Innokentiy Mikhailovich Smoktunovsky: filmography, photo

M, m, talented - don haka tuna da mai sauraro actor Smoktunovsky. Hotunan Innokentiy Mikhailovich sun hada da ayyukan fina-finai 110 da kuma salula. Dukkan aikin da wannan mutumin ya ba shi ya bambanta da juna, hotuna na masu aikata laifuka, shugabannin, masu hikima, da masu ilimi sun samu nasara sosai. Mai zane ya bar wannan duniya a 1994, amma magoya baya da yawa suna ci gaba da kallo da kuma sake fasalin zane-zane tare da sa hannu.

Innokentiy Smoktunovsky: aikin farko

Yawancin masu wasan kwaikwayo sun fara hanyar da suka dace da wasa a wasan kwaikwayon. Ya juya a cikin lambar su kuma Smoktunovsky. Filmography Innokentii ya sake cika shi da hoton farko a shekarar 1956, lokacin da ya riga ya ketare kofa na 30th anniversary. Matsayin a cikin wasan kwaikwayon "Muryar kan Dante Street" ya karbi godiya ga Elena Kuzmina, wanda yake sha'awar aikinsa a wasan "Yadda ya karya mazansa". Ta shawarci mijinta, Mikhail Romm, da ya dauki wani dan wasan kwaikwayo a cikin sabon fim din.

Innokenty Smoktunovsky ya bayyana a cikin filayen don kawai 'yan seconds. Halinsa - wani likita, ya tilasta wa Jamus taimako. Bisa ga makircin, ya shiga cikin gidan ta tare da bayani game da ziyarar da Charles ya ziyarci mahaifiyarsa Madeleine Thibaut. Abin sha'awa ne cewa Innokenty ba zai iya jimre wa wannan aikin mai sauki ba a kallon farko. Saboda rashin tausayinsa da kwanciyar hankali, an tilasta manajan ya harba har sau biyu. Duk da haka, Romm bai watsi da wasan kwaikwayon "mediocre" ba, ya yi akasin haka, ya taimaka masa ya jimre da tashin hankali, bayan ya ga kwarewa a cikin wanda ya fara.

"Soja" - hoton na biyu wanda ya buga Smoktunovsky. An sake hotunan fim din a cikin 1956. Tare da rawar da Lieutenant Farber Innocent ke gudanarwa ya fi kyau. Mai wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ya jagoranci ya ba da hankali ga masu sauraro zuwa wani hali marar lahani, ya sa shi zama mai ban sha'awa da kyau, an lura da shi da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da masu sukar.

"Kwana Uku na Shekara Daya"

"Kwana Uku na Shekara Daya" - tef, godiya ga wanda ya karbi magoya bayan farko Innokenty Smoktunovsky. Daraktan fim, wanda ya ga haske a 1962, shine Michael Romm. Da farko, mahaliccin hoton ya shirya ya kira shi "kwanaki 365," amma daga baya ya zauna a wani zaɓi.

Babban hotuna na fim shine masanin kimiyyar nukiliya guda biyu, wanda aka tsara su ne don Batalov da Yakovlev. Lokacin da Yakovlev ya sauka a asibitin ba zato ba tsammani, ya zama wanda aka yi masa mummunar hatsari, darektan da rubutun rubuce-rubucen sunyi ƙoƙari su nemi tsari mai dacewa. Sun yanke shawarar cewa Innokenty Smoktunovsky zai zama kyakkyawan dan sanda don ƙirƙirar Ilya.

Mai wasan kwaikwayo, lokacin da yake cikin wasu 'yan kalmomin da ya sake fassara fim din, ya fara daina shiga, tun da yake labarinsa ba shi da burgewa. Sauya tunaninsa Innokentia ya yi rubutun, halin da yake ciki, abin da ya faru da shi ya burge shi. Hakika, Smoktunovsky ya taka leda sosai a Ilya, yana gabatar da jarumi a matsayin mai hankali wanda bai san zane ba.

