Sergei Nilus: littafin da biography na marubuci

Fice ruhaniya marubuci da zurfin tunani Sergey Aleksandrovich Nilus da aka sani da marubucin ayyukan da sahabbansa, da bangaskiya da kuma Orthodox wuraren bauta. Ta hanyar sadaukarwa sabis don Allah mu yanzu suna da tarihi gaskiya game da baya, rai na ruhaniya na Rasha.

biography

Nilus Sergey Aleksandrovich (25.08.1962-14.01.1929) an haife shi a Moscow a cikin wani iyali na gonaki. Uba, Alexander Petrovich - a manyan mallaki gidaje Orlovsky, da titular shawara. Mother, Natalia, zo daga mai daraja iyali Skuratov sarakuna. Sergey Aleksandrovich karatu a Moscow a farko da kuma na uku preschools.

A 1882 ya shiga Jami'ar Moscow. Bayan samun wata dokar digiri a 1886, shi ne aikin da Erivan gundumar kotu. Bayan shekaru biyu sai ya koma zuwa Estate a cikin Orel yankin, inda muna da namu gona. Da zarar, bayan da ikirari ya ji da ra'ayin ya ke e kansa don aiki na ruhaniya.

Proselytizing

A cikin matasa, Sergei Nilus a cikin al'umma da aka girma rarrabuwa daga coci. Iyalinsa ba tserewa ɗaukar hoto na duk mai neman sauyi ruhu. Da wuya a wani daraja gidan da aka ba tattauna sa'an nan da ra'ayin 'yancin magana, tunani da kuma aiki. Ros Sergei Nilus a rarrabuwa daga coci. Saboda da nas da kuma mahaifiyar ransa ba sõmammu da walƙiya bangaskiya.

Reno, da gaskiya Kirista, ya yi magana da jinkai da kuma kaunar Allah. Mother, da rashin iyaka irin tausayi da mutum, taimaka wa mutane da tufafin, wanda shi ne peculiar kawai Kiristoci. Duk da haka, coci ya tafi da wuya da kuma addu'o'i ba su sani ba. A waɗannan kwanaki ya yi kawai kira da yawan Orthodox shaidarsa.

A karshe hira da Orthodoxy ya a ƙafa Ioanna Kronshtadskogo, inda Nilus, tikis cuta zo. Sergei Nilus da gaske ya tuba. Crouched a ƙafa na comforter, ya bude ya zuciya da kuma furuci da dukan abin da yake kwance a kan wani dutse zuciya. Nilus ce da farko lokacin da ya gane da zaƙi na tuba.

Na lura ba ta da hankali, da kuma da dukan kasancewarsa, cewa Allah ya aiko da shi a gafarta. Ya bangaskiya bayan cardiac ikirari dauki haske harshen wuta dõmin tsoronsa cika shawa, da kuma shi da gaske gane kansu da aminci. Daga wannan lokaci Nilus hau kan wani hanyar ruhaniya rubuce.

Sarov hermitage

A shekarar 1900, Sergei Nilus ziyarci Sarov hermitage. Ya tabbata cewa warke daga haihuwa cututtuka cewa shan azaba da shi unbearably. Yana bai taimaka, da kuma tiyata sanya goma da suka wuce. A Sarov, ya ziyarci cell na uba Serafim da kuma tushen, wanda aka bai warkar ikon da saint. Nilus sa ran shi don warkar.

Ziyartar Sarov hermitage, lalle ne, ya kawo shi taimako. Amma a zuciya shi ne mu'ujiza Sergei Alexandrovich da jũna ma a bayyane yake. The rai lurking shakka. A 1901, bayan wani sanyi, rashin lafiya ya koma da irin wannan karfi da cewa "rai rabu da jiki."

A daidai wannan lokaci, da ya ga Allah azãba. Saboda ƙãre rubutum na "Great a cikin kananan", amma ya rike shi a fiye da shekara guda. Ba tare da bada dakin shakka, ya yanke shawarar aika rubutun ga littafin, ya rubuta cewa Sergey Aleksandrovich Nilus. Quotes daga wannan littafin za su iya bayar da rai reinforcements ya raunana a cikin bangaskiya, da ta'aziyya, cike da sa zuciya da kuma kawo mai yawa amfani don ceto.

