Nestor Kirchner: biography, photos, siyasa Nestor Kirchner, dalilin mutuwar, binnewa

Abokan aiki ya yi magana da shi a matsayin wani tasiri, mai hikima da kuma ganin kusa da manufofin. Duk da haka, a matsayin shugaban Argentina ta ya samu, ba tare da wahala. Kafin shi ya dauki Nestor Kirchner sami kwarewa a manajan jihar harkokin, a zaune a cikin gwamnan kujera, wanda aka wakkala a gare shi da mazaunan Santa Cruz lardin. A ƙarshe, ya ga gaci da babban iko a kan siyasa scene da kuma kokarin yin rayuwar Argentina farin ciki. Shin ya yi haka? Ka yi la'akari da wannan tambaya a cikin mafi daki-daki.

Facts daga biography

Nestor Kirchner - haife shi a babban birnin kasar na Argentina lardin Santa Cruz (Rio Gallegos). Ya aka haife kan Fabrairu 25 1950s. Kakanninsa zo daga Swiss Bern: suka koma Kudu Amurka a cikin marigayi XIX karni. The mahaifin na gaba Shugaban Argentina ya yi aiki a duka biyu capacities a lokaci guda: wani hakori m da kuma gidan waya.

gidan waya ta hanyar shi ya zama matsahi na saba da ya nan gaba matar - Mariey Ostoich, wanda ya yi aiki a gidan waya a cikin Chilean Punta fagage. Nestor Kirchner, wanda biography, lalle ya cancanci musamman shawara, ya ba da kawai yaro a cikin iyali. Ya yi 'yan'uwa biyu mãtã, Alicia da kuma Maria Cristina.

shekaru nazari

A makaranta, yaron nuna wani sosai "mediocre" ilmi. Duk da haka, wannan bai hana shi baya nasarar wuce jarrabawa a National University of La Plata. A shekarar 1976, Nestor Kirchner tana da digiri na biyu a dokar.

A matsayin dalibi, saurayin zama memba na Peronist matasa motsi, sa'an nan ya koma jam'iyyar, wadda aka kafa ta a shahararren dattaku da Juan Domingo Peron. A lokacin da ya nazarin a cikin "alma Mathes" Yaron ya gana da nan gaba matar - Cristina Fernandez Elisabet.

Nestor Kischner yayi kokarin hašawa zuwa ƙaunataccen siyasa aiki: a sakamakon shi ya musanya "profile", fassara daga Faculty of Psychology a shari'a sashen.

Fara na aikin

Bayan samun wata jami'a digiri, matasa biyu suka tafi zuwa Rio Gallegos, inda saurayin da yanke shawarar da ya dauka masu zaman kansu yi. A cewar shi - shi ne manufa masomin gaba harkar siyasa. Ko sa'an nan, da matasa Nestor Kirchner sanya wani asiri da ya burinsu, na farko aiki ya dauki kan matsayin gwamnan lardin Santa Cruz. Amma da matuƙar manufa na lauya ya shugaban wurin zama, a zaune, inda ya ke iya mallakar dukan ƙasar. Matarsa, wani saurayi taka rawar da "tunanin tank" da "aboki". Suka shirya fita a daki-daki, wanda zai yi abin.

Nestor zaci administrative ayyuka da kuma aikinsu na da kayayyakin, da kuma Christine ya wakilci abokan ciniki a kotu da kuma gudanar da bincike. A cikin shekara na aiki tukuru da suka gudanar aikatãwa wani "tsanani" abokin ciniki tushe, kunsha na babban birnin 'yan kasuwa. Dokar m Kirchner ya fara samar da mai kyau riba, kuma ta masu suna fara zuba jari a cikin dukiya da kudi. Wani lokaci daga baya, Nestor yanke shawarar su shiga a cikin zaben tseren, sa a gaba ya takarar for magajin gari na farko, sa'an nan kuma zuwa ga masu mulki.

Nasara a fagen siyasa

A shekarar 1987, sa'a murmushi siyasa fara, kuma ya lashe zaben, sa'an nan karkashin jagorancin magajin gari ta ofishin da ƙasarsa ta Rio Gallegos. Kuma shekaru hudu daga baya, Nestor Kirchner dõgara ga gwamnan Santa Krus lardin. A 1995 da kuma 1999 ya sake zama shugaban yankin. Matarsa, ya wakilai Mataimakin daga cikin gida da majalisar dokoki. Ya kamata a lura da cewa gubar da ya yi ba yana nufin m yankin: ta bashi zuwa cibiyar da aka 1.2 dalar Amurka biliyan. A sabon gwamnan ya iya warware wannan matsala ta jawo kasashen waje masu zuba jari a cikin yawon shakatawa kashi na tattalin arziki.

A nasara a zaben shugaban kasa

A 2003, wani digiri na biyu daga cikin National University of La Plata, ranked farko a kasar ta zaben shugaban kasa.

