Ba da izini ba

Samun damar da ba dama ba ga bayanai da hanyoyi daban-daban don karewa daga wannan abin da ba a so ba ya fada cikin faɗin mai amfani da mai amfani da Intanet sau da yawa. Interest a cikin wannan batu ne na girma a cikin labarai daga duniya na cyber yaƙi, leƙen asiri, da kuma bayanai bayan karanta rahotanni na bayyanar da sabon Trojans, alarmist rahotanni da sukan rufe da manufacturer na anti-virus software. Duk wannan shaft korau bayanai halitta da mafarki na rashin iyawa don hana samun dama marar izini ga kwamfuta sauki mai amfani. A gaskiya, gaskiyar, kamar yadda ya saba, yana kusa. Kuma la'akari da yiwuwar barazana ga PC ɗinka, dole ne a kimanta mahimman hanyoyi masu tsada da tsada ta amfani da "masu amfani da nauyin na takwas", kuma su binciki wanda zai iya buƙatar bayanin da aka adana a ciki. Kuma, sabili da haka, don zaɓar hanyoyin da kariya ta dace ga barazana.

Har zuwa yau, babban barazana ga tsaro na kwamfuta wanda aka haɗa zuwa cibiyar sadarwar yana ɓoye akan shafukan da aka kamuwa da shi kuma yana aikawa da yanar gizo na kwafin ƙwayoyin bidiyo na yanar gizo na yanar gizo na botnet. Abin sha'awa, duka na farko da na biyu na yin haka don fadada jerin kwamfutar kwakwalwa. Ƙarin irin wannan cibiyar sadarwa, ƙarin damar (ciki har da samun izini mara izini ga kamfanonin haɗari) daga mai aiki.

Babu ƙananan haɗari su ne shirye-shiryen da ke bincika kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa ta atomatik domin ƙoƙarin karɓar kalmomin sirri don kayan aiki masu nisa wanda ke gudana akan su (RAdd, TeamViewer, Gudun Desktop Remote, da dai sauransu).

Kamar yadda ake gani a lokuta na farko da na biyu, rashin kamuwa da cuta ya faru ba tare da shigarwa ba, masu kai hare-hare sun sa tarko da kuma jira kawai "wanda aka azabtar" ya tashi cikin su - PC wanda ba a tsare.

Bayan wadannan biyu, ya fi na kowa hanyoyi na shigar azzakari cikin farji, akwai wasu, irin su samun dama marar izini ga bayanai game da kalmomin shiga da makullin zuwa daban-daban biyan bashin tsarin (Webmoney, yandex-kudi, da dai sauransu). Domin wannan irin data, mãsu laifi sau da yawa da ya koma ga wani sosai tricky haduwa da kuma rubuta fairly nagartaccen software, luring mai amfani alkawarai "free abincin rana."

Amma duk waɗannan hanyoyi da dama da dama na shigar da tsarin kwamfutar suna da wahala ko kusan bazai yiwu su yi tunanin ba tare da haɗa wannan tsarin zuwa Intranet ba ko intanit. Saboda haka, kare PC ɗin daga samun izini mara izini ya kamata a dauki wannan gaskiyar a asusun. Shawarar ya kamata a mayar da hankali ga iyakar iyakokin samun dama ga PC daga waje tare da Tacewar zaɓi, shahararrun sanannen mafita: Agnitum outpost, Kerio Winroute, Ƙararrawa na Ƙararrawa, Tsarewar Agava. Kuma don duba hanyar shiga mai shiga, yana da kyau a yi amfani da maganin cutar anti-virus wanda zai iya saka idanu akan wannan zirga-zirga domin shigarwa da abubuwan da ke ciki da shirye-shiryen bidiyo, kazalika da kawar da ayyukan wuraren da aka kamuwa. Daga cikin shahararrun shahararru wadanda suka san wannan kuma da yawa, samfurori na kamfanonin Eset, Kaspersky Lab, Avast, AVG da sauransu.

Masarrafin shirin na mai kyau Tacewar zaɓi (haɗe tare da maye don tsaro mafi girma) da kuma riga-kafi tare da sababbin bayanan yanar gizo na tabbatar da cewa kwamfutarka zai kewaye dukkanin cibiyoyi na botnet da mahallin mahalli da kamuwa da cutar. Broken kashe hakora da irin wannan kariya da kuma duk wani nau'i na tashar jiragen ruwa Scanners da sauran mugayen ruhohi kokarin shigar da kwamfuta ta hanyar data kasance, kowane wani kafaffen PC vulnerabilities. A wasu kalmomin, samun izini mara izini ga irin wannan tsarin zai zama da wuya sosai, kuma har yanzu har yanzu ya ci gaba da karewa, dole ne ku yi amfani da wannan kudaden kudi, wanda farashin zai wuce duk amfanin da sakamakon hacking. Wanne ne abin da muke bukata.