Almaty, Kazakhstan: da musamman lu'u-lu'u na Asia

A cikin zuciya na Eurasia, a kudu na Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan, Almaty birni ne located. "Southern Capital" Kazakhstan ne domin ta shahara liyãfa da kuma asali. City bude ga dukan matafiya - Almaty kyau ziyarar da kasuwanci tafiya, kuma a lokacin holidays. To da ya zo nan ya ziyarci.

labarin

A farko shiri a nan gaba site na birnin ya bayyana a cikin X-IX ƙarni BC. e. Sabunta-X A wannan karni na BC. e. wannan wuri mai shiri, wanda ta haifa da sunan Almaty (in Kazakh - apple) - wannan shi ne wani muhimmin batu na Silk Road. A XIII karni na kauye ya rasa ma'anarsa, da kuma daga baya aka halaka su da Genghis Khan sojojin. A wannan wuri ne kawai wani karamin kauye. Almaty kara ci gaba da fara bayan 1854 Rasha kafa wani soja USAID - to, shi ya da wani shiri na aminci. Ya sannu suma, tsara sabon kasuwanci, da masana'antu, da yawan karu. A shekarar 1918, tare da isowa na Soviet da iko, da aminci samu matsayi na wani administrative cibiyar, kuma a shekara ta 1927 ya zama babban birnin kasar na Kazakh Soviet Socialist Jamhuriyar. Almaty zauna a cikin babban birnin kasar na m Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan har 1997. Daga baya, babban birnin kasar da aka mayar da su Astana, amma har yanzu kudancin babban birnin Almaty gane jihar.

janar bayanai

Almaty (Kazakhstan) - tattalin arziki da cibiyar al'adu na kasar. Its yawan bisa ga 2013 ne game da mutane miliyan 1.5 - shi ne mafi girma a birnin a kasar. City ne mai zamani hedkwatarsu, shi ne dace da rayuwa da kuma aiki. A shekarar 2011 shi ya bude a Almaty jirgin karkashin kasa - na farko shekara na 6 miliyan fasinjoji. Akwai wani filin jirgin saman, samun da saduwa matafiya daga kusan dukkan kasashen duniya. A sauyin yanayi ne m, da talakawan zafin jiki na 10 digiri. Akwatin gidan Code - 050000, wayar code Almaty (Kazakhstan) - 7 (7272).

gani

Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido da kuma matafiya janyo hankalin ta Culture na Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan. Almaty - wani gari cewa dole ne ka ziyarci duk wanda ya so su ji dadin mai kyau-ɓullo da kayayyakin more rayuwa, musamman sauyin yanayi, Kazakh liyãfa da gida jan hankali. Almaty - masomin tafiya zuwa Medeo - wasanni hadaddun, located kilomita 15 daga cikin birnin. Ga mai ban mamaki dutsen iska, kyau da kuma majestic shimfidar wuri, da na tsere kan Rink, tushen abin da kankara - m dutsen ruwa ba tare da wani impurities. Wani halitta janye - Dutsen Kok-Tobe, wanda tsayinsa ne 1130 mita saman teku matakin. A sãsanninta Almaty gina sanannen hasumiya tsawo na 372 mita. Yana bayar da biyu Viewing dandamali, wanda bayar da wani kyakkyawan view of birnin.

Almaty (Kazakhstan) - mayar da hankali da daban-daban gine-gine da Monuments, dama Enterprises, al'adu events da kuma wuraren yawon shakatawa. Ko da yaushe daraja a look at cikin Republican Palace, wani abin tunawa ga Beatles, Tuna Tsarki ya tabbata, Hawan Yesu zuwa sama Cathedral, da babban masallacin, da kuma Independence Monument. Almaty ne domin ta shahara yawa kore Parks da gidãjen Aljanna a birni ya gina fiye da 120 marẽmari, kowanne daga abin - a hankali dauke da Kamfanin halittar gine-ginen.

Almaty (Kazakhstan) - wani zamani hedkwatarsu

Duk da bata matsayi na babban birnin kasar, birnin ne mai muhimmanci cibiyar na tarihi, tattalin arziki, al'adu da kuma kimiyya rayuwa a kasar. Mutane da yawa ofisoshin jakadancin zauna a Almaty, shi ma dake nan, da National Bank of Kazakhstan. A shekara ta 2007 Almaty kunshe a cikin jerin mafi tsada birane a duniya, ajiye ta a 30th wuri. Kudancin babban birnin kasar - jari na ilimi, zo nan da za a ilmantar da matasa, ba kawai da dukan Kazakhstan, amma kuma kasashen makwabta. Fiye da 270 al'adu da ilimi kungiyoyi, wanda sun hada da sinimomi, art galleries, nune-nunen, gidajen tarihi, da dakunan karatu, bayar ruhaniya abinci mafi wuya masana.

Twin Cities

Almaty, Kazakhstan kullum tallafawa harkokin ciniki da tattalin arziki da birane da yawa na wasu kasashe. Sister tunani na Urumqi a kasar Sin, Vilnius a Lithuania, Uzbekistan a Uzbekistan daga Rasha birane - St. Petersburg da kuma Kazan da Kiev a Ukraine da kuma Tel Aviv a Isra'ila.

Film studio "Kazakh film" suna bayan Jijjiguwa Aimanov ne ma a Almaty. Ta dauke da gaskiya Masterpieces na Soviet cinema - misali, da movie "Igla", da babban rawa da taka leda Viktor Tsoi. Mutane da yawa fina-finan suna cire tare da taimako na Mosfilm - "A dandano abinci", "Wani Else ta White kuma pockmarked."

Gyara da yawa Kazakhstani TV tashoshi ne a Almaty, mafi jaridu da mujallu na jumhuriya, rediyo, da ofisoshin ma tushen a kudancin babban birnin kasar. A Kazakhstan, da hukuma harshe ne Kazakh, a harshe na kasa da kasa sadarwa - Rasha. Saboda haka, a cikin ƙasa akwai Kazakh da kuma Rasha kafofin watsa labarai.

Tsohon babban birnin kasar Kazakhstan - Almaty - yana da wani arziki tarihi da kuma shi ne ban sha'awa ga duk masu bincike Asia. A zamani birni ba na baya zuwa ga ci gaba da manya na sauran jihohi. Sufuri da kuma yawon shakatawa da kungiyoyin bayar da yawon shakatawa na Almaty da babban gida jan hankali. A kudancin babban birnin kasar Kazakhstan, shi ne ko da yaushe bude ga dukan matafiya, shi aka sani na da liyãfa da ingancin sabis.