Andrey Zhitinkin: bayyane da kuma kerawa

Mawallafi mai haske kuma mai ban sha'awa Andrei Zhitinkin ya furta kalamansa da kalmar "'yanci", a cikin ayyukansa ya zaɓi irin wannan ma'anar da zai iya faɗakar da zuciyarmu cikin masu sauraro. Ayyukansa ba su damu da shi ba, yana cikin aiki, kuma mutane suna fada da ƙauna tare da shi har abada, ko kuma sun ƙi yarda da shi. Amma ƙarshen ya fi karami.

Da farko

18 ga Nuwamba, 1960 a Vladimir ya fito Zhitkin Andrei Albertovich. Yayinda yake yaro, ya yi mafarki na zama dan wasan kwaikwayo, yana da kwarewa. Yana jin daɗin karantawa da kuma bayan makaranta ya so ya shiga ilimin falsafa na Jami'ar Jihar Moscow. Bayan ya kammala karatu daga makaranta, Andrew ya tafi Moscow kuma, yana tafiya a kusa da birnin, ba zato ba tsammani ya zo makarantar Shchukin. Da tunawa da mafarkin yara, sai ya gabatar da takardu kuma ya shiga ma'aikatar aiki. Ya gudanar da sauƙin yin abin da mutane da yawa suka shiga shekaru da yawa. Ya takwarorinsu sun Evgeniy Dvorzhetsky Evgeny Knyazev, Vera Sotnikova, Irina Malysheva. A wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo Zhitinkin ya nuna kwarewa sosai, sai ya sauke karatu daga kwaleji tare da takardar shaidar ja, kuma an gayyace shi zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayon na Vakhtangov, wanda ya nuna mahimmancin fasahar Andrey. A can ya yi aiki tare da Mikhail Ulyanov da Yuri Yakovlev. Lokacin da yake aiki a shekara guda a gidan wasan kwaikwayo, yana da kyakkyawan zance da Yevgeny Simonov, babban darektan gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Vakhtangov. Ya gayyaci Andrei ya je wurin daraktan, yana cewa yana nada nazarin taron karshe. Zhitinkin ya shiga hanyar zuwa Simonov, akwai mutane shida kawai a cikin rukuni. A halin yanzu, Zhitinkin shi ne ɗalibin dalibi na karshe na daraktan darektan, yana aiki a Moscow. Sauran 'yan'uwan Andrew sun bar ƙasar kuma suna aiki a wasu yankuna. A shekara ta 1988, Zhitinkin ya kammala karatun digiri daga sashen jagorancin makarantar Shchukin tare da takardar shaidar ja, kuma an gayyatar shi zuwa Sovremennik - daya daga cikin mafi kyaun wasan kwaikwayo a Moscow.

Ayyukan mai wasan kwaikwayo

Ayyukan actor na takaice ne. A cikin shekarar farko bayan makarantar, lokacin da ya yi aiki a gidan wasan kwaikwayon Vakhtangov, tare da Yuri Yakovlev, ya buga wasan kwaikwayon game da dan wasan tsufa. Bayan wannan, Zhitinkin ya bar aikinsa na dogon lokaci, kodayake duk masu fasaha ya yi aiki tare da lura cewa ya nuna musu ainihin muhimmancin rawar. A farkon shekarun 2000, ya taka rawar da yawa, ciki har da Luchino Visconti.

Ayyukan gudanarwa

Bayan makarantar, Andrei Zhitinkin ya zo gidan wasan kwaikwayon Sovremennik. A nan ne, ya ce, ya koyi daga nufin da darektan darektan Galina Volchek ya yi, da ikon yin aiki da dukan ma'aikatan wasan kwaikwayon: daga actor zuwa mai hasken rana. A cikin tsari mai ban sha'awa tare da wannan gidan wasan kwaikwayo, bai kasance da sa'a ba. Shekaru uku an haramta dukkan ayyukan Zhitinkin. Kuma ya shiga Yermolova gidan wasan kwaikwayo, inda na farko wasanni a can, sa'an nan da 'yan shekaru gangarawa Malaya Bronnaya gidan wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma daga baya - nasu wasan kwaikwayo. Amma tarihin ayyukansa ya rufe kusan dukkanin duniya. Ya yi aiki a duk mafi kyau sinimomi a Moscow, ya aka kira su zuwa ga matsayi, kuma lakca a kasashen waje. Amma mafi yawan abin da yake ƙaunar babban birnin kasar Rasha, ba tare da abin da ya ji kunya ba kuma wanda yake wulakanta shi.

Ya ya iya aiki tare da kusan dukan manyan-sunan taurari na Rasha mataki: Innocent Smoktunovsky, Lyudmila Gurchenko Aleksandrom Shirvindtom, George Zhzhenova, Lyubov Polishchuk, Sergei Bezrukov, Mihailom Kazakovym, Veroy Vasilevoy da yawa wasu. Amma yanayin Zhitinkin a matsayin darektan shi ne cewa yana aiki ba kawai tare da taurari ba, har ma yana jan hankalin matasa, 'yan wasan kwaikwayon novice. Yana so ya nuna masu fasaha a cikin matsayi mai mahimmanci a gare su, ya sami abin sha'awa ga su.

Andrei Zhitinkin ya fahimci fim, yana da fina-finai biyu a kan asusunsa. Amma gidan wasan kwaikwayo ya kasance babban ƙaunarsa a rayuwa.

A 1999, an ba da kyautar Zhitinkin Andrey Albertovich a matsayin 'yan Saliƙanci na Rasha.

Hanyar Andrei Zhitinkin

Darakta Andrei Zhitinkin yana da kyakkyawan hali. Matsayinsa mafi girma a matsayin darektan shi ne ƙarfin hali. Ba ya jin tsoro don yin amfani da fasaha a gefen abin da ke halatta. Ya nuna nau'in jiki marar kyau, lalata da maganganu, ƙananan fasaha. Amma duk wannan shi ne saboda mabiyansa, sabili da haka bazai haifar da tsoratarwa ba ko kuma abin kunya ga mai kallo.

A yau zamu iya cewa "An kafa" Theater of Andrey Zhitinkin ", kuma wannan ba wai kawai zane ne na hanyar jagorancin mai gudanarwa ba, har ma sunan mahaɗar a cikin jagoranci.

Ayyuka masu kyau

Andrei Zhitinkin ya shirya wasanni fiye da 70, yawancin su na da muhimmanci. Mafi kyawun masu sukar sun haɗa da wasanni: "Aboki na Aboki" da "Nijinsky. Rahotanni bayan nasara sune 'yan wasa "a gidan wasan kwaikwayon Satire," Psycho "a Tabakerka," Dorian Gray "," Caligula "," Ganin mai ba da fansa Felix Krul "a cikin bitarsa.

Rayuwar mutum

Akwai masu shahararrun mutanen da suka kare kariya daga kansu, ciki har da Andrei Zhitinkin, wanda rayuwarsa ta keɓaɓɓe ga kowa. Daraktan ya ce rayuwarsa ta zama gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Yana da yawa kuma tare da ƙauna mai girma, har ma a cikin mafarki yana sanya wasanni. An san cewa darektan ya yi aure, amma ya fi so kada ya yada matarsa. A cikin lokaci mai tsawo Zhitinkin ya karanta da yawa kuma kansa ya rubuta dan kadan, har ma ya wallafa littattafai biyu: "Playboy na mataki na Moscow" (game da asirin darasin darektan) da kuma "99" (tarin ayyukan poetic).