Gardnerella vaginalis

Gardnerella vaginalis - wani takamaiman kananan kwayoyin wanda yake a cikin kananan size, kuma shi ne mai dõgẽwa kananan kwayoyin a cikin jikin mutum. Gardnerella - shi ne wani anaerobic kwayoyin, watau, wanda ke tsirarwa, kuma ya mayar da kawai a oxygen-free yanayi. Wannan kananan kwayoyin yana da wani m tsari, zai iya daukar biyu gram-tabbatacce kuma gram-korau tsarin.

Ga shi shekaru masu yawa da aka yi imani da cewa Gardnerella vaginalis ne babbar hanyar da bakin farji dysbiosis da vaginitis, duk da haka, to, wannan ka'ida an karyata. Gaskiyar cewa sababbin pathogens, don haka kwayan vaginosis an samar da wani raba cuta fara ƙara ci gaba bincike hanyoyin, da aka gano.

Ya kamata a lura cewa wasu masana har yanzu yi imani da cewa ganewa na marasa lafiya farji Gardnerella ne takamaiman alama na kwayan vaginosis.

Gardnerella vaginalis aikata sa da cutar, tare da wannan asibiti ãyõyi a matsayin dysbacteriosis. Marasa lafiya bayyana uncharacteristic sallama tare da wani m wari da "banza kifi ko polezhaloy". Daga bisani, za ka iya samun itching da kuma kona abin mamaki a cikin vulva, sa'an nan ya fara wani nonspecific kumburi tsari.

Ya kamata a fahimci cewa Gardnerella vaginalis ne ba kullum a cikin farji bioflora wani mace, duk da haka, wajibi ne cewa adadin lactobacilli ne muhimmanci mafi girma fiye da adadin gardnerellas. Halatta taro na opportunistic microflora a gardnerellas ne har zuwa 25% idan wannan darajar ta fara tashi, goiter tasowa.

Gardnerella vaginalis za a iya daukar kwayar cutar kamar haka:

- unprotected jima'i. Kasance da sanin cewa daban-daban spermatsidnye lubrication, ta farji Allunan, creams da kuma foams ba su da wani bactericidal sakamako, sabili da haka ba zai iya kare kan jima'i cututtuka.

- transplacental kuma a tsaye watsa daga uwa zuwa jariri, sakamakon jariran haife gardnerellami samu.

- iyali, ko lamba watsa hanya Ba a cire, amma da wuya. Yana isa ya ji dadin sharing tawul din ko linens. Don kwanan wata, game da wannan hanya, akwai mutane da yawa da rigingimu tsakanin likita sana'a, amma bai fitar da mulki.

Gardnerella vaginalis a maza - wannan ba wani rare sabon abu. A bayyanar cututtuka da cutar cututtuka su ne irin wannan a cikin maza da mata. Duk da haka, maza bambance da wannan cuta ne da yawa wuya. Matsayin mai mulkin, sai su juya a isasshe ci-gaba mataki. Men vaginosis ya bayyana sau da yawa balanoposthitis, prostatitis ko cystitis.

Abin da cututtuka zai iya sa gardnerella?

Farji gardnerella iya kai wa ga kwamin na tara kamuwa da cuta - mafi tsanani sakamakon cutar. Har ila yau, wadannan jamiái na iya haifar da samuwar abscesses, da kuma ciwon huhu.

Mata gardnerella sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa cin gaban pelvic mai kumburi tsari da kuma waje genitalia.

Akwai kuma an hade tare da cututtuka gardnerella hada cystitis, urethritis da pyelonephritis.

Gardnerella vaginalis: da magani.

Jiyya na da cuta a cikin mata ne da za'ayi kamar haka:

- kawar da mahaukaci microflora - yin amfani da samfurin "Metronidazole".

- farji microflora yawan al'ada - eubiotics.

- rigakafi-boosting kwayoyi da kuma bitamin.

Kamar yadda namiji yawan jama'a, a game da ganewar asali na kwayan vaginosis, shi wajibi ne don ayyana asibiti ãyõyi. Idan cututtuka ba dame da haƙuri, da magani ba ya bukatar. Idan kwayan vaginosis bayyana alaka da cututtuka, da magani ne da za'ayi "metronidazole" - da babban miyagun ƙwayoyi, da kuma bukatar symptomatic far.