Darjewa - kifi na ga jinsunan labyrinth

Anabas ko anabas testudineus, - shi ke da sunan kifin-darjewa. Yana nufin da labyrinth kifi da suke daga dukan sauran daraja ta gaban gills wannan labyrinth, ko ƙarin numfashi sashin jiki.
A kan 6 hours (wasu kafofin bayyana cewa daga 6 hours zuwa kwanaki da dama, duk dangane da yawan zafin jiki da kuma zafi) na iya zama a labyrinth ba tare da ruwa. Wannan yanayin taimaka musu su bar bushewa tafkunan. A ƙasar, kuma ko da itatuwa, wadannan kifaye matsawa da taimakon fins.

habitats

Darjewa - kifi, wanda, kamar kowane dabba a cikin ƙasa, shi ne mai kimiyya rarrabuwa. Sun kasance a cikin tsirkiya (irin), lucheporym (aji), Perciformes (detachment). Mazauninsu na wadannan kananan, da wuya kai wani tsawon 18 (daidai da wasu kafofin - 25) cm fitar kasusuwan jikinsu kifi - sabo ruwa a kudancin Asia, musamman - India, Indonesia, Burma. Da suka faru, da kuma Philippine Islands. Wasu articles mazauninsu kira dukan Kudu-East Asia , da kuma ko ya furta cewa, a kasar Sin akwai wadannan kifaye a kan shinkafa filayen. Su ne m, kuma m tafkunan sau da yawa bushe, kuma cewa ke rarrafe Anabas dukan Shoals cikin sabon tabkuna da koguna da kadan Gudun ruwa. Wadannan kifaye son ɗauka da sauƙi salted ruwa. Shige da su a cike da laka tafkunan da ramuka.

bayyanar

Darjewa - kifi, kazalika da dukan Perciformes, zahiri unremarkable. Launi ne m, ko brownish-kore, da kuma a kan ciki - yellowish. Well-ɓullo da ƙege, musamman da pectoral da tsuliya, suna sanye take da kaifi spines (kuma suna tare da gill cover) - duk wanda taimaka Anabas tafi a cikin ƙasa da hawa itatuwa. Upper filafilin kifi tsawo da kuma low. Average gudun motsi a kan ƙasa - mita 10 a 6 minti. Amma irin wannan ban mamaki ikon ba ajiye Anabas cikakken kowa da kowa wanda yake da shu'umci da matukar dadi nama. A wuraren da wuraren an sosai mutane da yawa suna tsunduma a su wucin gadi kiwo, kamar yadda da darjewa - kifi ne a babban bukatar a kasuwa.

Living da kiwo

A namun dajin, musamman a cikin lokacin da hau, kama Anabas sosai aiki, shi ne ya dace da kalmar "danda hannun". Amma kama su a cikin hanyar ba da shawarar - raunuka daga kaifi fins dogon don warkar. Mutane da yawa nunin faifai a zafi weather ba ya samun a jikin ruwa da bushe a rana. Kuma daga gare su akwai, ko ragwanci, ko masu gani: ba su buga hanya a cikin search na wani sabon jiki na ruwa, da kuma Burrow a cikin laka. Akwai, jiran sabon sosai, abin da ya kamata zo a lokacin da ba daga baya fiye da 48 hours - shi zai iya haka live kifi a cikin laka, a cikin abin da ya rufe, swaying jikinsa.

Anabas rayuwa - 5 shekaru. Sun zama jima'i balagagge yana da shekaru 1.5 years. Qwai da mace kayansa mãsu daga 2.5 zuwa 5 dubu guda, da kuma tururi duk lokacin mãsu tsarẽwa nan gaba na soya cewa kyankyasar kwan a rana ta biyu, kamar yadda su ne da yawa daga dayansu. Spawn a tsakiyar ruwa ko kusa da ƙasa.

akwatin kifaye Anabas

By da yanayin da nunin - kifi predator. Ta ci nasu irin da duk kananan halittun: tsutsotsi da kuma sauran kwaro. Saboda haka akwatin kifaye Anabas tsare duk kaddarorin da kuma hali na darjewa rai a cikin yanayi, sun dauki kashi a raba jirgin ruwa. Idan so a yi da wannan kifi a cikin wani gida akwatin kifaye bukatar la'akari da cewa kifi ne sosai voracious darjewa (Eats kawai rayuwa abinci) da kuma sosai pugnacious. A akwatin kifaye ma bukatar horo na musamman: shi wajibi ne don haifar da tsibiran a kan wanda Anabas zai miciwa. Ya kamata ya zama a free-lit wuri domin yin iyo da kuma spawning, kazalika da yawa tsiren ruwan teku, driftwood kuma duk mafaka - kifi quite m. Species tank ya kamata a rufe da gyarawa gilashin located sama da ruwa surface a nesa na akalla 10 santimita - kifi tsalle. Cikin ruwa tsuntsaye ne da yawa kasa rai a yanayi sliders. Amma shi ne har yanzu a manyan Hawa perch (wani sunan) - da suka girma har zuwa 15 cm Male ne haske da kuma thicker fiye da mace .. Domin aquarists yadu samuwa a can ne mafi cikakken takamaiman bayani. A tankuna na Tarayyar Soviet kifi nunin bayyana a cikin 1960. A dukan wuraren da shi Notes cewa zahiri kama Dupin Anabas: wannan elongated jiki line baya da ciki a mike, babban shugaban.

Idan kifi yana da baki tabo a kan gills - kifi-slide (photo a haɗe).