Farkon labaru na AP Wasan kwaikwayo: siffofi qagaggun da kuma hanyoyin da m

Creativity fice classic na Rasha adabi fãra a cikin 80-ies na XIX karni, a lokacin da Chekhov ya har yanzu wani likita dalibi, rayayye hada kai tare da m comic wallafe cewa sun fi mayar da m da style da jigogi na aikinsa. A manufar wannan labarin - to la'akari farkon m labaru na Chekhov, don nazarin yanayin da comic.

Mutane da yawa farkon labaru na AP Chekhov ne sosai funny. Amma ci mutumci ne ba babban manufar da marubuci, shi ne ba m, shi ne ba kawai wasa a kan kalmomi, ko m ginawa a m matsayi. Marubuci yayi amfani da dabaru na m domin fadakar m da kuma m mai karatu a kan al'ada rayuwa yanayi. Its manufa - don nuna hakikanin rai, ba su haskaka a gaban wani sauraro comic na'urar, ko ta yaya sabo da wayo ya kasance.

Farkon labaru na AP Chekhov - wani m play a cikin sharuddan da na halitta yanayi a kullum: a iri-iri na yau da kullum lokuta, haruffa, siffofi peculiar salon na mutane da wani irin. Ba da daya daga cikin mafi shahara a duniya na Rasha litattafansu ne mai idon basira yanayin da ya comedy saboda rasa m surprises.

The matasa marubuci ya ƙirƙira yawa jigogi alaka da wannan topic - humdrum rayuwa. A siffa daga cikin qagaggun ya gajejjeran labaru, (comic littattafai da yanayi - ba fiye da 100 Lines) ne wani mashahurin, m abubuwan tayin na mãkirci da ciwon m tashi nan da nan ba tare da shigar da tsara za a gudanar da zuciya na gabatar, da kuma karshe, bambanci game da saman yanki.

Alal misali, Lieutenant itatuwa, da gwarzo na "Dear kare" labarin a 1885, na kunshe a cikin 30-girma tarin da cikakken ayyukan Chekhov, a farkon labari yayi saya abokinsa Milko purebred kare. Kwatanta ta ban mamaki halaye, Laftanan kira purebred karnuka English setter. A karshen labarin shi dai itace cewa "munanan," "m" Milka suka ci dukan nama master. Itatuwa so mu rabu da shi, kuma ko da kai ga knacker. Yanzu, sunan-kira Lieutenant matalauta kare matasan mongrel da kuma aladu.

A cikin labarin game da impermanence na rayuwa, marubucin amfani da dabaru irin bambanci abun da ke ciki da kuma dunkule hanya. Yana siffanta kawai ya silhouette, kewaye da ma'ana bayani. Rubuta da taimakon m da kuma dogon kwatancin na abincin dare tebur da kuma tausaya ƙwauro kaddamarda gwarzo Semyon Petrovich Podtykina, tattaunawa game da yadda itacen da za a so, kuma yana da cikakken shirya domin cin pancakes, amma shi ne ake ta jiran zuwansa taron har yanzu ba ya faruwa, saboda gwarzo da abinci ya mutu a hannunsa.

Idan muka bincika labarun AP Chekhov, za ku ga cewa shi ne sau da yawa ya halicci funny hanya da kuma jawabin halaye amfani comic jũya magana, ciki har da live hirar.

Alal misali, a "The Mask," gwarzo kira fita zuwa Mr. Belobuhina "to aladu kare", ya yi amfani da irin wannan discordant maganganu kamar "zuriya daga Ham", "hancinsa" da sauransu.

Ya ba ki daga marubucin da kuma overact exaggerating, ta amfani da dabaru irin ƙari kuma hyperbole, ba da haruffa parody, m sunayen.

Alal misali, a cikin "Road Kare" itatuwa don haka ya so ya sayar da Milken, ko da kokarin ba ta kare. A shahara Chekhovian cewa sunan! A wani "mask" na 'yan: Belobuhin, darajõji Derevyashkin, Kalyakin da sauransu.

A wani gajeren labarin zan iya kawai ambaci wasu daga cikin dabarun amfani da marubuci a farkon ayyukansu. A kan wannan batu, rubuta daruruwan theses. Sun iya rubuta kuma duk da haka, saboda Agogon da aka ticking, da kuma masu bincike, sababbin dabaru don nazarin wannan sararin da kuma zurfin abu da ake kira "labaru na Anton Chekhov."