Free tattalin arziki Society: manufofin da kuma kafa

A 1765, umurnin Her na mallaka girman Catherine II mafi tsufa jama'a kungiyar da aka kafa - da Free tattalin arziki Society. Yana da aka m daga gwamnatin, shi ne saboda haka ya kira ta Free. A matsayi na musamman da kuma kungiyoyin yancin tabbatar da kowace gaje Catherine II a kan Accession a kan karaga. Kuma ko da fiye cewa, quite sau da yawa Free tattalin arziki Society samu babba da asalin dũkiyõyinku, daga Baitul da su aiwatar da manufofi.

Dalilin da Free tattalin arziki Society

A tushen samuwar kungiyar ya rukuni na majalisarsa, wakiltar bukatun da masu sassaucin ra'ayi manyansu da kuma malamai gangarawa M. V. Lomonosovym. A lokacin, wadannan mutane sa a gaba a sosai juyin juya halin Musulunci shawara:

1. A ci gaba da monetary tattalin arzikin.
2. Girmancin na masana'antu samar.
3. A yarjejeniyoyin da serfdom.

Duk da haka, Elizaveta Petrovna, dama sa'an nan, bai goyi bayan su. Kawai Catherine II yarda da su fara aiwatar da aikin da kuma ƙarfafa shi. Free tattalin arziki Society bayyane ayyana da primacy na moriyar jihar, wanda ya kamata a ci gaba, dangane da yadda ya dace da tattalin arziki aiki.

FarawaEND_LINK

Kuma baya a 1765, ya karshe da aka soma ta da Yarjejeniya daga cikin kungiyar. The kafa Free tattalin arziki Society gudummawar da bayani daga matsaloli na "embroadening kasa jindadin a jihar ta hanyar kawo management a cikin mafi kyau yanayin." A mataki na farko da aka gudanar da gasar a tsakanin 160 masana daga daban-daban jihohi. Babban batu da aka rarraba ƙasar masu, to kawo matsakaicin amfani da su kasar.

Main nasarori IVEO zuwa Empire

Halittar Free tattalin arziki Society ya bayar da muhimmanci ga jihar. Daga cikin nasarorin da kungiyar a matsayin da mulki daular, da kuma gaban jama'ar ƙasar kamata a lura:

1. Qaddamar da yarjejeniyoyin da serfdom.
2. Universal firamarensa.
3. FarawaEND_LINK ilimin kididdiga kwamitocin.
4. Kwanciya na farko cuku factory.
5. Watsa da kuma gabatarwa da sabon nau'in kuma iri daban-daban da amfanin gona (misali, dankali, da dai sauransu).

Publishing da ilimi da ayyukan

Ayyukansa a kan intensification na noma, da kara masana'antu ikon jihar, da kuma wasu batutuwa membobin kungiyar da su aika da zuwa za'a fadada yiwu talakawa na al'ummar jihar. Free tattalin arziki Society of Rasha ya kashe biyu monographs da periodicals. Library kungiyar kunsa na kusan dubu ɗari biyu da littattafai, da kuma a cikin tarin zemstvo bugu sun fi mutum arba'in dubu kofe na wasu 'yan takardu da littattafai. A daban-daban sau da Company ta mambobi hada da irin babbar Thinkers na Rasha Empire kamar yadda IF Kruzenshtern, A. M. Butlerov, GR Derzhavin, DI Mendeleev, NV Vereshchagin, Pyotr Semyonov-Tyan -Shansky, V. V. Dokuchaev, A. kuma L. Euler, A. S. Stroganov, V. G. Korolenko, L. N. Tolstoy, A. A. Nartov, AN Senyavin da yawa wasu.

Taimako ga tsaron kasar

A yakin duniya na farko ya tilasta wa shirin yaqi duk abin da yake a cikin Rasha Empire. Kada ka zauna a gefe da kuma Free tattalin arziki Society. A da tsarin a Moscow da aka kafa musamman naúrar ga bukatun sojojin - Voentorg. Its aiki ya tabbatar da jami'an da aka kai tsaye da hannu a cikin yãƙi, iri-iri na kaya a rage farashin.

