Albrecht Dürer engraving "Melancholia". Kayan aiki da wani engraving "Melancholia" by Dürer

Daya daga cikin shahararrun ayyuka, wanda amfani da wani farɗan mai Hanyar sassaka a kan ƙarfe - a woodcut Albrehta Dyurera "Melancholia." An yi barbara akai-akai tare da sunansa, kamar "La Gioconda," An inherently nasaba da Leonardo Vinci.

Kwarai zanen na mahalicci

Amma da farko na duk wajibi ne a zauna a kan sosai ginshiƙi Durer, da abun ciki na kwafi da aikin injiniya da fasaha. Saboda a lokacin da daya nazarin zana rubutu, a cikin ayyukansu, wanda ake kira incisal engraving a kan jan karfe, mamaki da m fasaha kamalar da mahalicci. Ta shi ne wuce yarda da musamman, wuya da kuma lokacin cinyewa.

Yana Dürer halitta wannan dabara da kuma sassaka jan engraving. Ya dauki wani kurfi, wani hannunka aza a kan wani musamman matashi su iya rike shi na dogon lokaci a wani matsayi. Kuma yayin da aiki a kan fitacciyar shi ne, ba wani abun yanka kore wani jan karfe farantin, da kuma motsa hukumar sosai a kusa. A m etching tsari ne fara.

Wajibi ne a kula da abubuwa masu banmamaki da "karkanda", "melancholy", "Knight, da Iblis da kuma mutuwa." Kallon su, ba shi yiwuwa a yi imani da cewa, yana yiwuwa ya yi irin wannan hanya. Abin da mai girma yawan Lines! Kuma a halin yanzu rana dabara jan engraving da etching, wanda aka halitta da Albrecht Durer, babu daya a kai. Ta zo da wannan m master, kuma tare da shi ne tafi.

Uku daga cikin mafi m halittun da gwani sana'a

Mafi shahara engraving, wanda aka sanya Albrecht Dürer - "Melancholia". Yana da aka kafa a goma sha biyar da ɗari da goma sha huɗu shekara. Idan muka yi la'akari da shi sosai a hankali, za ka lura da cewa wannan engraving kwance Lines kasu kashi uku matakan.

Kowace daga cikinsu wakiltar wani matakin na ilimi. The artist a cikin wannan aikin a hankali wakiltar dukkan matakan tsare halaye. Idan ka a hankali isa ya bincika abubuwa da ya bayyana a cikin ƙananan bene, za ka iya ganin akwai wani da ban sha'awa sosai sa.

Craft kayan aikin da wani babban matakin halittar wani fitacciyar

Kowane kayan aiki da wani engraving "Melancholia" by Dürer, wanda shi ne a wannan matakin na nufin abubuwa Crafts: jirgin sama, tongs, square, guduma da kusoshi. Kuma mafi ban sha'awa abu - yana da cikakken ball siffar. Wannan shĩ ne wata ãyã daga wani sosai high fasaha.

A wannan zamanin Albrecht daban-daban koyarwa fasaha da basira, da ikon tinkering wani abu da hannuwansu, ilmi na Anatomy, wanda shi ne wata dabba, nada sama a hagu kusurwa na engraving - duk bukatar da mafi matakan ilimi.

A zuciya na shi duka sa da hurumin fairly laborious fasaha fasaha. Kuma wani kayan aiki da wani engraving "Melancholia" by Durer, ya jaddada a gaban kowanne daga wadannan ilimi. Kuma idan master iya haifar da irin wannan turba, sa'an nan ya na da damar da tafi zuwa na gaba matakin.

Albrecht Durer. "Melancholia". High quality crafts ko na gaba matakin na leken

A kan talakawan, matakin da fadi da dama halayen ne bayyane. Kuma su ne, da farko duba, ba su da wani dangane da juna. Cute mala'ikan aiki karanta wani littafi. Kamar wancan shi zaune a kan saman grindstone. Da alama, wannan cute yaron tare da fuka-fuki wakiltar yankin na wani ilimi ci gaba.

A kugu rigunansu hali, wanda shi ne dama da wani malã'ika saka wani jaka. Amma ya ta'allaka ne a ƙafafunta. Saboda kudi - yana da da ya dace albashin kawai don takamaiman aikin yi. Kuma mai yiwuwa ne, idan ka yi amfani da wani kayan aiki da wani engraving "Melancholia" by Dürer, wanda aka located a cikin ƙananan ɓangare na hoto alaka zanen. Kuma ilimi aikin ba za a iya kiyasta, shi ba shi da da ya dace biyan bashin, saboda haka cikin jaka ne ma located a kan ƙananan bene.

Babbar crystal located a kan wani talakawan aikin matakin

Amma, mafi muhimmanci wuri a cikin kashi na biyu na zanen bautarka wata babbar crystal. Wannan sigar image cewa shi ne makasudin ga wani alchemist. A cikin kwanaki na rayuwar Albrecht a cikin marigayi tsakiyar zamanai, da artisan basira kiyasta da art na duniya, da kuma matakin qarshe na ilimi da ilmi ko cikakken koya mutumin mallakar wani wanda ya san koyo theories na Ibn Sina a kan Naira Miliyan Xari da kusassari na polygon.

