Harshen takaddama: cututtuka da magani

Epidemiology hernias canza muhimmanci a farkon karni na XXI saboda da ƙara yawan m ayyukan. An kafa sinadaran kwakwalwa a cikin waɗannan lokuta a yayin da murfin kwayoyin halitta na murfin da ke cikin murfin ciki ya ɓoye a cikin filin wasa. Wannan yana haifar da shakatawa na nakasa da tsokoki tare da kara cigaba a atrophy. Wurin murfin na baya baya ya dakatar da aiki a matsayin gawa.

Dalilin ci gaba

Hanyoyin da ke ciki suna tasowa don dalilai masu zuwa:

• An yi kuskuren lokacin yin aiki;
• Suture ƙonewa;
• Amfani da kayan suture marasa kyau.

Rauni postoperative tabo tsokani ci gaban da wani hernia. Ƙarin abubuwan da suke ƙara haɗarin hadarin ƙaddamarwa na ƙarshe sun haɗa da:

• Kiba;
• Kwayoyin cututtuka na yau da kullum, masu ciwon sukari, pancreatitis da sauran cututtuka;
• Hadin nama na haɗin gwiwa;
• Ba daidai ba a lokacin sake dawowa (cin abinci, maye, rashin bin abincin da sauransu).

Harshen takaddama: matakai

Ci gaba na hernia ya faru a hankali. Da farko, ƙananan ƙwayar cuta ce, kusan ba tare da jin dadi ba, wanda za'a iya sakawa a cikin rami na ciki a cikin matsayi mara kyau. Wasu lokuta masu ban sha'awa sukan taso ne lokacin da suke ɗaga nauyin nauyin nauyin nauyin nauyi, ƙuƙwalwar hanzari, bumps, tashin hankali kwatsam. Bugu da kari, akwai ƙananan ciwo, da kuma samuwar ɗan ƙara girman. Da zarar hernia ke tsiro, ƙananan ciwon yana karawa, tare da raguwa da spasms. Wannan mataki yana nuna rashin cin zarafin ayyukan da ke ciki: ƙyama, stasis, flatulence, nausea. Ƙarar ƙarfi na yaudara, raguwa na jiki yana raguwa. Lalacewa na ciki ba zai iya yiwuwa ba a farkon mataki na cutar. An tsara nau'i na matsakaici kusa kusa da cibiya, a cikin kogi ko a gefe. Dubi halayen haɓaka, hoto.

Girman hernia mai girma yana da babban sashi na bango na baya na ciki kuma yana ba da rashin lafiya. Hanyoyin haɗin gine-gizen suna ci gaba da ɓangaren ƙananan ɓangaren ciki kuma yana haifar da rushewa ga jiki duka.

Cutar cututtuka

Ana iya la'akari da ma'anar bayyanar bayyanar ta hernia:

• Nausea, vomiting;
• Rashin ragowa;
• Mai zafi mai tsanani;
• Ba zai yiwu ba don gyara ilimi a matsayi mafi kyau.

Hanyoyin da aka haifa: aiki

Jiyya na hernia ta ƙunshi aiki - hernioplasty. Dangane da yanayin da take da ita da matakanta, akwai hanyoyi daban-daban na yin aiki. Lokacin da aka fara aiki, filastin ƙananan hernia. A matsayin kayan abu, an ɗauka kayan hawan mai haƙuri. Wannan magani an nuna a kananan size samuwar -. 5 cm A aiki rikitarwa faruwa da wuya, shi ne da za'ayi da sauri, kuma tare da maganin sa barci. An cire gine-gine mai girman gaske ta hanyar hanya ta biyu na hernioplasty. Rubutun abu ne da ake kira roba (raga na musamman) wanda ke goyan bayan hanji. Don hana fararen hernia, ya zama dole ya bi duk shawarwarin likitoci a lokacin dawowa lokaci: don amfani da bandeji na musamman, don kula da abinci, don ware aikin jiki.