Abin da za a saka a cikin inuwa a kasar - abin da kayan lambu, abin da furanni?

Yawancin tsire-tsire suna buƙatar yawan hasken rana don ci gaba. Amma wurare masu ban sha'awa zasu kasance a kan shafin. Ainihin ba da su ga weeds? A cikin wannan labarin, za mu gaya muku abin da za a sanya a cikin inuwa a kan dacha kayan lambu da furanni. Kuma kada rabin kadadin duniya ya zama komai.

Abincin lambu a cikin inuwa

Kamar yadda ka sani, sa'o'i 8-10 na hasken rana kai tsaye sune yanayi mafi kyau don ci gaba da yawan al'adu. Amma akwai tsire-tsire masu tsayayya ga shading.

Saboda haka, a tsara wani shiri na dasa shuki a shekara mai zuwa, kana buƙatar la'akari da nuances da yawa: yadda rana zata haskaka shafinka, yadda hasken ƙasa ya canza a yayin rana, abin da sassa ke kasancewa cikin inuwa a duk lokacin. Wadannan dalilai suna da matukar muhimmanci: wani lokacin ma rashin haske na ultraviolet kadan ya rage girman amfanin gona, kuma a wasu lokuta, mafi kyawun ƙasa ya fi kyauta ga runduna da ganga.

Abin da zai sa a cikin inuwa a gidan a ƙarƙashin itatuwa?

Da farko dai, mun lura cewa don cimma nasara, dole ne ku bi wadannan dokoki:

1. Cire ƙananan rassa.
2. Ƙananan kambin kambi don haka yana haskaka hasken rana.
3. Yi amfani da tsire-tsire masu fure masu haɗuwa don hana tsire-tsire daga gasa tare da bishiyoyi don abubuwan gina jiki.
4. Yi tsire ƙasa sosai sosai ba tare da lalata tushen ba.
5. Lokaci yana amfani da takin mai magani, don dacewa kafin dasa shuki ka buƙatar yin Layer na gina jiki, da wadatar da takin mai laushi (zuwa zurfin kimanin 10 cm).

Abin da zai sa a cikin inuwa a gidan a ƙarƙashin itatuwa? Daga dukkan kayan lambu, al'adun gargajiya sun fi dacewa da ƙananan ƙarancin hasken rana. A cikin yankuna masu zafi, har ma ya fi dacewa su bunkasa su a cikin yanayin shading, don haka za su kasance da tausayi kuma ba za su kasance da haushi ba.

Wadannan tsire-tsire ne: salatin da dukkan nau'o'in, tafarnuwa, alayyafo, kore albasa, kabeji (ciki har da farin kabeji da broccoli yakan ..) Arugula, alayyafo, leeks, zobo. Daga tushen amfanin gona - radish, radish, dankali, beets, karas, turnips.

Kuma menene zaku iya sa a cikin inuwa a cikin gidan kayan kayan yaji? Jerin irin wannan ganye ya hada da Basil, faski, Dill, Chervil, coriander. Kyakkyawar strawberry za ta yi kwanciyar hankali ga irin wannan yanayi.

Idan kunyi shakka ko akwai isasshen hasken rana don kyakkyawan girma daga cikin waɗannan albarkatun gona, fara faramin kuma kimanta sakamakon. Idan kana da inuwa sosai a kan shafin, ganye zasu zama na bakin ciki, flaccid da kodadde. Kayan lambu da ganye za su sami dandano mai rauni, kuma, mafi mahimmanci, zasu rasa haushi.

Yadda za a inganta girbi idan akwai ragowar rana?

Bugu da kari ga itãciyar kula da taki, lambu sun koma ga irin dabaru kamar ciyawa tsakanin kayan lambu na nuna fim. Zai iya zama daban-daban tabarau, alal misali, farin ne na duniya, kuma abu mai ja shine mafi kyau don girma tumatir. A mafi inganci shi ne metallized film, saboda yana nuna mafi haske. Tare da irin wannan mataimaki, jerin abubuwan da za'a iya dasa su a cikin inuwa a fadin dacha yana fadada.

Bayan haka, amfani da amfani da wannan ƙaddara maras amfani shine:

• Ƙara yawan adadin haske a cikin murfin ciyayi;
• Ƙara yawan yanki na iska;
• Ƙara ƙaramin photosynthesis, sabili da haka, ci gaban al'adu;
• Ragewar lalacewa ga gadaje wasu kwari (musamman, aphids da thrips);
• An karuwa cikin yawan amfanin gona da ingancinta.