Hamlet

"Hamlet" wani wasan kwaikwayon ne, babban aikin da aka samu kusan da gangan daga Innokenty Smoktunovsky. Daraktan hoto na Grigory Kozintsev ya ji daɗin wasan kwaikwayo na fim din a daya daga cikin fina-finai, ya yanke shawara cewa zai zama dan kasar Denmark mai kyau. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa Hamlet ba shi ma ya wuce gwaje-gwaje na gwaje-gwaje ba, an yarda da shi don rawar, ba tare da cimma yarjejeniya ba.

Aikin Kozintsev ya mamaye mambobin mambobin fina-finai wadanda suka yi mamakin dalilin da ya sa darektan ya ba da hotunan hali na tsakiya zuwa wani mai wasan kwaikwayo tare da "bayyanar" bayyanar. Duk da haka, nasarar nasarar wasan kwaikwayon Hamlet, wadda aka gabatar wa masu sauraro a 1964, ya wuce duk tsammanin, kuma aka bai wa Smoktunovsky kyautar Lenin Prize.

Dan Dan Danish a cikin wasan kwaikwayon Innokentii ya juya ya zama mai shahararren Shakespearean. Hamlet ya nuna kyama ga cin hanci, da shirye-shiryen yaki don adalci har zuwa karshe, sha'awar gaskiya da kyau.

A cikin rawar shugaban

"A daya duniya" - wani fim wanda ya ci nasara da aikin Smoktunovsky. An tsara hotunan tauraron hotunan Soviet tare da wannan hoton a shekarar 1965, wanda ya jagoranci jagoran duniya. Lokacin da aka bayar da wasan kwaikwayo na Vladimir Ilyich, ya yi ƙoƙari ya ƙi yarda da shi. Duk da haka, Lenin har yanzu ya yi wasa da Lenin, ya ba da izini a karkashin matsalolin wakilai na kwamitin Leningrad na yankin wanda ya ba shi barazana.

Abin takaici sosai, hoton Vladimir Ilyich bai yi aiki ba don wani dan wasan kwaikwayo. "A daya duniya" - ɗaya daga cikin 'yan ƙananan rubutun da suka hada da Smoktunovsky. Masu kallo da masu sukar ba su kula da fina-finai ba, wanda ya kasance mai matukar farin ciki ga mai gudanarwa, wanda ba ya son siffar shugaban ya tsaya a gare shi.

A cikin rawar ɓarawo

Shin Innokenty Smoktunovsky, wanda ya taka leda a Lenin, yana da 'yancin yin kuskuren nan da nan ya yarda da aikin mai laifi? Hakanan manyan masana'antun na kullun sun yarda cewa basu yi ba. Duk da haka, Eldar Ryazanov, wanda ya yi mafarki na amincewa da irin rawar da Detochkin mai ban sha'awa ya yi wa wannan mai wasan kwaikwayo, ya ci gaba da tsayawa kan kansa. Godiya ga darektan Smoktunovsky an gayyace shi zuwa fim "Kiyaye motar".

"Ku kula da motar" yana daya daga cikin zane-zane da aka fi sani da Innokenty Smoktunovsky. An ƙaddamar da fim din tauraron dan wasan kwaikwayon na wannan fim a 1966. A lokacin ne wani mutum mai basira, wanda ya taka leda sosai a wasan kwaikwayo kafin wannan, ya kasance ya nuna fasaha na wani dan wasa. Yakin Detochkin mai hijacker ya shafe shekaru da yawa tare da masu sauraro, duk da cewa ya kasance mai laifi, duk da cewa "mai daraja." Abu mai ban sha'awa ne cewa Ryazanov ya ci gaba da "girmamawa" na Detochkin yana rokon hukumomi su bar shi ya sanya rawar "Lenin" jiya.