Tun da wannan dokar da aka Masana kansa Albrecht Dürer. "Melancholia" yana nuna viewer a crystal. Ya na da polygonal siffar, shi ne ka'idar sanannen masanin kimiyya. Kuma a nan kusa ne a fanning binciken kasa kayan aiki ya nuna cewa wannan dutse ba zai iya samun ta hanyar Alchemy, da kuma karin halitta. Kuma wanda mafi kayan aiki da engraving "Melancholia" Durer - ne Crucible na alchemist, wanda shi ne a kan aiwatar da transmutation, aka located kadan m - domin crystal.

Work, povergnuvshee mamaki dukan duniya

A karshe, cikin uku zone - shi ne wani abu m. A gefen dama, za ka iya ganin wata manya-manyan hasumiyar da ke hawa, kuma ba ya zo ga ƙarshe. Kazalika da bene, suke lura da shi da kuma hawa zuwa sama. biyu ban mamaki abu za a iya gani a cikin ginin da kanta.

Wannan hourglass bayyana da siffar da lokaci, da kuma sihiri tebur Durer, inda duka tsaye da kuma horizontally jũya adadi na talatin da biyu. A bisa tebur ne da ƙararrawa kararrawa, da alkawari daga shi ke bayan da shaci hoton, wanda aka halitta da Albrecht Dürer.

"Melancholia" ne viewer cewa hasumiya a matsayin wata alama da gaskiyar cewa ba shi yiwuwa, don su bincika dukan abin da na gaskiya. Akwai abubuwa da suke Unlimited for ilimi da mutum ke tunani. Sun hada da ba wai kawai da fasaha na artisan da kuma ilimi samuwar, amma kuma da sihiri koyarwarsa.

A Jamus, a cikin gallery "Kunsthalle" ne da kanta engraving "Melancholia" by Dürer. The kyau ƙuduri images gabatar a nan, ba shakka, bai ba ka duk kamalar da aikin marubucin, wanda ya zo a matsayin mamaki ga dukan duniya. Amma, duk da haka, taimakawa don nazarin wannan fitacciyar kuma yi ta bincike.

Sashe na daga cikin aikin game da ƙasã ta abincinsu

Aiki da, da wani thread fasaha don jan sanya Albrecht Dürer - zanen "melancholy", wakiltar cikin ƙasa, kuma faɗi, dake a cikin kwanar hagu na engraving. Rashin iyaka haske haske haskoki daga m star. Akwai wani labari da cewa an nuna Halley ta nisan kafa, wadda ta share fadin sama a lokaci guda.

Amma babban harafin - a jemage, wanda yana nufin alama ce melancholy. Yana da yake a cikin paws a kan wani star, bakan gizo, ruwa da kuma duk wuri mai faɗi da shaida a taswirar wannan shafi tunanin mutum da rashin lafiya na duk 'yan baiwa. Babbar ilimi samar da baƙin ciki. A mafi wani mutum ya sani, da karin da ya gani da kuma da dama a cikin wani baki melancholy.

Hoton na da baiwa da melancholy

A karshen adadi, wanda ya nuna Dürer - Melancholia. Hotuna gabatar a nan ya nuna hoton na baiwa ko melancholy halitta da artist. Ta babbar fikafikan m rabbai. A matsayin manya-manyan mala'ikan fuka-fuki. A hannun ta ta riqe wani biyu daga compasses.

Wannan Albrecht Dürer so su sa sun bayyana cewa wani immensity na ilimi dole ne a tabbatar da, da kuma tabbatar da bitattu. Duk abin ya zama karkashin iko. Kuma a kan shugaban da siffa - a blooming ƙaya ba tukuna aka circled kuma zasu sake kakubawa ya ƙayayuwa a goshi.

Kuma watakila shi ne wannan hoton na melancholy, wanda featured da artist, tare da bakin ciki da idanu da kuma sosai a unifying, kuma yana daya daga cikin kai-hotuna, amma a cikin hoton.

Albrecht Durer - da kawai daga cikin duniya ta artists, wanda yana da wani m adadin kai-hotuna. Da farko ya fentin sa'ad da yake har yanzu da wani yãro. Kuma a sa'an nan ya fara da jerin iyaka kai image zuwa sosai karshe, inda ya na tsaye, nuna pancreas. Shi ne kamar yadda idan ya sanya wani ganewar asali.

Kuma wannan sanannen engraving "Melancholia" Albrehta Dyurera nuna, a sama da dukan, jigo na ƙaddara. Kuma dukan ilmi gabatar da shi, da uku matakan ilmi na kimiyya da fasaha, a ganina, za ta ƙarshe haihu melancholy. Domin duk kana bukatar ka biya wani sosai high ruhaniya farashin. Saboda haka mafi girma mahaliccin mika a cikin wannan hoton matsayin tunaninsa.