Bantam Dwarf (kaza): kula da kiyaye

Bantam kaji - wani rukuni na Dwarf breeds tsuntsaye. Duk da kananan size, wadannan kaji ana halin high yawan aiki. High da nishaxi, da adaptability zuwa yanayi daban-daban sun sanya su shahara tsakanin kaji manoma.

Origin bentamok

Akwai da dama da ra'ayinta game da asalin wannan kaza irin. Wasu kaji manoma jayayya da cewa Dwarf kaji Bantam janye hankali selection. Idan kowane zuriya ko da yaushe zabi mafi kyau samfurori, sa'an nan ƙarshe za ka iya samun Dwarf breeds. A karkashin wannan tsarin na Wyandotte irin bred mini kaji, wanda shi ne irin wannan a cikin launi da manyan tsuntsaye, amma ya bambanta a taro.

Sauran kaji manoma sun bayyana ra'ayin cewa Bantam - kaji ware m irin da yayi kama tun zamanin da, da kuma ba daga fi girma breeds. Wannan version ne sosai m, kuma yana da hujja. Bayan mafi dace da wuya a ciyar da kaji da kuma haye kananan jinsunan da manyan, ba risking wani irin tare da mai rauni tsarin mulki.

tarihi bentamok

A cewar wasu rahotanni, Bantam ne kamar daga zamanin d India. Akwai, wadannan kaji bred yãƙi, kazalika don ado dalilai. Bantam daga Indiya ya zo Japan da kuma kasar Sin. A cikin wadannan kasashe, su yi an yi amfani da matsayin kari nobility makarai. Bayan wani lokaci, na ado kaji Bantam zo zuwa Turai. Babban bashi ga wannan nasa ne da matafiya. A hankali, da tsuntsaye fara asali a duniya.

Akwai wasu littattafan tarihi takardun da tabbatar da sauran hanyar da na yada irin. Saboda haka, a lokacin rami na zamanin d shafukan a Girka (VII-V ƙarni. BC. E.), Masana kimiyya sun gano vases da images of kaji, daga wanda ya tafi zuwa Bantam breeds. Kuma bayanai game da irin za a iya samu a cikin rubuce-rubucen na Roman masanin Pliny da Dattijon. A Rasha Bantam farko aka bayyana a cikin manual "Kaji-yadi" a 1774. Ta duk wadannan al'amurra ne, ya za a iya bayar da hujjar cewa Bantam - haihuwa kaza irin.

Halaye na irin

Bantam - kaji ado kankara. Wadannan sun hada da ba wai kawai na ado samfurori tsantsa irin, amma kuma kofe na shahara Dwarf a zamaninmu na manyan breeds. Alal misali, suna fada, Hamburg, Cochin China, da sauransu. Dukan su kasu kashi kungiyoyin, wanda kowannensu yana da nasa subgroups.

Bantam - kaza irin tare da unpretentious hali. Wadannan tsuntsaye saukin kai tushen da kuma samun tare sosai tare da sauran jinsunan tsuntsaye. Bantam halin da ya karu da juriya ga cututtuka daban-daban. Good kiwon lafiya da kuma dacewa ga rayuwar - quality, bred artificially.

Wadannan tsuntsaye suna iya zama tare da sauran jinsunan, amma ba za su iya ko da yaushe yãƙi baya, don kare kansu da kuma zũriyarsu. A general, da kaji suna sosai m, kuma ba kai farmaki su makwabta. Bantam iya ko kyankyasar kwan qwai da sauran hens da kaji kula da sauransu, kamar yadda nasu.

Description of jinsunan

A kimiyya rarrabuwa Bantam kaji ne na ado Dwarf irin. Weight balagagge kaza ne 0.5 kg, kuma yawanci Tã zakara zuwa 1 kg. Kafafu da kuma fata bentamok ne rawaya, da tsefe - m. Canza launi alkalama a jinsuna daban iya zama daban-daban.

Babban fasali na irin - kananan girma dabam da kuma m plumage.

Bantam - Hens ne sosai salon. Jima'i balaga mini kaza zo a baya fiye da ya fi girma da tsuntsaye. A lokaci guda sun kawo wani talakawan na 100 qwai a kowace shekara.

yawan aiki bentamok

Ko da yake Bantam irin ne na ado, su ne cikakke ga gida kiwo. Ma dace namo a masana'antu sikelin.

Kwai samarwa a bentamok zo 5-7-th watan rayuwa. Kullum hens sa fiye da 100 qwai a shekara. A yanayi mai kyau, Bantam iya sarrafa kowace shekara har zuwa 130 qwai yin la'akari 45 grams. A musamman dandano da sinadirai masu Properties - babban ingancin da qwai, wanda ba Bantam kaji. Reviews kaji manoma amfani ne kawai ga da kyau halaye na irin. Saboda haka, waɗannan tsuntsaye ne Popular biyu a cikin iyali da kuma a cikin masana'antu.

Kamar yadda na naman kaza, shi ne yawa tastier kuma mafi m fiye da na al'ada kaza.