Wannan mafarki gaskiya, to wanda haka okin ya Nestor Kirchner. Photos of sabon shugaban kasa nan da nan ya fara da za a buga a gaban shafukan Argentina jaridu. Kamar yadda shugaba ya zauna daga 2003 zuwa 2007. Hakika, muhimmiyar rawa a wurin gina harkar siyasa Nestor taka leda matarsa Christina, wanda tsara da kuma tsara duk farfaganda aiki. Duk da haka, Kirchner zai iya lashe kawai a zagaye na biyu na zaben, kuma idan da mai nema ga post na shugaban kasa Carlos Menem ki shiga a zagaye na biyu, wanda ya san abin da zai yi ya juya a cikin kasuwanci.

Key shugabanci vectors

Ya kamata a lura cewa siyasa Nestora Kirshnera ko da kafin zuwan to ikon da aka dogara ne a kan kokarin aiwatar da ra'ayoyin da gurguzanci da Peronism. Mutanen da suka san shi a hankali, ya ce cewa, babban batutuwan da suka shafi harkokin shugabanci na kasa, shugaban na son su tattauna tare da matarsa. Ita ce ta rinjayi ra'ayinsa. Kuma lalle ne, haƙĩƙa Christina bai yi musu ba cewa aiki a matsayin wani na da shawara ga shugaban kasa. Abin da ake samu Nestor Kirchner, a lokacin da ya gudanar da wani m matsayi?

Policy a

Ya kamata a lura da cewa da ya fãɗo dutse gudanar da mulki a kasar, wanda aka "shake" a karkashin matsin lamba na tattalin arziki da rikicin.

A halin da ake ciki da aka aggravated da cewa babba echelons na gwamnatin mired a cin hanci da rashawa. Nestor yanke shawarar fara da "tsabta" a cikin tsarin shari'a. Yana da dogon m "ma'aikata" batun kafin Kotun Koli a kasar. Kirchner da shawarar m wakilan Themis ƙi aikin. Ya aka tsanani sabunta bangaren shari'a.

Nestor kuma gudanar da manyan sikelin-ma'aikata canje-canje a cikin ma'aikatar tsaro cewa da yawa admirals da generals suka rasa aikinsu. Ya soke Yanã Yafe ƙananan ga waɗanda suka aikata? Ata laifuka tsakanin shekarar 1976 da kuma shekarar 1983. Tsohon Gwamnan Santa Cruz ya iya biya kashe mafi yawan waje bashi.

Policy m

A kasashen waje da manufofin da Argentine shugaban kasar ya kira domin karin hadin gwiwa da Amurka da kuma kasar ta daidaita dangantakar da United Kingdom dangane da da Falkland Islands. Amma kafa kusa dangantakar da ta Kudu American shugaban kasa ne ba cikin sauri tare da Yammacin kasashen Turai, kamar yadda hukumar da kuma EU line shi ne a rashin daidaito da kasa amfane shi. Ya ba ya so ya fadada da duniyoyin da tasiri na kwamitin sulhu na MDD a kudi na Japan, Brazil, da Jamus da kuma India. Kirchner kuma goyan bayan da ra'ayin Rasha game da halaka 'yan ta'adda kungiyoyi da cewa kashe miliyoyin fararen hula a duniya.

A shekarar 2005, jam'iyyar karkashin jagorancin shugaban kasa ( "Front for Nasara"), ya lashe zaben da kasa majalisar dokokin kasar.

Bayan shekaru biyu, Nestor Kischner ce shi yana da wani shiri na sake zama shugaban Argentina. A farkon watan Oktoba 2007 siyasa murabus. Bayan da ya zama Congress of wakilai.

bayan da fadar shugaban kasa

Nestor na gade a matsayin shugaban kasa da aka matarsa - Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, wanda ga gaci zaben da rinjaye zaben. To, mijin ya zama shugaban jam'iyyar Peronistkoy. Duk da haka, bayan da gazawar da majalisar zabe, abin da ya tilasta don saki da post. A spring 2010, da tsohon shugaban kasar Argentina amince a matsayi na Sakatare Janar na kungiyar ta Kudu American Duniya (UNASUR).

rashin lafiya

A karshen watan Oktoba 2010, da Argentine jarida Adadin labarai zapestrili cewa mijin Kristiny Fernandes aka gaggawa dauke su zuwa asibiti na El Calafate. Akwai ya mutu, Nestor Kirchner. Dalilin mutuwa - zuciya rashin cin nasara. Jim kadan kafin ya tiyata don mayar da jijiyoyin zuciya jijiya patency aka za'ayi, kuma sai aka cire daga carotid thrombus. Zuciya matsaloli a harkokin siyasa ya fara a 2004. Active siyasa aiki tsanani rage ransa. Domin da yawa mai haske da kuma m adadi shi ne Nestor Kirchner. Jana'izar tsohon shugaban kasar ya faru a garinsu na Rio - Gallegos. A Venezuela da Brazil a kan mutuwarsa aka sanar kwanaki uku na zaman makoki.