Ceiba (itace) photos, description, inda ta ke tsiro

Wannan inji shi ne daya daga cikin mafi yawan sanannun godiya ta zuwa ga nishaxi, da kyau. Yana samu tartsatsi a kan da yawa nahiyoyi da kuma a kasashe da dama na iskar zãfi.

Wannan talifin zai gabatar da wani abin mamaki da kuma sabon abu shuka ceiba (itace). Inda shi ke tsirarwa, kuma tana wakiltar, za ka iya koyi da karanta wadannan short labarin game da shi.

Yana da aka sani da sauran sunayen: auduga itace, sumauma, kapok, pyatitychinkovaya Ceiba. Ya kamata a lura da cewa suna da aka ba wa kapok zare da abin da yake a cikin cikakke 'ya'yan itace da wannan musamman itace.

Ceiba Tree: description

An sani ga wani total of 17 jinsunan Ceiba, ta halitta da 'yan qasar zuwa wurare masu zafi yankunan yammacin Afrika da nahiyar Amirka. Daga cikin wadannan, duniya da ya fi prevalent irin 2: da m ceiba da chorizo.

Ceiba ne jinsunan BAOBAB. A itace ke tsiro zuwa tsawo na game 60-70 mita. A akwati yana da wani sosai m da da raya buttresses. A mafi thickened m ɓangare na tara manyan yawa na ruwa cinye a lokacin rani.

Bar siffar palmate-hadaddun kunshi 5-9 ganye (tsawon 20 cm). Su ne sosai kama da dabino ganye. Age itatuwa nuna up zuwa dama daruruwan manyan 'ya'yan itatuwa (15 cm) - tare da drop-saukar kwalaye tsaba. A ganuwar an rufe tare da m kwalaye ciki Fluffy silky hairs, kama auduga tsarin. Su cakuda cellulose, kuma lignin. Girbi ne da za'ayi da hannu - quite wani lokaci-cinyewa tsari.

Ceiba - itace (duba ƙasa photo.) Tare da alama. A akwati da kuma rassan da shuke-shuke da alheri rufe da prickly spines manyan conical siffar. Akwai kuma lokuttan da ceiba ba tare da ƙayayuwa.

baza

A inji shi ne tartsatsi a cikin Brazil, Mexico, West Africa da kuma Indochina. Sunan wannan alfarma itace kira birnin, birnin a Costa Rica da kuma Honduras - daidai da Ceiba da kuma La Ceiba.

Kamar yadda itace na rai, shi ne hukuma alama ce da jihar Guatemala. Ceiba tsiro a Isra'ila, inda ta ba, ba tare da taimako daga mutum. Wannan kasar na daya daga cikin mafi kyau jinsin wannan shuka, wanda tsayinsa ne gwada da kananan -. Ba fiye da 25 mita The ƙananan ɓangare na adult itacen yana da wani diamita na game da mita 2, da kuma a cikin shi da remainders kuma ta kumbura dauke reserves na ruwa da kanta.

An yi imani da cewa an fara kiwo a gida ceiba (itace) a Afirka (yammacin). Yana nan ta bazu zuwa yankin gabashin da kuma a nahiyar Asiya.

Imani da Legends

A inji shi ne alfarma ga mutane da yawa.

Ceiba - itace, wanda ke dauke da wani alama ce na rayuwa a Maya. Shi ne, na India labari, wani memba na karkashin kasa, da na tsakiya da kuma na sama halittu. Domin su shi ne - duniya itace, wanda tsaye a tsakiyar duniya. A ranar da babba rassan da abũbuwan zaunar da ku, magana da kuma kallon rayuwar mutane. Idan da suna da wani kyau yanayi da tayi, sun iya ko bayyana a cikin idanu ga talakawa adam.

Wannan itace wakiltar da axis na duniya. Daya tsoho labari ya ce cewa akwati ceiba ne duniya na maza, da kuma tushen ne matattu. Da rassan da shuka - da hanyar rãyuka da matattu zuwa sama.

Yanzu itacen rai kamar yadda mutãne suka zo Haikali yin addu'a da kuma raba mafi m, zuwa neman rahama, kõ kuwa kawai shuru. Wannan ba ko da natsuwa, mãsu alfarma ceiba inuwa, shi yana bukatar ya tambaye shi izni.

Kuma a yau, a kananan al'ummomi alfarma ceiba (itace) is located dama a tsakiyar square. Za ka iya sau da yawa ganin m sassaka itace, amma ceiba kasance kullum m, kadai, da murna da kowa da kowa tare da mamaki da kyau lush flowering.

flowering ceiba

Ceiba blossoms in winter, kuma shi ne mai ni'ima da kuma m spectacle. Wannan hoto ne m, kuma m jikewa da kuma richness na launi.

