Excavator Bagger-288: bayani dalla-dalla da kuma hotuna

Excavators - nauyi yi kayan aiki, tsara don tono. Yana sanye take da guga da kuma taksi a kan wani juyawa dandali. A gida ne located a saman da na'ura, shi za a iya juya su a duk inda, samar da cikakken ganuwa da kuma high motsi na excavator. Yana da muhimmanci sosai ga jama'ar irin wannan mataki.

Cable drive sunadaran

Cable fitar da excavator yana amfani da wani karfi da kuma robust karfe waya igiyoyi, wanda taimaka da na'ura don yin kowane irin horar da ƙungiyoyi. All ayyuka na na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa excavator ne da za'ayi amfani da wani takamaiman ruwa zuwa na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa cylinders da Motors. A dangane da aiki na mikakke cylinders na aiki, ta sha bamban daga abin da na USB drive excavator.

Excavator: abin da yake da shi? Wa ƙirƙira shi?

Excavator - mafi nasara inji aiki tare cikin ƙasa, kazalika da ci da sauran ma'adanai. A farko ambaci wannan wata katuwar excavating hadu ko a cikin tsarin sautinsu da Leonardo Vinci, wanda aka tsara da irin wannan na'ura, da kuma ko da gwada shi.

Duk da haka, an yi imani da cewa mahaliccin wannan inji shi ne har yanzu ba shi. Similar kayayyaki kama yanzu excavators, a yi amfani da zamanin d Misira a gina daban-daban haikalin da kuma babban pyramids.

Iri excavators kuma su nufi

Excavators - wata dabara ce da ake amfani da yawa a cikin ayyukan irin su digging na ramuka, gina harsãshensa, digging ramuka, kowane irin itace aiki, da rushe gine-gine ko dams. Suna kuma amfani da gyara shimfidar wuri da ayyuka ga hakar daban-daban ma'adanai, zurfafa daga tafkunan da koguna, da sauran shigarwa na tara.

Duk inda ya kamata a fitar da kuma hawa more tattalin arziki da kuma nagarta sosai manyan yawan amfani jinsuna ko na kowa ƙasar, dõmin don samun mafi zurfin yadudduka na raw kayan, yi amfani da most guga-dabaran excavators. Tun nawa shirin da kuma siffofi da duwãtsu iya bambanta muhimmanci, excavators aka kawota a daban-daban sanyi. Bi da bi, kuma su aiki da kuma gudanar da za dan kadan daban-daban, amma jigon da ayyuka yawanci ko da yaushe ya zauna canzawa. Excavators iya alaka da musamman na'ura mai gada, da kuma hade da wani musamman kaya naúrar.

Excavators zo a cikin daban-daban masu girma dabam, daga cikinsu, akwai kuma kadan da kuma manya-manyan, amma akwai wasu shugabannin da su wuce da girma wanda zai iya ba da wani sauran na'ura. Irin wannan inji shi ne quite wuya ga matsawa, amma adadin aikin da suka ba za a iya zarce ta ko da dozin mafi kananan motoci.

Excavator Bagger-288: tarihi na giant

Wannan inji, halitta da sanannun a kasuwannin duniya ta Jamus kamfanin Krupp ga samar da makamashi da kuma hakar ma'adinai m Rheinbraun, shi ne wani Rotary excavator, ko da wani mobile hakar ma'adinai na'ura. Lokacin da ta yi da aka kammala (a 1978), an yi amfani da NASA matsayin crawler transporter zuwa Ferry "Apollo" makamai masu linzami. The inji kanta ne kerarre ta "Marion excavator" a matsayin mafi girma a ƙasar hawa a duniya, wanda weighs fiye da goma sha uku tons. Wannan ya sa duka biyu taro da disassembly na wannan inji shi ne wuce yarda da tsada da kuma wuyar. Ba ganin rayuwa wannan babbar inji kawai ba zai yiwu ba su fahimci abin da Bagger-288.

