Girgizar Kasa a Oklahoma: Sanadin, sakamakon

Ɗaya daga cikin mafi karfi a tarihi shine girgizar kasa a Oklahoma ranar 3 ga Satumba, 2016. Girman girgizar kasa ya kasance maki 5.6. An wallafa girgizar kasa a Oklahoma ta Tarihin binciken Masana'antu na Amirka. Duk da haka, jama'a ba su iya gargadi jama'a game da shi ba a lokaci. Menene ya haifar da irin wannan mummunar aiki? Mene ne sakamakon girgizar kasa a Oklahoma?

Mene ne ya faru a Oklahoma?

A safiyar Satumba 3, 2016, kamar a kusa da 7 am a Oklahoma Strong tremors da aka rubuta. Mahangar wannan al'amari shine yanki mai nisan kilomita 14 daga birnin Pawnee, wanda shine cibiyar kula da gundumar. A cewar masu bincike, an mayar da hankali kan aikin sigina a zurfin kilomita 6,6.

Ya kamata a lura cewa akwai girgizar kasa a Oklahoma da wasu jihohi. An yi amfani da ƙarfin sauye-sauye na kasa da kasa a tsakiyar Midwest, musamman a Kansas, Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska, Texas da Arkansas.

Aikin da aka yi la'akari da shi ya zama mafi karfi a Amurka tun Nuwamba 2011. Yawan girgizar kasa a Oklahoma ya kasance dan kadan a minti daya. Duk da haka, wannan ya fi kowane aiki da aka sani, wanda aka rajista a yankin da aka gabatar a baya.

Sakamakon

Mene ne sakamakon sakamakon tashin hankali a Amurka? Rashin girgizar kasa a Oklahoma ba ta haifar da lalacewa ba. A sakamakon wannan lamarin, kawai 'yan gine-gine masu zaman kansu a birnin Pawnee sun shafi. A cikin sauran wuraren da ke kewaye, gine-ginen sun kasance a gaba.

Wannan girgizar kasa a Oklahoma ya kai ga gaskiyar cewa mutum daya ya ji rauni. An kawo karshen wannan asibitin zuwa asibitin birnin Pawnee tare da raunin da ya faru da bambancin da ba su dauke da barazanar rai ba.

Babbar damuwa shi ne wurin da ke kusa da kusa da filin jirgin sama na Nebraska. Duk da karfi, dabarun da ake ciki, ma'aikatan NPP suna gudanar da ayyuka na yau da kullum don hana haɗarin anthropogenic.

Dalilin girgizar kasa

A shekara ta 2015, Masana binciken ilimin ƙasa da kasa na Amurka ya riga yayi gargadin yiwuwar girgizar asa a Oklahoma. Kwararrun ma'aikata sun gudanar da bincike, sakamakon haka ya tabbatar da dangantakar dake tsakanin hakar ma'adanai a yankin (man fetur da gas), da yin famfo na ruwa a cikin ƙasa kuma ya kara yawan aikin sukuwa.

Masana kimiyya na yau don samo hydrocarbons daga ƙasa mai zurfi ƙasa sun bada shawarar yin amfani da ruwa don yin amfani da ruwa a cikin rijiyoyin inuwa a babban gudu. Duk wannan yana faruwa a karkashin babban matsin. Yin amfani da wadannan hanyoyin fasaha ya sa ya yiwu ya haifar da juyin juya halin gaske a Amurka.

A} alla,} ungiyar Nazarin Masana'antu ta {asar Amirka ta gudanar da bincike game da ayyukan da ake amfani da su, a cikin galibi dubu 180. Kimanin kashi 10% daga cikinsu sun kasance a yankin Oklahoma, inda aka rubuta girgizar ƙasa mai karfi. Masana kimiyya sun lura cewa amfani da fasahohin samar da samfurin hydrocarbons daga ƙwayar duniyar ƙasa yana da damuwa tare da fitowar manyan abubuwan da suka faru na girgizar kasa.

Ayyukan hukumomi

Bayan girgizar kasa, gwamnan Oklahoma, Mary Fellin, ya sanar da gabatar da tsarin gaggawa a gundumar. Don kwanaki 30 daga lokacin bayyanar rawar jiki, dole ne a yi rudani da sauri sakamakon sakamakon bala'i.

Gwamna Fellin kuma ya umarci wata gaggawa ta yakin da za ta rufe ma'adinai da rijiyoyin don adana kayan tsagewa. Watakila, ana amfani da kayan sharar da ake amfani dasu a yayin da ake amfani da gas da man fetur daga cikin ciki na ciki wanda hakan ya sa ya kara yawan ayyukan sukuwa a yankin.

A cikin duka, wuraren samar da masana'antu 37 da aka yi amfani da su, sun kasance masu amfani da man fetur da ma'aikatan masana'antu. An aiwatar da irin wadannan maganganu a Oklahoma, duk da cewa tattalin arzikin jihar yana dogara ne da bangaren makamashi, wanda ke samar da ayyuka ga kashi 25 cikin dari na yawan mazaunin.