Cututtuka na ficus: jinsuna da magani

Daya daga cikin mafi yawan tsire-tsire masu amfani da shi a cikin cikin gida yana da ficus. Girman wannan al'ada, da farko, yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa duk wani abu ba tare da togiya ba zai iya jurewa sakamakon hasken rana kai tsaye da kuma takarda. Duk da haka, dukansu suna ƙaunar haske, kuma wannan yanayin ya kamata a la'akari lokacin da dasa shuki shuka.

Abin takaici, kamar kowane irin kwayoyin halitta, jingina suna da saukin kamuwa da cututtuka daban-daban. Sau da yawa za ku ga cewa ficus rawaya ganye da kuma hankali da aka saukar. Akwai dalilai da yawa da ya sa wannan abu ya faru.

• Yawancin tsire-tsire suna da mummunan ƙwaƙwalwar iska a cikin ɗakin. Ba banda banda kuma ficus. Ganye ya juya launin rawaya, a matsayin mai mulkin, a cikin waɗannan samfurori da ke kusa da batura ko wasu mafita na zafi. Spraying zai taimaka wajen warware wannan matsala.
• Dalilin na biyu shi ne sauyawa a yanayin rayuwa. Ficuses ba sa son motsa, don haka karbi flower don wurin da ya dace da shuka (zafi mai yawa, haske, danshi), don haka ku, wato, inda ba zai haifar da rashin jin daɗi ba. Idan ka yanke shawarar dasa dashi a cikin tukunyar ƙararrawa, da hankali a hankali ka yi la'akari da zabi na maɓallin. Ya kamata a kunshi peat, yashi da ƙasa mai laushi, wanda aka haɗu a daidai da rabbai. Bayan dashi, tsaftace ficus, amma kada ka overdo shi.
• Wani lokaci ganye juya rawaya saboda wuce kima ko kasa moistening. Ka tuna cewa kafin kafin wateringwa dole ƙasar ta bushe gaba ɗaya. Idan kai ko danginka sun mamaye injin, kada kuyi ruwa don mako biyu masu zuwa. Idan ganye ya ci gaba da ɓarna, dasa dashi a cikin ƙasa mai busassun ƙasa, yayin da yanke yankakken ɓangaren tushen tsarin.
• Hakika, cutar na ficus da kwari suna haifar da mutuwar foliage. A cikin wannan yanayin, hanya kadai ta fita shine maganin shuka akan cututtuka. Kafin ka fara amfani da kwayoyi, kana bukatar ka gano abin da cutar ta kai hari ga shuka. A lokacin da kake bincikar cututtukan ficus, kula da hankali ga yanayin ganye da kuma tushe.

Tsire-tsire na ciki kamar jikin mutum yana mai saukin kamuwa da fungal da cututtuka na kwayan cuta. Daya daga cikin mafi yawan al'ada shi ne anthracnose. Maganin da ke dauke da kwayar cuta shine cututtuka iri-iri na nau'in Halitta Gloeosporium, Colletotrichum, da dai sauransu. Sakamakon halayen wannan cuta a cikin ficus shi ne irin wannan launi mai launin launin fata ya bayyana a cikin launi, wanda daga bisani ya koma cikin ƙananan ulcers. Yawancin lokaci, mafi yawan ganye an rufe su da ƙwayoyin necrotic da ke haifar da mutuwar shuka. Dole ne kuyi yaki da wannan cuta ta hanya mai zuwa. Kashe dukkan ganye tare da anthracnose. Dukkanin shuka ya kamata a bi da shi tare da fungicide na tsari. Ƙarin matakan da za a magance anthracnose shine samun iska daga wuraren, raguwa na ban ruwa da kuma ƙarewar spraying.

Fungi da kwayoyin ba shine kawai dalilin cututtuka a cikin tsire-tsire na cikin gida ba. Sau da yawa, ficus cuta na faruwa saboda rashin ƙarfi watering. Dropsy yana daya daga cikin cututtukan da yafi kowa a cikin ƙuƙwalwar da rashin kulawa ta dace. Ya bayyana a cikin nau'i na turk growths, wanda aka kafa a gefen baya na foliage. Abin takaici, ba zai yiwu a sake farfado da ganyayyaki da suka shafa ba. Amma idan kun kirkira yanayin da ya dace don ficus, sabon ganye zai yi girma sosai.

Ku kula da yanayin muhalli, kada ku shafe ta tare da shayar da tsire-tsire, sannan kuma cututtuka na ficus zasu kewaye dabbobinku ta hanyar ƙungiya.