Ceiba - itace, furanni wanda ya kunshi 5 petals. Inflorescences ne m-ja, da fari, da shunayya. suka bayyana a kan danda rassan. A bayyanar da siffar kama da hibiscus furanni. Su diamita ne game da 15 santimita.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa kowane flower yana buɗewa kawai domin wata rana, sa'an nan ¡uraishi. Saboda haka, a karkashin wata babbar itace a lokacin da flowering kusan duk wani sarari rufe da wani kyakkyawan haske da na marmari kafet na m petals.

Itace ceiba

A kan rassan suna kafa bayan flowering itace, pear-dimbin yawa (ko kamar yadda avocado), wanda a cikin marigayi hunturu cikakken balaga crack bayyana, fallasa babban adadin kananan duhu tsaba. Recent bayar da dogon fari zaruruwa kama auduga.

Wannan tari (kapok) amfani da su ko da yaushe tattara, da kuma nan amfani da su Pack ciki na katifa, doki saddles da jakunkuna.

Wadannan zaruruwa suna sosai mai daraja a kasuwannin duniya da kuma sayar a karkashin sunan siliki burls. Daya itãciya ta kakar ripens daga 600 zuwa 4,000 'ya'yan-kwalaye.

Wasu ban sha'awa facts

Musamman ceiba itace. Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da shi ya tabbatar da wannan. A wurare masu zafi da ruwan sama gandun daji na Amurka (mahaifar ceiba) shuka ke tsiro zuwa wani m aras size (50-60 mita tsawo) a cikin wani nau'i na babban laima fadi, falalen kan itatuwa tsaye gefe da gefe.

Abin sha'awa, a lokacin da Spain da sojoji a 1898 mika wuya ga Amurka Army, taron ya shiga yarjejeniya a kan ƙarshe na duniya an aikata a karkashin babban itace ceiba. Yana nan ya tsaya a kusa da birnin Santiago de Cuba. Tun da mafi muhimmanci na tarihi sau ita wata itãciya kira ga itãciyar Aminci.

aikace-aikace

Ceiba - itace, wanda aka yi amfani da ko'ina a cikin mutane ta rayuwa. Kapok, wanda yana da kyau buoyancy kuma m nauyi auduga, iya rike ruwa da nauyi ƙwarai 30 sau da kansa.

More kwanan nan, yayin da synthetics bai canza halitta kayan, kapok kuma yadu amfani ga ciko na upholstered furniture, kujeru a cikin ruwa kai da jirgin sama, taushi toys da sauransu.

A dangane da kyau buoyancy da ruwa juriya (gashi da kakin zuma mai rufi 'ya'yan abu), kapok makawa a masana'antu jackets da sauran ceto kayan aiki. Daga cikin abubuwan, daga shi sewed da haske dumi jacket ga iyakacin duniya explorers. Daga wannan shuka sa mai girma bonsai.

Godiya ga uncomplicated haifuwa na tsaba, Seibu da kuma girma a matsayin asali ornamental shuka for greenhouses da sauran manyan sarari.

Tun da a vivo girma ceiba furanni suna pollinated ba kawai kwari (ƙudan zuma da kuma malam), amma kuma Humming birds, kuma ko da jemagu, furanni da kuma ganye na dasa ana amfani da magani kayayyakin, kazalika ga yi na kayan shafawa da kuma creams. Flowers da kyau kwarai anti-mai kumburi da astringent Properties.

Itace ceiba Indiyawan amfani da su gina canoes, kuma fiber kututturan - domin yin igiyoyi. A cikin sararin plantations na Asia (kudu maso gabas) an girma domin ta itace nufi don samar da kyakkyawan veneers, plywood, takarda.

A haushi da shuka ya ƙunshi wasu psychotropic abubuwa. Native Indiyawan shirya wani musamman abin sha daga gare shamans Amazonian (ayahuasca) a yi amfani da bikin don shigar da trans.

A tsaba amfani a samar da m semidrying mai, cottonseed sauyawa. Its amfani a abinci, da gona a matsayin taki da kuma a cikin yi da sabulu da kuma kyandirori. Har ila yau, amfani da shi da kuma ga fasaha dalilai. Sauran cake daga tsaba aka yi amfani don ciyar da shanu gida.

ƙarshe

Bayan da cewa ceiba itatuwa - a ɗakunan ajiya na amfani Properties, da kuma a yau su ne alfarma ga mutane da suke zaune kusa da wadannan ban mamaki shuke-shuke. A lokacin aiki gizo gandun daji da suka har yanzu da nuna alfahari da majestically hasumiya a kan gonakin da makiyaya.

Akwai sun kasance lokuta da magina a hankali masu garu Ceiba, cewa shi ba ya lalata kuma ci gaba na tsawon shekaru masu zuwa.