A littafin cike yake da rai falsafa da kuma m hikima. The wuya hanya a cikin samuwar da kuma karfafa bangaskiyar da aka bayyana a cikin ta Nilus Sergey Aleksandrovich. Wanda biography aka ci gaba a irin wannan hanyar da a kan wannan wuya hanyar bangaskiya ta gaske ya taimake shi da ganuwa taimako na Ubangiji.

Littafin ya ƙunshi ba kawai bushe facts, da kuma ruhaniya irin abubuwan da marubucin. Ya bayyana a cikin babban daki-daki tafiya zuwa Orthodox wuraren bauta. A kan rayuwar bangaskiya na mutane da yawa sahabbai zama da aka sani kawai godiya ga littafin "The Great a cikin Kananan."

Optina hamada

A 1901, Nilus sau biyu ziyarci Optina Hamada. Lokacin da ya tattara kayan bayyana rayuwar Dattijon Ambrose, idanunsa sosai rashin lafiya. Ba da da ewa an warkar da shi, da kuma zuciya na "nẽmi dawwama a cikin wuri mai tsarki."

fada a cikin "ladabi daga cikin dattawan Zion", hada a karo na biyu edition na littafin "The Great a cikin Kananan" By da Nilus a hannunsa. Bayan wannan littafi ya samu babban daraja.

Wurare masu tsarki

A shekarar 1906, Sergei Nilus auri Elena Alexandrovna Ozerova - fi so baranya na girmamawa ga Empress Alexandra Feodorovna. Ozerov ya na ƙwarai mace. M da receptive zuwa duk mai kyau, ta taba abar tsõro Orthodox addini kuma da tabbaci gudanar da ita.

A wannan lokaci, Nilus, marubucin littattafan "kafin unprecedented", gina wani mummunan ƙiren ƙarya abokan adawar na Orthodoxy. The biyu bar St. Petersburg da kuma je yawo da Rasha hinterland. Wasu shekaru da suka ciyar a Nicholas Babaevsky sufi, inda ya rayu daga ta karshe kwanaki shahara malami na zaman zuhudu Ignatius Bryanchaninov.

Nilus sa'an nan ya koma Optina hamada, inda suka kashe shekaru biyar. Nilus parses arziki Rumbun na Optina, tsame cikin takardar shaidar da baki da kuma dattawan Optina hamada. Wadannan kayan samar da tushen ga halittar littattafai biyu: "The ikon Allah" da "A cikin kogin na Allah."

Dama da kuma tsananta

A 1912 da biyu saukar a kan Valdai. Ga Nilus ya ci gaba da taken apocalyptic events. Da farko annabci littafin "Near zuwan maƙiyin Kristi" da aka buga a 1911 da kuma msa hudu bugu. A 1917, da latest edition aka kusan gaba daya hallaka.

"Near akwai, a bakin ƙofa ma" - na biyu annabci littafin, wanda aka rubuta ta hanyar Sergei Nilus. Biography ya tsananta, aka kama da kuma tsananta fara da wadannan littattafai, waɗanda sunayensu suke annabci ga marubucin kansa.

Bayan da juyin juya halin, rayuwa ne yafi hadaddun a Valdai - ja a zahiri ya ci amanar tsõro na gari. Saba Nilus, Prince Zhevakhov, tana kiran shi don motsawa zuwa ga Poltava yankin - Estate Linovitsa. Akwai wani damuwa amma m rayuwa. Kuma Nilus ci gaba. Bayan da Bolsheviks daga Estate Nilus aka hõre tsanani.

A lokacin da ya karatu littattafai harbe, wanda tsallaka rijiya da marubucin kansa. Duk da haka, ya kusan a kowace shekara bauta watanni da dama a cikin kurkuku. Amma Sergey Aleksandrovich Nilus, duk da bincike da kuma dama, ya ci gaba da rubuta game da ikon tuba, game da abubuwan al'ajabi da Allah. Wadannan kayan zama tushen kashi na biyu na "A cikin kogin na Allah."

Tun 1926, Nilus zauna a Chernigov, sa'an nan ya koma a cikin Vladimir lardin, kauyen Krutets, inda ya shafe na karshe shekaru ransa.