Ivan Krylov da faxin labari "The Mirror da biri"

Tãtsũniyõyin rubuta da yawa wallafe-wallafen Figures, amma sauran mafi shahara fabulist Ivan Andreevich Krylov: sunansa, kamar sunayen La Fontaine da Aesop ta tãtsũniyõyin sun zama kusan synonymous.

fabulist IA Krylov

Ivan Andreyevich ya asali daga wani matalauci iyali ma'aikaci Dragoons. Mahaifinsa "Science ba horar da," amma san yadda za a rubuta, karanta da kuma ƙaunar da Forest. Dan kuwa shiga wurin mahaifinsa a kirji na littattafai da kuma karatu da rubutu darussa.

Kamar yadda wani matashi, ya rasa mahaifinsa, amma ya ci gaba da karatu da harshen Faransanci a wani arziki gidan maƙwabcinka, a lokaci guda, da yawan jama'a sabis. Pisatelstvovat Ivan kokarin riga da kuma nuna musu ayyukansu, ilmi da wallafe-wallafen sukar. Duk da haka, da ya rubuta da bala'i da kuma wasan kwaikwayo kamiltattu, ko da yake, ya kuma ba da wani ra'ayin na da m na Krylov.

Shiryayye marubuci ya m, kullum neman sabon yiwuwa da kuma styles. M ruhu tura shi zuwa canza da kuma hadarin: cikin dukan lokacin da ya biography vyradayut na filin na view of masu bincike. Inda ya ya? Me kuka yi?

A fili bazuwar motsi gaske ya zama dutse a kan wanda ya Hone basira na gaba fabulist.

Sharp alkalami Krylov

Halinsa ya kasance m, kuma m: Ivan Andreyevich ya peculiar ganin korau illa da kuma funny hali na mutane. Tun suna yara, ya kasance a fan of La Fontaine - sanannen Faransa fabulist - da kuma akai-akai kokarin fassara shi a cikin Rasha labari.

Tare da matasa Krylov rubuta ayyukan tare da touch of satire: Ya kasance yana karkata ga la'anta ba kawai zaman Mũnãnan ayyuka amma kuma sanannun 'yan kasa, yin fun daga gare su damƙar.

Krylov buga mujallu da accusatory nuna bambanci, bugu da wallafe-wallafen caricatures kuma satire. Duk da haka, rai da aka short-rayu wallafe, su ne ba Popular, da m rufe su kyawawan nan da nan.

Ivan Andreyevich ba ta gushe ba don bincika da alkuki. A farkon karni na 19th nuna Krylov fassarorin na La Fontaine ta tãtsũniyõyin I.I.Dmitrievu connoisseur, to abin da ya ce: "Yana da gaskiya da mafi kusantar zumunta. Baku karshe na samo shi."

Kuma lalle ne, haƙĩƙa, dukan hali na Krylov daidai dace da ayyukan da fabulist: da m, kaifi wit da kallo, kuma satirical ji na gaskiya, da kuma ilimi. A search na style, Ivan A. goge su da basira da hankali ya zama maigida na kalmomi.

Misalai daga tãtsũniyõyin na Krylov

Saboda haka, Ivan Andreyevich samu karshe da kansa musamman alkuki a cikin wallafe-wallafe. Abin lura shi ne cewa daga wannan aya a kan, ya aiki da kuma kudi halin da ake ciki ya fara hankali haura zuwa tudun.

Krylov shiga sabis a cikin mallaka Jama'a Library, inda shekaru masu yawa daga baya kuma ritaya quite wani arziki mutum. Ya tãtsũniyõyin sun zama mashahuri da kuma ko da bayar da vivo 9 littattafan da za a buga for 35 shekaru!

Masterfully hada jũya daga magana, cike da satire, da kuma wani lokacin izgili, sau da yawa juya a cikin wani winged magana a cikin labari! "Mirror da Monkey", "Quartet", "The Swan, ciwon daji da kuma Pike" - a cikin kowane aiki gabatar succinct da kuma cikakken damning phrases cewa sa mai karatu murmushi.

Wane ne ba saba da magana, "Kai ne m cewa ina so in ci" ko "Eh, amma abubuwa ne a can?" Wannan line Krylov juya a cikin jawabin Misalin.

236 tãtsũniyõyin, marubucin ya rubuta - daya mafi kyau fiye da sauran. Sense of Krylov ta tãtsũniyõyin suna karatu a yau a cikin makaranta manhaja, saboda, duk da rabin karni da ya elapsed tun lokacin da ya lokaci, satire tãtsũniyõyin zauna dacewa, da kuma haruffa - absurdly recognizable. Duk wani dalibi da sauƙi tuna faxin tatsuniya.

"The Mirror da biri"

The labari ya gaya na m biri. Ta yana da wani ra'ayin abin da ya kama daga waje, ko ba ya so ya sani. Yana da sauki, kuma mafi ban sha'awa, neman aibu su "tsegumi" - a kan abin da ta san kusan kome da kome.

Lokacin da kula Kum-Bear yana kokarin ambatonsu delicately Monkey cewa shi ne ta kansa gani a cikin madubi, ta kawai kuskure da maganarsa kurãme kunnuwa. "Allah bã Ya son wani gane da kansa a cikin satire" - Abin mamaki kudade sama marubucin.

The labari ne kawai 'yan Lines, amma daidai ya bayyana carping da munãfinci, don haka na kowa a cikin al'umma! Wadda ake ridicules RABiD son kai da kuma ruhaniya makanta Krylov Monkey: The biri da kuma madubi zama alamu na girman kai da kai girma, verging a kan m.

Author damƙar ridicules mutum mũnãnan ayyuka, dukan dokokin basnopisaniya - a siffofin dabbobi. Ya basira Picks sama ba kawai mãkirci kuma haruffa, amma kuma su yi magana kalmomi. Musamman funny da caustic ne faxin labari.

Mirror da Monkey - a gaskiya da biyu babban haruffa: Bear biri da ake bukata kawai domin tattauna "matsegunta" da kuma alfahari da cewa na yi ba kamar cewa! Tip Bear rubuta fabulist, "amma a banza tafi." Tãtsũniyõyin line haddasa involuntary murmushi a duk: kowa da kowa ya tuna wani daga cikin yanayi, kamar biri. Marubucin karfafa masu karatu ma so a duba a cikin madubi a kanka, sami, kuma neutralize "biri".

Sayings a cikin labari "The Mirror da biri"

A irin wannan gajeren labari da yawa maganganu sun zama winged: mutane amfani da su a cikin tattaunawar a matsayin da-kafa, na nuna sanannun sabon abu.

Alal misali, Magana game da m matsegunta, ganin kawai a kusa da sauran mutane ta shortcomings: "Abin da matsegunta dauki aiki, ba mafi eh kansu, godfather, juya?"

Da yake jawabi na mutum ya zargi wasu kansu zunubai: "Game da cin hanci Klimychu karanta, kuma ya saci nods wa Bitrus."

Mutane da yawa tasirin m cikakken layi na satire, kamar al'amurra da sunan uba na marubucin, ya fara cruise a yau! Krylov ta tãtsũniyõyin ma'ana ne bayyananne - suka bijirar da mutum mũnãnan ayyuka sun zama sabõda.