A rushewar Tarurrukan

Aiki Tsarin IEVO aka mai tsanani lalace ta hanyar yakin duniya kuma m juyin. Kuma bayan abubuwan da suka faru na 1917. Rasha Tattalin arziki kungiyar daina wanzuwa. Na ci gaba aikin kawai bayan shekaru masu yawa. A cikin seventies na karshe karni, na maido da jama'a ƙungiya daga manyan tattalin arziki. A wannan lokaci, da zarar sake akwai bukatar inganta tattalin arziki aiki na jihar. A sa'an nan da tattalin arziki sun shirya nasu kungiyar - Neo. A sabuwar kafa al'umma zuwa girmama aiki a fadin kasar. Tuni a cikin marigayi eighties Neo ya yi hira. Yana zama da aka sani da "All-Union tattalin arzikin kasashen."

Modern ayyukan VEO

A farkon nineties akwai wani gagarumin taron. Organization of Rasha tattalin arziki sake kõma ta tsohon tarihi sunan. Yanzu ya zama sananne a matsayin Free tattalin arziki Society of Rasha. A babban taimako ga sake gina aikin da kungiyar sanya wani Farfesa Popov. Yau VEO aiki a kowane Rasha yankin. Dubban masana kimiyya da kuma daban-daban masana da aiki a cikin wannan shiri. VEO da nufin amfani da tarihi da kwarewa da taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen fahimtar matsalolin da fuskantar da kasa tattalin arzikin kasar. Kungiyar nufin ya dauke da Rasha kasuwanci. Wannan babban dakaru da tattalin arziki, ma'aikata dole ne samu wani sabon tsarin kula da warware latsa matsalolin tattalin kasar.

bincike

The kungiyar da aka tsunduma a babbar bincike shirye-shirye. Mafi shahara daga cikinsu:

1. "Rasha da kuma XXI karni".
2. Development of mata kasuwanci.
3. Nazarin matsalolin da suka shafi al'amurran da suka shafi kasa da kuma tsaron tattalin arziki.
4. Shirye-shiryen da suka shafi ci gaban} ananan harkokin kasuwanci da kuma matsakaici-sized kasuwanci.

Modern Editions VEO

A Rasha, kungiyar ta fara sake samar da "kimiyya aiki". Domin na farko da shekara uku na aiki 4 kundin da aka buga da suke duqufar da su zuwa ga mafi gaggawa da matsaloli na cikin gida da tattalin arzikin kasar. The "kimiyya" articles ana buga mafi shahara tattalin arziki na Rasha. VEO kuma bayar:

1. Hikimar, kuma bayani wallafe.
2. "The Newsletter na Rasha."
3. Monthly "Past tarihi da kuma kwarewa daga management."

Tarurrukan farati

al'adar rike daban-daban na kasa gasa da aka mayar da taimakon ƙwazo aiki VEO. A Moscow City gwamnatin da Free tattalin arziki Society a cikin marigayi 90s aka gudanar farati, wanda aka samu halartar matasa masana kimiyya, da yawa dalibai da kuma daliban. Biyu jigogi da aka tattauna: "Rasha da kuma farkon karni na XXI" da "Moscow - tushen ci gaban tattalin arziki." Da yake memba na kasa da kasa Union, wanda sõyayya ma'aikata na tattalin arziki kansu, da VEO yana da aiki na inganta kasar hadewa dangantaka a data kasance tsarin.

da ci gaban HEO

Daga cikin ayyukan da yawa musamman da dama:

1. Employment, rashin aikin yi.
2. Zuba jari, hada-hadar kudi da kuma yiwuwar kudi da zuba jari.
3. A ci gaba da kyautata na banki tsarin.
4. Caspian Sea: matsalar, da zabi na shugabanci da kuma fifiko yanke shawara.
5. Matsalolin muhalli.
6. Kara ci gaban tattalin arziki.

All samarwa aiki VEO goyon bayan da ta amince da shugaban kasar da kuma gwamnatin.