Abũbuwan amfãni daga wata katuwar inji

Excavator gigantic rabbai Bagger-288 bayani dalla-dalla da suke na musamman, da aka gina don m aiki na wani ci hakar ma'adinai a Jamus. Yana iya ya dauke game da 240 dubu ton na ci ko 240 dubu cubic mita dutse da rana, wanda yake daidai Dug a 30 m (98 ƙafa) a cikin zurfin rabo yankin tare da filin kwallon kafa. Shi ne m ga sauran excavators, wanda ba su iya yin irin wannan aiki, da kuma rabin rana. Coal mined su ga wata rana ya cika 2400 kekunan shanu dauke da albarkatun kasa zuwa masana'antu domin reprocessing. Operation Bagger bukatar 16,56 MW na ikon kawota daga waje. Wannan damar da shi don motsawa a wani kudi na 2 zuwa mita 10 da minti (0.1 zuwa 0.6 km / h). Shasi ta babban sashe ne 46 mita (151 feet) a fadin. A babban surface yankin da ke sa giant caterpillars ƙasa matsa lamba Bagger-288 sosai kananan (17.1 N / cm ² ko 24.8 fam da square inch). Wannan damar da excavator don matsar da yardar kaina a fadin tsakuwa, ƙasa kuma ko da ciyawa, da barin wani gagarumin burbushi, wanda yana da muhimmanci sosai a lokacin da aiki tare da kankara. Da farko, wannan da aka shirya excavator dabaran domin mafi girma motsi na da motsi, amma a farko gwajin wannan ra'ayin ya sha fama da mummunan kaye, kamar yadda da na'ura nan da nan ya rushe, ba su iya yin tsayayya da kansa nauyi. Caterpillars sun zama mafi kyau warware wannan matsala. A nan gaba shi ne ya shirya don maye gurbin su da wani matashi na iska, wanda kara rage surface matsa lamba a karkashin excavator. A m juya radius daga Bagger-288 zuwa mita 100, wanda shi ne mai kyau nuna alama na lõkacin da aiki tare ma'adanai wanda ake mined - wani musamman lokacin-cinyewa al'amarinsu.

excavator Nasarori

By Fabrairu 2001 Bagger-288 ne gaba daya tsabtace ci source a Tagebau nawa ya tsaya a can ba da ake bukata. An yanke shawarar komawa da shi zuwa wani shaft. Bayan makonni uku, da excavator ya sanya mai tafiya zuwa dvadtsatidvuhkilometrovuyu Tagebau Garzweiler, wucewa a kan karauka 61, da hanyar crosses reluwe waƙoƙi da kuma 'yan datti hanyoyi hanya. Wannan tafiya kudin kusan miliyan 15 German alamomi da kuma bukata taimako tawagar saba'in ma'aikata wajen yin cikakken iko a kan motsi na excavator. Domin da kogin tsallaka manyan karfe ruwa bututu da aka aza, ta hanyar abin da zai iya wuce unhindered. A saman su cika da duwatsu da tsakuwa. Yana da aka shuka musamman ciyawa santsi da nassi daga wani excavator for musamman m yankunan. Duk da babban halin kaka na tafiya Bagger-288, wannan hanya na motsi shi ya fi tattali fiye da cikakken dismantling da kuma motsi na sassa da zai bukaci da yawa kayan aiki, har ma fiye da lokaci.

Abũbuwan amfãni daga cikin na musamman inji

Bagger-288 kunshe a cikin rukuni na kama size excavators. Ya kunshi Bagger-281 (gina a shekarar 1958), Bagger-285 (1975), Bagger-287 (1976), Bagger-293 (1995) da kuma sauran aggregates.

Bagger-288 da aka nuna a shekarar 2012, a cikin fim din "Tsarki Rider: Ruhu azãbar rãmuwa", inda Tsarki Rider (hoto protagonist) yayi amfani da shi ya yi nasara da abokan gābansu.

An sani a matsayin wata babbar na'ura, excavator ko sung 'yan songs of American kungiyoyin. Mutane da yawa ga wannan naúrar, sa'an nan mamaki: "Bagger-288 - Abin da yake da shi?" Bayan duk, da mere gaban wannan wuce yarda da manyan inji wahayi duk waɗanda suka gani da shi, da tsoro da fargaba.

Da irin wannan babbar robust zane na bukatar kula na musamman. Fiye da ashirin ma'aikata suna tsunduma ne kawai a kiyaye da excavator. Kowane watanni biyu, da man shafawa da aka gudanar dukan inji, saboda kudin da aka gyara a hali na breakage ne kawai imbin. Kowane motsi dole ne a lasafta mãkirci, musamman a lokacin da ta je m m mahakar, domin kauce wa wani abu m, ko rushe. Bayan duk, shi zai iya cutar da biyu da aiki da na'ura da kanta.

maimakon a ƙarshe

Wannan musamman inji - ba kawai a shebur, ga wasu mutane yana da wani rayuwa. Yau, da yawa sha'awar excavator Bagger-288. Inda yanzu da giant, da rashin alheri, ba a sani.