Yadda za a yi magana a fili? Impromptu ne me?

Kalmar asalin asalin Latin "impromptu" wani nau'i ne na zamani polysemantic. Wannan ra'ayi na asali ya kasance cikin filin kiɗa da wallafe-wallafen. Bayan haka ya fara amfani da shi kuma ya fara amfani dashi a cikin jawabin yau da kullum. Hakanan, impromptu abu ne mai ban mamaki, aiki mara kyau ko taron. Wani lokaci ana maye gurbin da kalmar "improvisation". A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi la'akari da ma'anar kalmar "impromptu" a cikin wuraren da ke sama. Kuma za mu bayar da shawarwari game da yadda za a kasance mai kula da kalmar.

Mene ne kalmar "impromptu" ke nufi a cikin wallafe-wallafe?

A cikin wannan yanki, wannan lokaci shine aikin ɗan gajeren rubutu, wanda aka halitta a kai tsaye a lokacin kisa ba tare da shiri na farko ba. A wasu kalmomi, impromptu wani nau'i ne na improvisation. Yawancin lokaci, akwai nau'in bambanci - wanda ba shi da tushe. Yana hada short oratorical magana, Jagora, impromptu waka ko litattafan makala. Sau da yawa maɗaukaki ya zama wani ɓangare na wasan kwaikwayo. A cikin wallafe-wallafe na Turai, irin waɗannan wasan kwaikwayon ba a la'akari da ayyukan da suka dace ba. Kuma a gabas, a akasin wannan. Alal misali, a cikin Jafananci ko Larabci, wallafe-wallafen abu ne mai karɓa. Saboda haka rashin amincewa ya zama wani ɓangare na aikin kirkirar kirki. Gaba ɗaya, yin amfani da impromptu a ƙasashen gabashin yana ƙarfafawa sosai kuma yana ƙara zuwa ayyukan ayyukan musamman.

Harkokin kwaskwarima

A cikin shayari, impromptu abu ne mai sauki, wanda ba tare da shirye-shiryen farko ba, da sauri ƙirƙira, mafi mahimmanci a cikin nau'i. An sau da yawa an tsare shi a wani lokaci. Bisa ga jinsin, irin waɗannan abubuwa sune magunguna, waƙoƙi mai ban dariya ko madrigals.

Yadda za a yi amfani da impromptu a cikin magana?

"Maganar kalmar" - wannan ita ce sunan mutanen da za su iya furta kansu kuma suna daukar maganganun wasu mutane tare da maganganunsu. Ko da ba ka faru a cikin sana'a na jama'a magana, a cikin rayuwa akwai yanayi a lokacin da kuke bukata don ya sami damar magana "ba tare da takardunku." Zai iya yin hira a lokacin aiki ko bikin ranar haihuwar tare da abokin aiki, ko tattaunawar da ba zato ba tsammani ... Yana da mahimmanci kada ku yi hasara kuma ku sami kalmomi masu dacewa, kada ku kunyata, amma ku sa jama'a su ji tausayi tare da ku. Da ke ƙasa za mu ba da shawarwari kaɗan kuma mu gaya maka game da abin da kuma yadda za muyi don tabbatar da nasara ga impromptu.

Shiri da daidaita hali

Abin takaici ne, amma cin nasara wanda ya ci nasara shine aikin da aka tsara. Wannan ba yana nufin cewa babu wani wuri don kerawa da spontaneity, amma babban jagoran ayyukan su ya kamata a bayyana a gaba. Alal misali, idan kana bukatar ka yi talabijin, ka san da kanka da rubutun da jerin tambayoyin akan batun. Ko idan ka yi wuce wata hira, gano abin da tambayoyi mafi akai-akai tambaye ta interviewers lokacin da ake ji da wannan matsayi. Ko wani misali: kana da don halartar taron (birthday, bikin aure, ko da wani m taron) - Yi your taya magana, review, comment a kan taron. A wasu kalmomi, da za a san shi a matsayin mai haɓakawa mai kyau, gwada ƙoƙarin rage girman gaskiyar abin mamaki.

Muhimmiyar rawa ce ta yanayi da za ku yi magana. Ka yi kokarin tunawa da waɗannan lokuta lokacin da ka ji haske da tsayayyar kwarewa, wata hanyar da ra'ayoyinsu masu tunani suka zo a zuciyarka, kuma jokes sun kasance mai mahimmanci. Wannan yanayin ana kiransa mai karfin gaske. Don yada wannan a cikin kanka, kana buƙatar jin lokaci daya aiki, karfafawa, amincewa da kanka, budewa da shakatawa. Samun wannan jiha bai zama da wuya kamar yadda zai iya gani a kallon farko. Iri, sa'an nan kuma shakatawa tsokoki. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a lura da numfashinka har sai kun ji zaman lafiya da natsuwa. Ka tuna da halin da ake ciki lokacin da ka ji irin wannan abu kuma ka yi ƙoƙarin tsira da shi, ka sa irin wannan ji. Yi kokarin gwadawa lokacin lokacin da kake da tabbaci a kanka don kashi dari bisa dari. A gaskiya dai, dalilin dalili na cin nasara shi ne amincewar kai, budewa, aiki, sha'awar zuciya da lokaci guda hutu.

Tsarin improvisation

Duk da haka baƙon abu na iya zama alama, duk wani ci gaba da ba shi da kyau yana da tsarin kansa. Ya ƙunshi gabatarwa, babban sashi da ƙarshe. A bangare na farko, babban manufar shine jawo hankali da kuma sanya jagorancin magana. A cikin babban ɓangaren, yana da mafi kyau don bayyana kawai ra'ayin ɗaya. Idan kana so ka bayyana ƙarin, to, yana da kyau a yi shi wani lokaci. Tun lokacin da aka yi la'akari da gajeren lokaci. Ƙarshe shi ne mafi muhimmanci. Alal misali, kalmomin da ake magana a cikin fina-finai suna tunawa da mafi kyawun. Don haka a karshen ƙoƙarin bayyana ainihin ainihin.

Kuma mafi mahimmanci, kada ku ji tsoro don bayyana kanku, tunanin ku da kuma jin ku. Nasara zuwa gare ku impromptu!