Historical hoto Vladimira Monomaha - Prince of Kiev

Historical hotuna na Rasha shugabannin cancantar ado fuskar Vladimir Monomakh - m, soja, da kuma majalisar marubuci.

Future Prince aka haife shi a 1053, a wani babban iyali na Vsevolod, da aka fi so dan Yaroslava Mudrogo. Tsohuwarsa a Byzantine gimbiya Anna, daga kakanta, kuma ya samu da sunan barkwanci - Monomakh. Vladimir ciyar da yara a Pereslavl, iyakar birnin, wanda ya dade da aiki a matsayin wani Cordon tsakanin Rusichi da makiyaya.

Historical hotuna daga cikin sarakunan Kievan Rus sake tabbatar da cewa a cikin waɗannan kwanaki, balaga da wuri. Daga wani matashi, Prince Vladimir aka apprenticed, ya ya iya kimiyya da kuma ya an yi fice a wallafe-wallafen iyawa. Riga a shekaru na goma sha uku, Prince koma Rostov, inda neman bayan mahaifinsa fiefdom, a goma sha bakwai ya amince kuma ya fi girma Smolensk sarauta. A 1072 a kan umarni na mahaifinsa ya mallaki na Vladimir-Volyn ƙasar, kuma daga 1078 ya dauka up sarautar a Chernigov.

Talent dabarun da manufofin

Historical hoto Vladimira Monomaha 1053 - 1125 shekaru. Shi ba zai zama cikakken ba tare da wani bayanin da ya soja nasarorin. zamanin Vladimir lokacin da aka lumana da kuma kwantar da hankula. Mutane da yawa sau ya yi yaƙi da waje da kuma ciki makiya. Chernigov lokaci yana buɗewa a cikin Vladimir siffofi da wani talented soja shugaban da strategist. A farko da aka sani soja yakin da aka Kanmu a 1076, a lokacin da yarima yarda da tayin da Polish sarki, kuma halarci a cikin fadace-fadace da Jamus da kuma Czechs. Vladimir Monomakh soja iyawa bayyana kanta ba a cikin m, damƙa mafi, da kuma dexterity, so su kayar da abokin gaba a kananan sadaka, da kuma wani lokacin har sarrafa ba tare da wani yaki. Nuni ya yakin Chernigov a 1095, bayan da sojojin Rasha o arin tilasta makiyaya don matsar da nisa cikin steppe. Domin da farko lokacin da sojojin Rasha suka yi jihãdi a kan ƙasa da makiya. Polovtsian dama saninsu kama arziki ganima da aka halaka.

A 1097, an yanke shawarar Lyubech Congress tabbatar da "tsani" dama na gado, wanda gyaran gaba daya da oda Yaroslava Mudrogo na sashe na ƙasar tsakanin 'ya'ya maza. A cewar wannan doka, da Kiev sarautar Svyatoslav. Vladimir Monomakh da karfi da goyon baya daga boyars, amma da yardar ransa ya yi mulkin Kiev da kuma tsayar da Svyatoslav ki, ba so saki gagarumin yaki. Wannan al'amari ƙara sabon shãfe a kan tarihi hoto Vladimira Monomaha - ba kama da kama-karya, da kuma biyayya ga doka. Vladimir aka warai fusatar da makantar da Prince of Rostov Cornflower Terebovl, gudanar da wasu don magance mugunta shugabanni, kuma Ya azabtar da cin zarafin. Ya aka ji ba, da kuma halittar laifi - Davyd I. - kawai aka fitar da sarauta a Buzhsk. Vladimir zama initiators na sarakuna bukaci yawa zumunta ta dakatar da infighting da kuma rayuwa cikin jituwa. An juya ta zama mai nauyi taimako ga Vladimir, kuma a cikin ƙungiyar na Rasha, a inganta ta tsaro da kuma na kasa da kasa girma.

Bangguo talanti

Historical hoto Vladimira Monomaha nuna zuriyarsa a matsayin mai kafa doka da hikima m. A 1013 ya rasu sarkin Kiev Svyatopolk Izyaslavovich. Kisa na Yahudawa, m-sace. Smoot ya kai ga cewa mazaunan Kiev Vladimir Monomakh miƙa sau biyu don daukar sarautar. Duk da take hakkin da "tsani na dokar," Vladimir amince da sarauta Kiev.

Sarauta a Kiev da aka alama ta wani yawan majalisu ayyukan. Alal misali, a karo na farko dukan Yahudawa da su da kyau dole ya bar Kievan Rus a cikin gajeren lokaci. hakkokin sun iyakance moneylenders haramta sayarwa na free mutane ga basusuka. Wadannan da sauran majalisu gyara, daga baya ya kira "Yarjejeniya Vladimira Monomaha", suna kunshe a cikin "Rasha Gaskiya" - na farko Rasha code na dokokin.

da marubuci ta iyawa

M tarihi hoto Vladimira Monomaha a matsayin marubuci da kuma mai sosai ilimi mutum, wanda ya yi wani babban taimako ga ci gaban ilimi a Rasha. Tare da kai tsaye goyon bayan Prince mazaunin Sylvester sanya asali rikodin, wanda ya hada da dama da baka hadisai. A Rasha translation na littafin coci da kuma wadanda mutane abun ciki. A faɗuwar rana da shekaru Vladimir Monomah ya rubuta "Umarni", a cikin abin da ya kira to rayuwa cikin jituwa da dukan mutane, ko da kuwa zamantakewa azuzuwan, to sulhunta jayayyar da lumana da kuma fairly.

Sakamako na Board

Historical hoto Vladimira Monomaha nuna duk sakamakon ta sarautar sarkin. Wannan adadi ya bar zuriyarsa mai karfi da kuma m ikon iya kare kansu a kan nasu, kuma da ciwon babban siyasa tasiri. Yana da wani tausayi da cewa irin wannan mai girma kyauta da aka ba nuna godiya da magadansa.