Mayakovsky hoto. Kadan-san fuskoki dabam-dabam na talanti ɗaya

Talented mutane sukan nuna kwarewarsu a yankunan da yawa daga cikin zane-zane. Na yi ba togiya kuma mafi girma Rasha mawãƙi Vladimir Mayakovsky. Ya zane-zane da aka kadan da aka sani ga jama'a (duk aka sani da mafi yawa kawai game da aikinsa a girma). Amma wannan basira da suka bayyana Volodya tun suna yara da kuma matashi shekaru, kafin duk daga baya.

iyali mayẽwa

A mawãƙi ta mahaifinsa, Vladimir K., farin ciki ya zana. A cikin kayayyaki, har ma da wasu furniture a cikin gidan da aka gina. A uwa maza da mata ɗauki wani babban amfani a cikin zanen. A mawãƙi ta 'yar'uwarsa, Lyudmila, ko gudanar da horo ga kudin shiga ga Stroganov huduchilische daya sana'a artist, C. rubella. Ta nuna masa farkon zane da kuma zane-zane ta hanyar Mayakovsky. Rubella kuma ya zama na farko da malamin zane na mawãƙi (shayari wanda a wancan lokaci ma ya fara rubuta).

Moscow lokaci

Zama masu sana'a artist! Wannan tunani taba bar Vladimir da kuma bayan rasuwar tsohonsa, a lokacin da iyali mayar da su cikin babban birnin kasar. Mun kasance matalauta. Ci talauci. Dukan iyalin wani lokacin ƙone kwalaye da kuma fentin Easter qwai. Vladimir kusantar da mai yawa fiye da sau da yawa - hotuna a fensir. Mayakovsky zane-zane na wannan lokaci ya kasance low. Known fensir hoto neman sauyi Morchadze, wanda a takaice ya rayu a cikin iyali.

Juyin juya halin da kuma yaki

A shekaru 14, wani saurayi ya zo a cikin jam'iyyar kwaminis. Ya tsunduma a aiki na siyasa aiki. A lokacin da uku aka kama. A cikin kurkuku, ya fara rubuta wakoki, amma na son samun wani artist ba ya bar mawãƙi. Bayan 1910, ya sa suna a cikin School of sassaka da Architecture, inda damƙewa, da kayan yau da kullum na sana'a da ilimi. Zane-zane 1912-1915 Mayakovsky ta "Vertical Mace," "The Model", "Piece na baƙin ƙarfe," da kuma 'yan wasu. Amfani da daban-daban dabaru: watercolor, tawada, fensir, gawayi. Lokacin da akwai wani kayan, don haka zai iya yi tare da improvised wajen. A cikin shakka sun kone ashana, cigarette Butts sharkaf a tawada. A mawãƙi so ne su zana rakumin dawa, da karnuka, zebras, crocodiles. Kuma ya fi so abin shagala kawai aka jawo caricatures a kan wasu saba (da Chukovsky Repin, misali).

ROSTA

An rufe tare da zane da kuma litattafan rubutunku Mawãƙi na juyin juya halin. Mai sama-sama, ya nuna wa m gwaninta a cikin Rasha tangarahu Agency. Amma 'yan san cewa na farko da posters da kuma zane-zane Mayakovsky sanya tare da haɗin gwiwar Kazimir Malevich a shekara ta 1914. Haka ya faru a kan kalaman na kishin kasa a lokacin yakin duniya na farko. A satirical posters izgili da Austrians da kuma Jamus suka yi encroached a Rasha.