Ƙarshen shekaru 60

Ko da yake, Yuri Detochkin ba shi kadai ba ne kawai abin da Innokenty Mikhailovich Smoktunovsky zai iya cancanci zama mai girman kai. Alal misali, masu kallo suna farin ciki da hoton babban mawallafi, wanda aka sadaukar da shi ga fasaha, wanda ya shiga cikin fim din "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky", wanda Igor Talkkin ya wallafa shi. An sake sakin fim a shekarar 1969, yana ba wa mai ba da damar damar dawowa. Gaskiyar ita ce, 'yan shekaru kafin wannan Smoktunovsky ba a cire ba, an tilasta wajibi ne a yi masa magani saboda rashin lafiya.

Gudunovsky Innokentiy Mikhailovich ya kasance mai girma tare da rawar mai binciken mai suna Porfiry Petrovich. Wani mutum ya yi ƙoƙari ya tabbatar da laifin Raskolnikov ya sa shi a baya da kisan tsohuwar mace, ya taka leda a cikin film "Laifuka da azãba", da umarni Lev Kulidzhanov. Dangane da wannan rawar, mai zane ya sake zama dan wasan kwaikwayo na shekara kamar yadda tsarin "Soviet ya nuna".

Shooting in episodes

Abin ban al'ajabi, amma a cikin 70s Innokenty Smoktunovsky aka yi fim din mafi yawa a cikin abubuwan da suka faru. Duk da haka, ko da aikin da aka yi da wani mai rawa mai wasan kwaikwayon ya kasance tare da sha'awar masu kallo da masu sukar. Playing characters characters, Smoktunovsky sau da yawa gudanar da outshine mutanen da suka taka rawar da main characters.

Hakika, shi ne a wannan lokacin da kuma manyan ayyuka. Alal misali, ya buga hoto na ainihi a cikin fim din "Uncle Vanya", wanda aka ƙulla shi daga ɗaya daga cikin shahararren Chekhov. Darekta Andrei Mikhalkov-Konchalovsky ya gudanar da shawo kan tauraron dan wasan na kasar don ya zana hoton Voynitsky, wanda ya yi nasara a kan Innokenty.

80-90s

"Zuciya ba dutse ba ne," "Ƙaunar soyayya" - mafi yawan shahararrun maɗaukaki waɗanda ke cikin shekarun 80 da aka ba da Innokenty Smoktunovsky. Tarihin mai daukar hoto a wannan lokacin an kuma cika shi da irin wadannan rubutun a matsayin "Rasha ta farko", "Black Eyes", "Sarauniya na Spades", "Mai Rashin Magana". A farkon 90 na Leonid Pchelkin ya ba shi matsayi na Peter Murovsky a cikin shirinsa na TV "The Case of Sukhovo-Kobylin."

A shekarun 1990s, babu wani aikin da ya fi dacewa ga masu cin gashin kansu, ciki har da Smoktunovsky Innokenty Mikhailovich. An ba da maimaitaccen tarihin mutumin da aka zana masa da zane-zanen da bai yarda ba. Duk da haka, an tilasta mawallafin ya sake yarda da shawarwarin masu gudanarwa, tun da yake yana buƙatar tallafin iyalin.

Abin da za a gani

Tabbas, ba duk wani aikin da Smoktunovsky ya taka a rayuwarsa ba. Cikakken fina-finai na tauraruwar ya ƙunshi fiye da 110 zane-zane, yawancin su suna son sake sake nazarinwa. Alal misali, mai wasan kwaikwayo har ma a lokacin yaro ya yi wani kyakkyawan hoton mai jarida mai suna Sabinin, wanda ya kirkiro shi cikin wasan kwaikwayo "Unsent Letter". Har ila yau, yana da kyau sosai, kuma yana cikin aikin Mozart, wanda ba ya lura da wani abu sai dai fasaha, masanin mawaƙa mai suna Innokentiy ya taka leda a Mozart da Salieri. Lokacin da aka tambayi mai wasan kwaikwayo ya kira fina-finai mafi kyau tare da sa hannu, sai ya ambaci irin wadannan rubutun "Uncle Vanya", "Uwargidan Uwargida", "Rayuwa Rayuwa".

Wannan shine yadda shahararren fina-finai da suka fi shahara, suna kallo, inda mashawarcin Smoktunovsky ya buga, da tarihin da hotuna suke da sha'awar magoya baya.