Daniil Cherny - hoto a kan bango na lokaci

A lokacin da ya fi tsanani da girma fenta Daniil Cherny (1350-1428) ya yi aiki domin Rasha. Mutane languishing karkiyar zo daga gabas da Batu sojojin. Suka ƙone da kuma hallaka birane, makiyayarta, yankunan karkara da kuma aka dauka zuwa cikakken Rasha mutane.

rayuwa iconographer

Historical kafofin kada tsira. M bayanai game da iconographer hagu. Daniil Cherny yi a lokacin wadanda duhu da kuma dismal kwanaki a lokacin da gobara sun sananne. A gidajen ibada, al'adu, da kuma kone rubutun tarihin. Saboda haka, da muka sani kusan kome game da yadda ya rayu Daniil Cherny. Tarihinsa da aka ɓõye ƙarni. Tatar-Mongol hare-hare a arewacin-gabashin Rasha sun sananne. A kan mutum ɗari da hamsin da shekaru na zalunci mutane amfani da su ji tsoro na. Amma al'amarin na artist - tada wani tunanin alheri, ka taimake duk da hali ya yi ĩmãni, soyayya da kuma rayuwa. Kuma baicin, a sosai hadin kai na Ruhu Mai Rasha ya ba. Shugabannin ƙare ba tare da fada da juna. Rasha sun kashe mutane a internecine wars na sarakuna.

Zanen na da Rasha

Kuma a cikin wannan lokaci na Rasha art ne fuskantar unprecedented wadata. Names Feofan Grek, Daniil Cherny, Andrei Rublev - da girman kai na Rasha al'adu. Suna sufaye icon painters. Su aiki da wani babban tasiri iconographic al'adun Rum. Amma a Rasha, a kan ƙarni shi ya halartar canji. Gumaka, duk da haka, kuma rubutu a kan allo. Amma da artist na dogon lokaci da tunani game da yadda za a gani na allahntaka nufi. Daniil Cherny fentin da frescoes na ɗauka Cathedral a Vladimir-on-Klyazma da kuma rubuta gumaka.

Icon "Ioann Predtecha" ne duqufar da majiɓinci, saint, wanda shi ne moriya ga zaman lafiya da kuma waraka daga rashin lafiya, a lokacin da ya je tare da salla, kuma addini. Yin frescoes bukaci daga artist mai girma gudun a cikin aikin, kuma, saboda haka, na babban fasaha. Just rigar Paint plaster da ta kafe sauri, da kuma artist bukatar daidaito. A iconographer kawai 'yan ayyuka, kamar "St. shahidi Zosima "(1408). Shi ne mai kyau sufi recluse wadanda ke magana da dabbobin daji, kamar mutane, kuma da shi aka aika zuwa masa da Ubangiji ya ta'azantar da. Amma shi ne ya sa ya aka zargi da maita, kuma ya ci amanar azãba kashe. Me iconographer kusantar da image na saint? Kila saboda Tatars, da shugabanni ba yaba mutane da ruthlessly halaka su. St. Zosima ya tunatar da shugabanninmu rahama. Bayan karni mural kawo launi ya zamanin. Dalaye su da zinariya bango daga wanda cikkaken kuma glows fari dress adadi na saint. A wannan aiki akwai wani variegation. Fenti sabo ne da kuma jitu. A cikin hannãyenku daga cikin saint - Littattafai cewa a wuya lokacin ba shi ƙarfi.

Fresco "ƙirjin Ibrahim"

A dattijo, wanda sunan da aka a baya fassara a matsayin "mahaifina ne high", tare da matarsa Saratu basu da 'ya'ya. Amma Ubangiji ya fito da shi daga Ur, bada wani sabon sunan - Ibrahim, wanda yake nufin fassara "mahaifin na mutane da yawa" da kuma sanya shi wani sabon zaba mutane. A da za a haɗa da ta farji yana nufin Ibrahim kariya tsari. Kuma a cikin waɗancan kwanaki, da kuma a yau ba su gushe ba a dace da wannan batu, jigo na boye daga masifu da tsautsayi. A mural alama ce ta aljanna. An sanya a daraja a kwantar da hankula blue-kore launuka da tunatar da mu cewa akwai wani wuri na ta'aziyya da kuma ceto.

Daniel Black Creativity tasiri a kan aikin m almajiri kuma abokin Andreya Rubleva. Shi ne mai gaskiya fenta, dauke da mutane ta'aziyya da kuma bege.

Ya mutu daga annobar da kuma huta mai yiwuwa a cikin Ceto Cathedral na Andronikov sufi, wanda tsaye a gāɓar da Yauza.