Freelancer - wanene wannan a kasuwa na zamani?

Baya a cikin Billing Gates na 90s ya rubuta cewa nan da nan mutane da yawa zasu yi aiki a gida, ba tare da ɓata lokaci a kan hanya ba. Gaba ɗaya, ya kasance daidai. Yana da kyau a ɗauka cewa mai kyauta ya shiga aikin nesa. Wane ne cewa a cikin sharuddan na zamantakewa matsayi, sana'a, irin sana'a? A gaskiya, ma'anar, ba kamar kalma ba, ta nisa daga sabon. A Turai, da kuma a duk faɗin duniya, tun da daɗewa akwai masu kiransa '' 'yan' yan mashiya '' - wannan shi ne yadda aka fassara kalmar "freelancer". Wanene wannan? Kuma yaya ake danganta su da farauta?
Babu wani abu da yake da yaki, sai dai da kansu suna neman rayuwarsu, hanyar da za su rayu. Wani ma'anar wannan kalma kyauta ne mai kyauta. Saboda haka, da freelancer - wanda shi ne wannan? Wannan shi ne mutumin da aiki "a kan kanta", Free lancer, wanda ke neman nasu umarni da abokan ciniki. A cikin zamani na zamani, sun hada, da farko, masu daukan hoto, 'yan jarida, masu fassarar, masu shirye-shirye, masu zane-zane. A bisa mahimmanci, yana da daɗewa. Ka tuna cewa a cikin shekaru 200-300 da suka gabata, wakilan masu sana'a sun ƙira su yi aiki a kotu (a ɗakin sujada, a fadar, a gidan wasan kwaikwayo). Ɗaya daga cikin masu zane-zane na farko irin wannan shi ne babban Mozart. Shi ne wanda ya ƙi cin hanci da rashawa kuma ya fara aiki a kan umarni daga wasu masu zaman kansu da masu shakatawa masu zaman kansu, yayin da a gabansa mawaki da mawaƙa sukan yi aiki a kotu na masu girma.

Irin salon rayuwa ya jagoranci jagorancin marubucin da suka haɗu tare da wallafe-wallafe daban-daban da kuma buga gidajensu a matsayin 'yan jarida, masu watsa labarai ko mawallafa. Babu shakka, masu rubutu da masu daukan hoto na yau da kullum ana buga su a mujallu, jaridu, shafukan layi. Duk da haka, halin da ake ciki a duniya yana nuna cewa mutane da yawa suna barin aikin "tilasta" da albashi, da za a kira su "kallon kyauta". Wanene wannan? Masu gine-ginen, masu zane-zane masu zane, masu kirkiro na tarin hotunan. Masu kirkiro yanar gizo da masu daukan hoto suna sayar da hotuna a kan Tattaunawar musayar bayanai (drains). Wannan shi ne masu fassara masu zaman kansu waɗanda suka cika takamaiman tsari da karɓar biyan bashin da shi (ta hanyar adadin shafuka, kalmomi, alamu, hours), kuma ba don zama a ofishin daga 9 zuwa 17. Idan irin waɗannan ayyukan sun wanzu na dogon lokaci kuma ya kasance akan wannan ka'ida cewa suna aiki kwanan nan, akwai sauran ayyukan. Zaman kansa aikin - shi ne ma da gwamnati na cibiyar sadarwa kungiyoyin (a kan Facebook ko VKontakte), wannan abun ciki management. Bugu da ƙari, har ma manyan kamfanoni sun fi son ci gaba da ma'aikata (alal misali, a talla) a jihar, amma don ba da umarni ga "masu zane-zane masu kyauta". Daga ra'ayin ra'ayoyin tattalin arziki da na tunani, irin wannan yanke shawara ya cancanta. An san cewa idan mutum ya sami albashin da aka ba shi tabbacin, to, bayan lokaci, sha'awar adadin da ya yi a matsayin kaɗan ne kawai ya ƙaru. Sakamakon haka, yawancin ma'aikata na cikakken lokaci sun fara tare da karuwa a tsawon aikin su. Bugu da kari, akwai irin wannan abubuwa a matsayin sana'a burnout da kuma ci na kerawa. A wannan yanayin, kyauta kyauta zai zama kyakkyawan bayani.

Menene wannan ya ba abokin ciniki?

Samun damar zabi wani gwani a cikin fayil, bisa ga ra'ayi mai ban sha'awa. Mene ne wannan ke nufi ga kyauta? Halin iya zaɓar abokin ciniki, don aiki tare da abin da zai so. Ayyukan sababbin sababbin abubuwa, ra'ayoyin da aka saba da su daga bargaɗi, daga idanu "zamylivaniya". Halin da za a tsara kwanakin aikin ku da kuma tsara yadda ya dace don kyauta, ba maigidan ba, don saita farashinku don ayyukan, don yin abin da kuke so shi ne cikakkiyar amfani. Ta hanyar fursunoni shine buƙatar bincika sababbin abokan ciniki, bincike mai girma, sauke farashin. Duk da haka, ga mafi yawan waɗanda suka yanke shawara a kan irin wannan hanyar rayuwa, abubuwan da ke da kyau sun fi kowane abu mummunan.