Jikin iri da kuma taƙaitaccen bayanin

Kowane mutum na jikin mu yana da nasu, musamman, halayyar - wannan nauyi, da siffar da kuma size, da kuma adadin tsoka taro da rabo. Amma a cikin dukan bambancin da a kimiyya da shi ne yarda da ware wasu ainihin jiki iri.

Domin a farkon shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa adadi na mutum - wannan shi ne wani buɗi na kayyade abu. Wasu masana kimiyya kuma yi imani da cewa jiki iri iya ayyana wasu janar kaddarorin da kwayoyin, laulayi da wasu cututtuka da kuma ko hali dabiu da kuma halin. Bugu da kari, cikin siffofin na jiki tsarin la'akari lokacin da zabar wani jiki horo ko samar da wani dace rage cin abinci. Amma akwai da dama rarrabuwa tsarin.

Jikin iri mutum E. Kretschmer

Shahararren Jamus likita zaton mutum jiki iya gane wasu na kowa m halaye, don tantance mutum ta mayar da martani ga tasirin waje da ciki yanayi. Jikin iri a cikin wannan tsarin ne kamar haka:

• Astenik. Mutane na da irin wannan suna da wani babban ci gaban da kuma m jiki. The mutum-astenik kunkuntar kafadu, bakin ciki da makamai, dogon kafafu, wani dogon fuska. The mata a iya tsumburai, amma fragility da thinness zauna canzawa.
• Fikinik. Wannan nau'i ne halin da low girma da kuma wreathed adadi wanda ya bayyana gaban arziki mai. Irin wadannan mutane sau da yawa ayan kiba matsaloli.
• Athletic. Wannan zai iya hada mutane daga high ko matsakaici tsawo tare da wasanni adadi, karfi tsokoki, da fadi da kafada bel.
• Dysplastic irin. Wannan rukuni na mutane da Kretschmer dangana m jiki tsarin ko gaban wani deformations.

Jikin Nau'in: Farfesa VM tsarin Chernorutskii

Wannan rarrabuwa ne ba sosai daban-daban daga baya daya, amma shi ne mafi m da kuma na zamani. A farfesa gano uku main iri jikin mutum tsarin.

• Hyposthenic irin - halin high girma, a kananan adadin mai nama da talauci ɓullo da tsokoki. Kafadu ne kunkuntar, dogon wuyansa, kirji ne mara tausayi yakan kishi.
• Normostenichesky irin - ne mutane tare da al'ada, talakawan sigogi a cikin wannan kungiya. Irin wannan mutum daidai kafa kwarangwal kuma da raya tsokoki. Idan muka magana game da adadin subcutaneous mai, to, shi ya gana da talakawan. Wata gabar jiki ne na gwargwado, m kafadu da kirji arched.
• Hypersthenic irin - mutane halin da low girma da kuma wani wuce haddi na adipose nama. Wannan ne ya sa irin wannan mutane ne mafi yiwuwa ga kiba. An yi imani da cewa wannan kungiyar hada da marasa lafiya da darajar matakan cholesterol a cikin jini.

Men jiki iri

Wannan rarrabuwa tsarin da aka halitta da William Sheldon, wani farfesa a Harvard University. Af, da kuma a yau shi ne Popular tsakanin Bodybuilders. An raba uku main iri namiji jiki:

• Endomorph - wani mutum da wani zagaye, wani lokacin m siffofi na jiki. Domin irin wannan maza suna halin da gajeren wuyansa, manyan ƙirãza, da fadi da kwatangwalo, manyan siffar zobe ciki, taushi tsokoki, da bakin ciki wuyan hannaye. Yawanci, wadannan wakilan da karfi jima'i ne mafi yiwuwa ga kiba.
• Ectomorph - hankula gangly mutum. Irin wadannan mutane suna da babban ci gaban da a hade tare da disproportionate girman da makamai da kafafu, dogon haƙarƙari keji da kusan cikakkiyar babu subcutaneous mai.
• Mezofmorf - a nan ne mutane da wata al'ada jiki. Suna amfani da} murdede tsarin, amma akwai wani isasshen yawan subcutaneous mai. Wannan shi ne wani mutum da wani m, mai kira jiki.

Hakika, shi ne sosai rare a sami wani wanda zai zama wani m samfurin na wani jiki irin. Fiye da sau da yawa a cikin mutane hada biyu ko uku siffofin.