Bugu da ƙari, ya kamata a tuna cewa ƙasa yana warke a cikin inuwa, saboda haka kada ku dasa tsire-tsire a gaban kwanan wata, in ba haka ba za su zama daskararre.

Flowerbed a cikin inuwa daga itatuwa

Duk da cewa bishiyoyi ba su yarda hasken rana kai tsaye a cikin gandun daji ba, tabbas ka lura cewa babu wata majiya mai zurfi. Wannan kyakkyawar tabbacin cewa akwai shuke-shuke da zasu ji daɗi kuma a cikin inuwa mai haske

Wannan tsari shine manufa don nasturtium, domin idan ya sami hasken rana, yawanta sun bushe kuma furanni ya karami. A launi palette ne m - daga haske na wurare masu zafi da launuka iri Amazon Jewel, Alaska, Copper Sunset zuwa pastel tabarau ko iri Moonlight mau kirim ja a Vanilla Berry.

Neman kyawawan furanni don yanki? Ba ku san abin da za ku iya saka a cikin inuwa a cikin gida a ƙarƙashin itatuwa ba? Zabi snapdragons, feverfew, Sage, cerinthe da biyu pansies.

Amma bishiyoyi suna dauke da furanni ba kawai hasken rana ba, amma har ma sunada daga ƙasa. Abin da za a saka a cikin inuwa a kasar, idan babu yiwuwar ruwa sau da yawa? Akwai furanni da ke nuna damuwa na fari, misali: periwinkle, spurge, lily na kwari, cyclamen na Caucasus, kyakkyawan dicentra, ko zuciya, babban geranium, hyacinthoid spanish, osmanthus.

Idan, a akasin wannan, an hade inuwa daga cikin bishiyoyi tare da inuwa daga gine-gine ko shinge, damshin zai iya zamawa akan shafin. A irin wannan yanayin, mai kyau fern ya tsiro, wani japan japan, mai girma gerbil, tururuwan Kanada, da dama iri-iri, hellebore, gansakuka.

Menene za a sanya a kasar a cikin inuwa na gidan?

A matsayinka na mai mulki, wannan wuri ne mara kyau ga tsire-tsire, musamman ma idan ta zo gefen arewa.

Kayan lambu a cikin irin waɗannan yanayi ba'a bada shawarar don girma. Amma wasu furanni na iya tsaftace wannan ɓangaren shafin. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin waɗannan tsire-tsire suna da siffar sabon abu, wanda ya ba gadon filawa na musamman. Abin da za a sanya a cikin inuwa a dacha don ado shi? Kula da furanni irin su yanki (aquilegia), digitalis (digitalis), nigella (black cherry). Don ƙara ƙanshin turare, shuka taba (nicotiana) da manta-ni-nots.

Tare da kewaye da shafin

Wani ɓangare mai kyau na yankin yana ɓoye ta hanyar wasan zinare. Abin da zai sa a cikin inuwa mai shinge a kasar? Idan tsire-tsire suna da isasshen "sunbathing" 4-6 hours a rana, to, zaka iya yin amfani da wadannan makirci don kayan lambu da aka lissafa a sama, ko ma sa masu amfani da kyau a can.

Alal misali, currants, gooseberries, hazel, raspberries, blackberries, cranberries da irga girma mafi kyau a kan wuraren da rana, amma kuma jure wa shading da kyau. Zai yiwu a rage yawan amfanin gona, amma har yanzu za ku yi amfani da wannan yanki. Haka yake don wasu irin cherries da plums.

Kuma abin da za a dasa tare da shinge a kasar a cikin inuwa, idan kana so ka ɓoye shi? Mutane da yawa lambu son boye da shinge ko ganuwar da gine-gine a baya da kore allo na perennial inabõbi da hawa shuke-shuke.

Don dasa shuki a cikin inuwa mai dacewa: ciyawa pyaternaya, clematis, hydrangea curling (lianate), schizophragma, honeysuckle winding, stauntonia shida leafed.

Irin amfanin gona mai kyau kuma mai amfani zai iya dasawa har ma a cikin yankunan shaded na yourcha.