Features na namo da kuma goyon baya

Bantam - kaza breeds cewa girma profitably duka biyu ga qwai da nama, kazalika da ado kankara. Tsuntsaye ne ba whimsical a ciki da kuma ba ya bukatar mai yawa abinci. Idan aka kwatanta da na al'ada yadudduka, Dwarf kaza ci biyu daga kashi uku ɗin kasa feed. Bantam ci ko da kananan larvae, wanda ake samu a cikin lambu. Kaji wasu breeds na irin wannan abinci ba ko da sansancẽwa.

Bentamskie kaji suna sosai Hardy, kuma kai yara masu lafiya. A kan rani, a kaza iya kawo 25 kaji. An dauke sosai high. Yawancin lokaci brood kunshi daidai da maza da mãtã. Saboda su kananan size iya Bantam Hatching qwai ba fiye da 7. Idan manyan qwai, yana da kyawawa don bar vysidki 5 qwai, tun a manyan masonry akwai hadarin don samun rauni, kuma sickly zuriyarsa.

A qwai kyankyasar kwan bayan kwanaki 21. A farko kwanaki uku da kajin ake azurtã cuku, pounded tare da kwai da kuma gurasa alkama. A na gaba kwanaki goma ba gero. Bayan makonni biyu, a hen koyar potomstov nemi abinci a kan nasu. Wani lokaci ta faru da cewa Bantam kayansa mãsu qwai a cikin wani secluded wuri. A wannan yanayin, shi ne mafi alhẽri ba duba. Tun bentamok da kyau-ɓullo da ilhami ga kai-tsare, shi zai ci gaba a hankali boye. An shawarar jira kadan ya fi tsayi. Kaza a cikin 'yan kwanaki da kuma son ci da kaina zan zo in search na abinci. A wannan lokaci, shi ne mai yiwuwa a podstorozhit a sami wani zuriyar dabbobi. Idan kama shi ne babba, da shi wajibi ne ya bar 7 qwai, kamar yadda mafi Bantam bai zama fita.

Sanyi da kuma low yanayin zafi - kadai abubuwan da ba zai iya jure Bantam kaji. Abinda ke ciki na wadannan tsuntsaye a cikin hunturu kakar bukatar halittar wasu yanayi. Alal misali, a cikin sanyi kakar, da hens dole ne a kiyaye a cikin tsanani da dakuna.

irin iri

Bantam kira da yawa jinsunan ornamental kankara. A kan ƙasa na Rasha sun fi na kowa Bantam calico da kuma goro. Za mu duba a cikin rare irin Dwarf kaji.

Chabot

Wannan Japan Bantam. Chabot ne dauke da dada irin kaji. Very kadan girma - da halaye. Sauran rarrabe waje ingancin - tsawo da fadi da fuka-fuki, da kuma rashin feathering a kan kafafu. Japan Bantam bred na musamman domin ado dalilai.

Seabright Bantam

A plumage na hens yana da wani zinariya ko azurfa launi. Sauran waje bambance-bambance dutse - kunya rozovidnoy siffar da fari earlobes. Gabobi wutsiya, kananan baya da kuma manyan protruding ƙirãza - wadannan suna kasaftawa kaji Bantam, photos of wanda aka bai kasa.

Abin baƙin ciki, kaji Seabright halin low fahimcin muhimmancin da ayan degeneration. Saboda haka, wannan irin shi ne ba sosai mashahuri a cikin kaji manoma.

Beijing Bantam

Kaji ana kiransa irin kohinskimi Bantam. Gaskiyar cewa bayyanar wadannan kaji kama kananan kwafin Cochin kasar Sin. Saboda haka, a gare su shi makale cewa sunan.

A halayyar alama na waje - feathered kafafu.

yãƙi kaji

Wannan irin shi ne kamar a Ingila, inda ya ci gaba da kiwon waddan-shi. Fada Bantam dauki mafi iko da kuma tenacious kaji. M mai haske launin gashi dogon fuka-fuki da kuma babban fan-dimbin yawa wutsiya - babban fasali na wanda duba daban-daban Bantam kaji. Photo nuna su m zane da ma'ana launi.

Dutch view

Hens da wannan irin da baki launin gashi kuma dagi a kan shugaban su fari. Halayyar siffofin - black neoperennye kafafu, manyan kai da kuma baki baki.

Nanking kaji

Nanjing irin aka dauke mafi tsufa a cikin dukan nau'i bentamskih kaji. A plumage na waɗannan tsuntsaye iya samun launi daban-daban, amma ya fi kowa ne kaji orange-yellow launi. Scallop rozovidny a waɗannan tsuntsaye, amma wani lokacin akwai leaf-dimbin yawa. Mun zakaru manyan baki kirji m lush mane da kuma baki wutsiya. Kafafu da tsuntsaye neoperennye, azurfa-m launi.

Baki da fari Bantam

Wannan irin yana da wani baki-da-fari plumage launi, mai haske ja tsefe da neoperennye kafafu launin toka. Wani lokacin baki da fari 'yan irin wannan ake kira Hamburg.

goro irin

Tsuntsaye ne Popular tare da Rasha kaji manoma. A halayyar siffofin da irin - a kananan kai, karamin baki rawaya. tsuntsu launin gashi ne brownish-m launi. Kafafu neoperennye, blue.

calico kaji

Calico irin shigo da zuwa Rasha daga Japan. Azahiri, waɗannan tsuntsaye kama da irin goro bentamok. Babban bambancin dake tsakanin tsuntsaye - mai haske auduga wutsiya.