon.

Shekaru goma bayan Sergei Timofeyevich sadu da wani mace mai suna Margarita Vorontsova. A farkon 1922 da suka kasance aure. Kuma a shekarar 1923, ma'auratan tafi America. Akwai su dauki bangare a cikin nuni da Soviet art. A cikin wannan kasar ne Popular samfurin cewa halitta Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich. Sassaka, da koyi ga wanda ya kasance da matarsa, Margaret, ne musamman rare. Wadannan ayyuka ne "jet na ruwa", "Bacchante", "Butterfly", "Magnolia."

Hadin gwiwa da yara ba, an haife. Details na sirri rayuwa, Sergei Timofeevich ba bayyana, ya zama tushen wani iri-iri na rudu da Legends saboda wannan dalilin, da dangantakar dake tsakanin Sergei da Margarita da lokacin da suka tsaya a Amurka.

halittar

Konenkov Masters daga daban-daban kayan. Ya halitta dukan jerin katako ayyukansu. A cikin shekaru 1909-1910 a cikin sculptor ayyukan zo rayuwa images of Rasha tatsuniyoyi, epics da arna mythology. "Old maza-eragrostis", "Treefolk", "Velikosil", "Stribog", "Eruslan Lazarevich" sculpted daga itace. Su siffofi Konenkov samu da kuma gano a cikin tsarin da itacen akwati. Har ila yau ban sha'awa shi ne jerin sculptures na mata, "Winged" (1913), "The Firebird" (1915), "Caryatid" (1918) - duk wadannan ayyuka suna kunshe a cikin wannan jerin. Yana sanya abin da ake kira Greek jerin, tare da irin ayyukan da "yaro" da kuma "Horus". Revolutionary zamani ne alama ta halittar wani Bas-taimako "fadi a gwagwarmayar da zaman lafiya da 'yan'uwantaka na mutane." Ya mallaki hoto aiki na Turgenev, Mayakovsky, Tsiolkovsky.

Duk da aikin - aikin mai girma irin wannan master kamar yadda Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich. Halittar wannan talented mutumin samu magana a tagulla, da na itace, da na dutse, reliefs, sculptures da kuma zane-zane. Su yi tunani da matakai daban-daban na rayuwa da kuma sau in da akwai wani sculptor.

ban sha'awa facts

A 1935 Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich sami wani tsari domin samar da wani fasa na Einstein.

A cikin shekara na sama da biyu zuwa Moscow daga New York (1945 th) a kan sirri domin na I. S. Stalina aka ware jirgin su safarar dukan ayyukan da sculptor. Daga baya, da yawa daga cikin ayyukan da aka plaster da za'ayi a cikin tagulla, da na dutse.

Awards, kyaututtuka

• 1539 - Mutane na Artist na Tarayyar Soviet sami matsayi.

• 1951 - sãka musu da Stalin Prize ( "Marthe" da "Ninotchka").

• 1955 - sãka musu da jama'ar kasar Artist na RSFSR matsayi.

• 1964 - samun da lakabi na Hero of Labour.

• shekarar 1955 da kuma shekarar 1964. - gabatar da oda na Lenin.

Tun shekarar 1964, an sami digirorin girmamawa jama'a na birnin Smolensk ne fãce Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich. sculptor aikin da aka alama ta da yawa awards, lambar yabo da kyaututtuka.

memory

By da dandalin na Sergei Kalashnikov a shekara ta 1974, wani abin tunawa gidan kayan gargajiya shop. Its ciki an tsara bisa ga Sergey Kalashnikov kayayyaki. A Smolensk, akwai kuma wani sassaka gidan kayan gargajiya da ake kira da sunansa. A ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar Konenkov a shekarar 1973 an saki wani kudin sufurin hatimi da siffar wani hoto na Sergei Kalashnikov. Tituna a birane kamar Moscow, Roslavl, Smolensk, Donetsk, samu da sunan girmama na sculptor.

Irin wannan talented mutum kamar Konenkov Sergei Timofeevich, a takaice biography wanda ya bayyana mana da ransa, ya zama daya daga cikin mafi kyau sculptors kuma artists na kasar mu.